CHAPTER 121
HOUSE BILL No. 2078
An Act concerning wildlife and parks; relating to hunting permits;
commercialization of
wildlife; penalties therefor; amending K.S.A. 32-1005 and K.S.A.
2002 Supp. 32-937,
32-988 and 32-1047 and repealing the existing
sections.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Kansas:
Section 1. K.S.A. 2002 Supp. 32-937
is hereby amended to read as
follows: 32-937. (a) When used in this section:
(1) ``Landowner'' means a resident owner
of farm or ranch land of
80 acres or more located in the state of Kansas.
(2) ``Tenant'' means an individual who is
actively engaged in the ag-
ricultural operation of 80 acres or more of Kansas farm or ranch
land for
the purpose of producing agricultural commodities or livestock and
who:
(A) Has a substantial financial investment in the production of
agricultural
commodities or livestock on such farm or ranch land and the
potential to
realize substantial financial benefit from such production; or (B)
is a bona
fide manager having an overall responsibility to direct, supervise
and con-
duct such agricultural operation and has the potential to realize
substan-
tial benefit from such production in the form of salary, shares of
such
production or some other economic incentive based upon such
produc-
tion.
(3) ``Regular season'' means a statewide
big game hunting season au-
thorized annually which may include one or more seasons restricted
to
specific types of equipment.
(4) ``Special season'' means a big game
hunting season in addition to
a regular season authorized on an irregular basis or at different
times of
the year other than the regular season.
(5) ``General permit'' means a big game
hunting permit available to
Kansas residents not applying for big game permits as a landowner
or
tenant.
(6) ``Nonresident landowner'' means a
nonresident of the state of
Kansas who owns farm or ranch land of 80 acres or more which is
located
in the state of Kansas.
(7) ``Nonresident permit'' means a big
game hunting permit available
to individuals who are not Kansas residents.
(b) Except as otherwise provided by law
or rules and regulations of
the secretary and in addition to any other license, permit or stamp
re-
quired by law or rules and regulations of the secretary, a valid
big game
permit and game tags are required to take any big game in this
state.
(c) The fee for big game permits and game
tags shall be the amount
prescribed pursuant to K.S.A. 32-988, and amendments thereto.
(d) A big game permit and game tags are
valid throughout the state
or such portion thereof as provided by rules and regulations
adopted by
the secretary in accordance with K.S.A. 32-805 and amendments
thereto.
(e) Unless otherwise provided by law or
rules and regulations of the
secretary, a big game permit and game tags are valid from the date
of
issuance and shall expire at the end of the season for which
issued.
(f) The secretary may adopt, in
accordance with K.S.A. 32-805, and
amendments thereto, rules and regulations for each regular or
special big
game hunting season and for each management unit regarding big
game
permits and game tags. The secretary is hereby authorized to issue
big
game permits and game tags pertaining to the taking of big game.
Sep-
arate big game permits and game tags may be issued for each species
of
big game. No big game permits or game tags shall be issued until
the
secretary has established, by rules and regulations adopted in
accordance
with K.S.A. 32-805, and amendments thereto, a regular or special
big
game hunting season.
(g) The secretary may authorize, by rule
and regulation adopted in
accordance with K.S.A. 32-805, and amendments thereto, landowner
or
tenant hunt-on-your-own-land big game permits. Such permits and
ap-
plications may contain provisions and restrictions as prescribed by
rule
and regulation adopted by the secretary in accordance with K.S.A.
32-
805, and amendments thereto.
(h) The secretary may authorize, by rule
and regulation adopted in
accordance with K.S.A. 32-805 and amendments thereto, special
land-
owner or tenant hunt-on-your-own-land deer permits. Such special
per-
mits shall not be issued to landowners or tenants in possession of
a hunt-
on-your-own-land deer permit as authorized in subsection (g). The
special
permits shall be transferable to any immediate family member of
the
landowner or tenant, whether or not a Kansas resident, or the
permit may
be retained for use by the landowner or tenant. The special permits
shall
be transferable through the secretary at the request of the
landowner or
tenant and by paying the required fee for a general deer permit.
The
special permits and applications may contain provisions and
restrictions
as prescribed by rule and regulation adopted by the secretary in
accord-
ance with K.S.A. 32-805 and amendments thereto. For the purposes
of
this subsection, ``member of the immediate family'' means lineal or
col-
lateral ascendants or descendants, and their spouses.
(i) Fifty percent of the big game permits
authorized for a regular
season in any management unit shall be issued to landowners or
tenants,
provided that a limited number of big game permits have been
authorized
and landowner or tenant hunt-on-your-own-land big game permits
for
that unit have not been authorized. A landowner or tenant is not
eligible
to apply for a big game permit as a landowner or as a tenant in a
man-
agement unit other than the unit or units which includes such
landowner's
or tenant's land. Any big game permits not issued to landowners or
ten-
ants within the time period prescribed by rule and regulation may
be
issued without regard to the 50% limitation.
(j) Members of the immediate family who
are domiciled with a land-
owner or tenant may apply for a resident big game permit as a
landowner
or as a tenant, but the total number of landowner or tenant
hunt-on-your-
own-land or special hunt-on-your-own-land permits issued to a
landowner
or tenant and a landowner's or tenant's immediate family for each
big
game species shall not exceed one permit for each 80 acres owned
by
such landowner or operated by such tenant. The secretary may
require
proof of ownership or tenancy from individuals applying for a big
game
permit as a landowner or as a tenant.
(k) The secretary may issue permits for
deer or turkey to nonresident
landowners, but any such permit shall be restricted to hunting only
on
lands owned by the nonresident landowner.
(l) The secretary may issue turkey
hunting permits to nonresidents
in turkey management units with unlimited turkey hunting permits
avail-
able.
(m) The secretary may issue deer hunting
permits to nonresidents,
subject to the following limitations:
(1) The total number of nonresident deer
firearm permits of each
type specified by rules and regulations that may be issued for a
deer
season in a management unit and which may be used to take
antlered
deer shall not exceed 10% for the year 2004,
not be less than 7% nor
more than 14%; for the year 2005, not be less than 8% nor more
than
16%; for the year 2006, not be less than 9% nor more than 18%;
and for
any year thereafter, not be less than 10% nor more than 20%,
of the total
number of resident deer firearm permits of such type authorized for
such
season in such management unit; and
(2) the total number of nonresident deer
archery permits of each type
specified by rules and regulations that may be issued for a deer
season in
a management unit and which may be used to take antlered deer
shall
not exceed 15% for the year 2004, not be less
than 9.5% nor more than
19%; for the year 2005, not be less than 10.5% nor more than
21%; for
the year 2006, not be less than 11.5% nor more than 23%; and for
any
year thereafter, not be less than 12.5% nor more than 25%,
of the total
number of resident deer archery permits of such type authorized for
such
season in such management unit.
Nonresident deer archery
permits may be restricted to a particular deer
species without regard to resident deer archery
permit species restric-
tions, or lack thereof.
If an unlimited number of resident deer
permits that may be used to
take antlered deer is authorized for a deer season or management
unit,
the percentage limitations of subsections (m)(1) and (m)(2) shall
be based
upon the total number of resident firearm permits that may be used
to
take antlered deer and the total number of archery permits that may
be
used to take antlered deer, respectively, issued in the management
unit
during the most recent preceding similar season. If in a management
unit
there are an unlimited number of resident permits that may be used
to
take only antlerless deer, the secretary, in the secretary's
discretion and
in accordance with rules and regulations, may authorize the
issuance of
an unlimited number of nonresident permits that may be used to
take
only antlerless deer.
(n) Any nonresident deer hunting permits
authorized under subsec-
tion (m) that remain unissued due to an insufficient number of
nonresi-
dent applications as of a deadline determined by the secretary,
shall be
made available to residents.
(o) The secretary shall issue nonresident
deer permits pursuant to
subsection (m) to landowners and tenants applying for such permits,
ex-
cept that the total number of nonresident deer permits of each type
spec-
ified by rules and regulations that may be issued to landowners and
ten-
ants for a deer season in a management unit shall not exceed 50% of
the
total number of nonresident deer permits of such a type authorized
for
such season in such management unit. A nonresident deer permit
ob-
tained by a landowner or tenant shall retain the permit's
original nonres-
ident and species designation, except that such permit shall
only be valid
within a designated county and one additional county where the
quali-
fying landowner's or tenant's lands are located. The permit
shall be trans-
ferable, with or without consideration, to any resident or
nonresident
through the secretary at the request of the landowner or tenant. A
land-
owner or tenant purchasing a nonresident deer permit pursuant to
this
subsection shall pay the established fee for a nonresident deer
permit.
The provisions of this subsection shall expire
on June 30, 2004 2007.
(p) No big game permit issued to a person
under 14 years of age shall
be valid until such person reaches 14 years of age, except that a
person
under 14 years of age may be issued a wild turkey permit, and a
person
who is 12 years or 13 years of age may be issued a permit for a big
game
species other than wild turkey. Such permits shall be valid only
while the
person is hunting under the immediate supervision of an adult 21
years
of age or older, to: (1) Take big game using a firearm; or (2) take
big
game using a bow, if the person submits to the secretary evidence
satis-
factory to the secretary of completion of a bow hunting safety
education
course.
(q) A big game permit shall state the
species, number and sex of the
big game which may be killed by the permittee. The secretary may
furnish
an informational card with any big game permit and, at the
conclusion of
the open season, each permittee receiving such card shall return
the card
to the department, giving such information as is called for on the
card.
(r) The permittee shall permanently affix
the game tag to the carcass
of any big game immediately after killing and thereafter, if
required by
rules and regulations, the permittee shall immediately take such
killed
game to a check station as required in the rules and regulations,
where a
check station tag shall be affixed to the game carcass if the kill
is legal.
The tags shall remain affixed until the carcass is consumed or
processed
for storage.
(s) The provisions of this section do not
apply to big game animals
sold in surplus property disposal sales of department exhibit herds
or big
game animals legally taken outside this state.
Sec. 2. K.S.A. 2002 Supp. 32-988 is
hereby amended to read as fol-
lows: 32-988. (a) The secretary is authorized to adopt, in
accordance with
K.S.A. 32-805 and amendments thereto, rules and regulations fixing
the
amount of fees for the following items, subject to the following
limitations
and subject to the requirement that no such rules and regulations
shall
be adopted as temporary rules and regulations:
Big game permits
Resident (other than elk permit): maximum
$100
Nonresident (other than elk permit): maximum
$400
Elk permit: maximum $350
Resident big game tag: maximum
$10 $20
Nonresident big game tag: maximum
$30
Nonresident applications: maximum
$5 $25
Combination hunting and fishing licenses
Resident: maximum $50
Lifetime: maximum $1,000; or 8 quarterly
payments, each maximum $150
Nonresident: maximum $200
Commercial dog training permits: maximum $25
Commercial guide permit or associate guide permit
Resident: maximum $250
Nonresident: maximum $1,000
Commercial harvest or dealer permits: maximum $200
Commercial prairie rattlesnake harvesting permits
Resident or nonresident with valid hunting
license: maximum $5
Resident or nonresident nonfirearm without
valid hunting license: maximum $20
Controlled shooting area operator license: maximum $400
Duplicate licenses, permits, stamps and other issues of the
department: maximum $10
Falconry
Permits: maximum $300
Examinations: maximum $100
Field trial permits: maximum $25
Fishing licenses
Resident: maximum $25
Lifetime: maximum $500; or 8 quarterly
payments, each maximum $75
Nonresident: maximum $75
Five-day nonresident: maximum $25
Institutional group: maximum $200
Special nonprofit group: maximum $200
Twenty-four-hour: maximum $10
Fur dealer licenses
Resident: maximum $200
Nonresident: maximum $400
Furharvester licenses
Resident: maximum $25
Lifetime: maximum $500; or 8 quarterly
payments, each maximum $75
Nonresident: maximum $400
Game breeder permits: maximum $15
Handicapped hunting and fishing permits: maximum $5
Hound trainer-breeder running permits: maximum $25
Hunting licenses
Resident: maximum $25
Lifetime: maximum $500; or 8 quarterly
payments, each maximum $75
Nonresident 16 or more years of age: maximum
$125
Nonresident under 16 years of age: maximum
$75
Controlled shooting area: maximum $25
Forty-eight-hour waterfowl permits: maximum
$25
Migratory waterfowl habitat stamps: maximum $8
Mussel fishing licenses
Resident: maximum $200
Nonresident: maximum $1,500
Rabbit permits
Live trapping: maximum $200
Shipping: maximum $400
Raptor propagation permits: maximum $100
Rehabilitation permits: maximum $50
Scientific, educational or exhibition permits: maximum $10
Wildlife damage control permits: maximum $10
Wildlife importation permits: maximum $10
Special permits under K.S.A. 32-961: maximum $100
Miscellaneous fees
Special events on department land or water:
maximum $200
Special departmental services, materials or
supplies: no maximum
Other issues of department: no maximum
Vendor bond: no maximum
(b) The fee for a landowner-tenant
resident big game hunting permit
shall be an amount equal to 1/2 the fee for a general resident big
game
hunting permit.
(c) The fee for a furharvester license
for a resident under 16 years of
age shall be an amount equal to 1/2 the fee for a resident
furharvester
license.
(d) The secretary may establish, by rules
and regulations adopted in
accordance with K.S.A. 32-805 and amendments thereto, different
fees
for various classes and types of licenses, permits, stamps and
other issu-
ances of the department which may occur within each item as
described
under subsection (a).
Sec. 3. K.S.A. 32-1005 is hereby
amended to read as follows: 32-
1005. (a) Commercialization of wildlife is knowingly committing any
of
the following, except as permitted by statute or rules and
regulations:
(1) Capturing, killing or possessing, for
profit or commercial pur-
poses, all or any part of any wildlife protected by this
section;
(2) selling, bartering, purchasing or
offering to sell, barter or pur-
chase, for profit or commercial purposes, all or any part of any
wildlife
protected by this section;
(3) shipping, exporting, importing,
transporting or carrying; causing
to be shipped, exported, imported, transported or carried; or
delivering
or receiving for shipping, exporting, importing, transporting or
carrying
all or any part of any wildlife protected by this section, for
profit or com-
mercial purposes; or
(4) purchasing, for personal use or
consumption, all or any part of
any wildlife protected by this section.
(b) The wildlife protected by this
section and the minimum value
thereof are as follows:
(1) Eagles, $500;
(2) deer or antelope,
$200 $400;
(3) elk or buffalo, $500
$600;
(4) furbearing animals, $25;
(5) wild turkey, $75;
(6) owls, hawks, falcons, kites, harriers
or ospreys, $125 $200;
(7) game birds, migratory game birds,
resident and migratory non-
game birds, game animals and nongame animals, $10
$20 unless a higher
amount is specified above;
(8) fish, the value for which shall be no
less than the value listed for
the appropriate fish species in the monetary values of freshwater
fish and
fish kill counting guidelines of the American fisheries society
(special
publication number 13 24);
(9) turtles, $8
$10 each for unprocessed turtles or $6
$8 per pound
or fraction of a pound for processed turtle parts;
(10) bullfrogs, $2, whether dressed or
not dressed;
(11) any wildlife classified as
threatened or endangered, $200 unless
a higher amount is specified above; and
(12) any other wildlife not listed above,
$5 $10.
(c) Possession of wildlife, in whole or
in part, captured or killed in
violation of law and having an aggregate value of $500 or more, as
spec-
ified in subsection (b), is prima facie evidence of possession for
profit or
commercial purposes.
(d) Commercialization of wildlife having
an aggregate value of $500
or more, as specified in subsection (b), is a severity level 10,
nonperson
felony. Commercialization of wildlife having an aggregate value of
less
than $500, as specified in subsection (b), is a class A nonperson
misde-
meanor.
(e) In addition to any other penalty
provided by law, a court convict-
ing a person of the crime of commercialization of wildlife may:
(1) Confiscate all equipment used in the
commission of the crime
and may revoke for a period of up to 10 years all licenses and
permits
issued to the convicted person by the Kansas department of wildlife
and
parks; and
(2) order restitution to be paid to the
Kansas department of wildlife
and parks for the wildlife taken, which restitution shall be in an
amount
not less than the aggregate value of the wildlife, as specified in
subsection
(b).
(f) The provisions of this section shall
apply only to wildlife illegally
harvested and possessed by any person having actual knowledge that
said
such wildlife was illegally harvested.
New Sec. 4. The department is
hereby authorized and directed to
develop a report containing recommendations for the establishment
of a
landowner deer management program. The report shall include
recom-
mended procedures, requirements and guidelines to provide
qualified
landowners an allotment of antlered and antlerless deer permits
that may
be transferred by the landowner to resident or nonresident deer
hunters
for use on such landowner's property and may include such other
rec-
ommendations as the department finds appropriate. Such report shall
be
presented to the senate natural resources committee and the house
tour-
ism and parks committee on or before January 15, 2004.
Sec. 5. K.S.A. 2002 Supp. 32-1047
is hereby amended to read as
follows: 32-1047. The department is hereby empowered and directed
to
seize and possess any wildlife which is taken, possessed, sold or
trans-
ported unlawfully, and any steel trap, snare or other device or
equipment
used in taking or transporting wildlife unlawfully or during closed
season.
The department is hereby authorized and directed
to:
(a) Sell the seized item, including
wildlife parts with a dollar value,
and remit the proceeds to the state treasurer in accordance with
the
provisions of K.S.A. 75-4215, and amendments thereto. If the
seized item
is a firearm that has been forfeited pursuant to K.S.A. 21-4206,
and
amendments thereto, then it may be sold unless: (1) The firearm
is sig-
nificantly altered in any manner; or (2) the sale and public
possession of
such firearm is otherwise prohibited by law. Upon receipt of
each such
remittance, the state treasurer shall deposit the entire amount in
the state
treasury to the credit of the fee fund designated by the
secretary wildlife
fee fund; or
(b) retain the seized item for
educational, scientific or department
operational purposes.
New Sec. 6. The secretary shall
identify local geographical areas in
which deer populations are causing significant property damage. The
sec-
retary is hereby authorized and directed to take such actions as
are nec-
essary to reduce the deer populations in such areas for the purpose
of
reducing damage to private property.
Sec. 7. K.S.A. 32-1005 and K.S.A. 2002 Supp.
32-937, 32-988 and
32-1047 are hereby repealed.
Sec. 8. This act shall take effect and be in force
from and after Jan-
uary 1, 2004, and its publication in the statute book.
Approved April 21, 2003.
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