CHAPTER 214
HOUSE BILL No. 2063
An Act relating to property taxation; amending K.S.A.
79-2801 and K.S.A. 2000 Supp. 79-
201a and repealing the existing sections.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Kansas:
Section 1. K.S.A. 2000 Supp.
79-201a is hereby amended to read as
follows: 79-201a. The following described property, to the extent
herein
specified, shall be exempt from all property or ad valorem taxes
levied
under the laws of the state of Kansas:
First. All property belonging
exclusively to the United States, except
property which congress has expressly declared to be subject to
state and
local taxation.
Second. All property used exclusively
by the state or any municipality
or political subdivision of the state. All property owned, being
acquired
pursuant to a lease-purchase agreement or operated by the state or
any
municipality or political subdivision of the state, including
property which
is vacant or lying dormant, which is used or is to be used for any
govern-
mental or proprietary function and for which bonds may be issued
or
taxes levied to finance the same, shall be considered to be used
exclusively
by the state, municipality or political subdivision for the
purposes of this
section. The lease by a municipality or political subdivision of
the state
of any real property owned or being acquired pursuant to a
lease-purchase
agreement for the purpose of providing office space necessary for
the
performance of medical services by a person licensed to practice
medicine
and surgery or osteopathic medicine by the board of healing arts
pursuant
to K.S.A. 65-2801 et seq., and amendments thereto, dentistry
services by
a person licensed by the Kansas dental board pursuant to K.S.A.
65-1401
et seq., and amendments thereto, optometry services by a
person licensed
by the board of examiners in optometry pursuant to K.S.A. 65-1501
et
seq., and amendments thereto, or K.S.A. 74-1501 et
seq., and amend-
ments thereto, podiatry services by a person licensed by the board
of
healing arts pursuant to K.S.A. 65-2001 et seq., and
amendments thereto,
or the practice of psychology by a person licensed by the
behavioral sci-
ences regulatory board pursuant to K.S.A. 74-5301 et seq.,
and amend-
ments thereto, shall be construed to be a governmental function,
and
such property actually and regularly used for such purpose shall
be
deemed to be used exclusively for the purposes of this paragraph.
The
lease by a municipality or political subdivision of the state of
any real
property, or portion thereof, owned or being acquired pursuant to a
lease-
purchase agreement to any entity for the exclusive use by it for an
exempt
purpose, including the purpose of displaying or exhibiting personal
prop-
erty by a museum or historical society, if no portion of the lease
payments
include compensation for return on the investment in such leased
prop-
erty shall be deemed to be used exclusively for the purposes of
this par-
agraph. All property leased, other than property being acquired
pursuant
to a lease-purchase agreement, to the state or any municipality or
political
subdivision of the state by any private entity shall not be
considered to
be used exclusively by the state or any municipality or political
subdivision
of the state for the purposes of this section except that the
provisions of
this sentence shall not apply to any such property subject to lease
on the
effective date of this act until the term of such lease expires but
property
taxes levied upon any such property prior to tax year 1989, shall
not be
abated or refunded. Any property constructed or purchased with the
pro-
ceeds of industrial revenue bonds issued prior to July 1, 1963, as
author-
ized by K.S.A. 12-1740 to 12-1749, or purchased with proceeds of
im-
provement district bonds issued prior to July 1, 1963, as
authorized by
K.S.A. 19-2776, or with proceeds of bonds issued prior to July 1,
1963,
as authorized by K.S.A. 19-3815a and 19-3815b, or any property
im-
proved, purchased, constructed, reconstructed or repaired with the
pro-
ceeds of revenue bonds issued prior to July 1, 1963, as authorized
by
K.S.A. 13-1238 to 13-1245, inclusive, or any property improved,
reim-
proved, reconstructed or repaired with the proceeds of revenue
bonds
issued after July 1, 1963, under the authority of K.S.A. 13-1238 to
13-
1245, inclusive, which had previously been improved, reconstructed
or
repaired with the proceeds of revenue bonds issued under such act
on or
before July 1, 1963, shall be exempt from taxation for so long as
any of
the revenue bonds issued to finance such construction,
reconstruction,
improvement, repair or purchase shall be outstanding and unpaid.
Any
property constructed or purchased with the proceeds of any
revenue
bonds authorized by K.S.A. 13-1238 to 13-1245, inclusive, 19-2776,
19-
3815a and 19-3815b, and amendments thereto, issued on or after July
1,
1963, shall be exempt from taxation only for a period of 10
calendar years
after the calendar year in which the bonds were issued. Any
property, all
or any portion of which is constructed or purchased with the
proceeds of
revenue bonds authorized by K.S.A. 12-1740 to 12-1749, inclusive,
and
amendments thereto, issued on or after July 1, 1963 and prior to
July 1,
1981, shall be exempt from taxation only for a period of 10
calendar years
after the calendar year in which the bonds were issued. Except as
here-
inafter provided, any property constructed or purchased wholly with
the
proceeds of revenue bonds issued on or after July 1, 1981, under
the
authority of K.S.A. 12-1740 to 12-1749, inclusive, and
amendments
thereto, shall be exempt from taxation only for a period of 10
calendar
years after the calendar year in which the bonds were issued.
Except as
hereinafter provided, any property constructed or purchased in part
with
the proceeds of revenue bonds issued on or after July 1, 1981,
under the
authority of K.S.A. 12-1740 to 12-1749, inclusive, and
amendments
thereto, shall be exempt from taxation to the extent of the value
of that
portion of the property financed by the revenue bonds and only for
a
period of 10 calendar years after the calendar year in which the
bonds
were issued. The exemption of that portion of the property
constructed
or purchased with the proceeds of revenue bonds shall terminate
upon
the failure to pay all taxes levied on that portion of the property
which is
not exempt and the entire property shall be subject to sale in the
manner
prescribed by K.S.A. 79-2301 et seq., and amendments
thereto. Property
constructed or purchased in whole or in part with the proceeds of
revenue
bonds issued on or after January 1, 1995, under the authority of
K.S.A.
12-1740 to 12-1749, inclusive, and amendments thereto, and used in
any
retail enterprise identified under the standard industrial
classification
codes, major groups 52 through 59, inclusive, except facilities
used exclu-
sively to house the headquarters or back office operations of such
retail
enterprises identified thereunder, shall not be exempt from
taxation. For
the purposes of the preceding provision ``standard industrial
classification
code'' means a standard industrial classification code published in
the
Standard Industrial Classification manual, 1987, as prepared by the
sta-
tistical policy division of the office of management and budget of
the
office of the president of the United States. ``Headquarters or
back office
operations'' means a facility from which the enterprise is provided
direc-
tion, management, administrative services, or distribution or
warehousing
functions in support of transactions made by the enterprise.
Property
purchased, constructed, reconstructed, equipped, maintained or
repaired
with the proceeds of industrial revenue bonds issued under the
authority
of K.S.A. 12-1740 et seq., and amendments thereto, which is
located in a
redevelopment project area established under the authority of
K.S.A. 12-
1770 et seq. shall not be exempt from taxation. Property
purchased, ac-
quired, constructed, reconstructed, improved, equipped, furnished,
re-
paired, enlarged or remodeled with all or any part of the proceeds
of
revenue bonds issued under authority of K.S.A. 12-1740 to
12-1749a,
inclusive, and amendments thereto for any poultry confinement
facility
on agricultural land which is owned, acquired, obtained or leased
by a
corporation, as such terms are defined by K.S.A. 17-5903 and
amend-
ments thereto, shall not be exempt from such taxation. Property
pur-
chased, acquired, constructed, reconstructed, improved, equipped,
fur-
nished, repaired, enlarged or remodeled with all or any part of
the
proceeds of revenue bonds issued under the authority of K.S.A.
12-1740
to 12-1749a, inclusive, and amendments thereto, for a rabbit
confinement
facility on agricultural land which is owned, acquired, obtained or
leased
by a corporation, as such terms are defined by K.S.A. 17-5903 and
amend-
ments thereto, shall not be exempt from such taxation.
Third. All works, machinery and
fixtures used exclusively by any rural
water district or township water district for conveying or
production of
potable water in such rural water district or township water
district, and
all works, machinery and fixtures used exclusively by any entity
which
performed the functions of a rural water district on and after
January 1,
1990, and the works, machinery and equipment of which were
exempted
hereunder on March 13, 1995.
Fourth. All fire engines and other
implements used for the extinguish-
ment of fires, with the buildings used exclusively for the
safekeeping
thereof, and for the meeting of fire companies, whether belonging
to any
rural fire district, township fire district, town, city or village,
or to any fire
company organized therein or therefor.
Fifth. All property, real and personal,
owned by county fair associations
organized and operating under the provisions of K.S.A. 2-125 et
seq. and
amendments thereto.
Sixth. Property acquired and held by
any municipality under the mu-
nicipal housing law (K.S.A. 17-2337 et seq.) and amendments
thereto,
except that such exemption shall not apply to any portion of the
project
used by a nondwelling facility for profit making enterprise.
Seventh. All property of a
municipality, acquired or held under and for
the purposes of the urban renewal law (K.S.A. 17-4742 et
seq.) and
amendments thereto except that such tax exemption shall terminate
when
the municipality sells, leases or otherwise disposes of such
property in an
urban renewal area to a purchaser or lessee which is not a public
body
entitled to tax exemption with respect to such property.
Eighth. All property acquired and held
by the Kansas armory board for
armory purposes under the provisions of K.S.A. 48-317, and
amendments
thereto.
Ninth. All property acquired and used
by the Kansas turnpike authority
under the authority of K.S.A. 68-2001 et seq., and
amendments thereto,
K.S.A. 68-2030 et seq., and amendments thereto, K.S.A.
68-2051 et seq.,
and amendments thereto, and K.S.A. 68-2070 et seq., and
amendments
thereto.
Tenth. All property acquired and used
for state park purposes by the
Kansas department of wildlife and parks.
Eleventh. The state office building
constructed under authority of
K.S.A. 75-3607 et seq., and amendments thereto, and the site
upon which
such building is located.
Twelfth. All buildings erected under
the authority of K.S.A. 76-6a01 et
seq., and amendments thereto, and all other student union
buildings and
student dormitories erected upon the campus of any institution
men-
tioned in K.S.A. 76-6a01, and amendments thereto, by any other
non-
profit corporation.
Thirteenth. All buildings, as the same
is defined in subsection (c) of
K.S.A. 76-6a13, and amendments thereto, which are erected,
constructed
or acquired under the authority of K.S.A. 76-6a13 et seq.,
and amend-
ments thereto, and building sites acquired therefor.
Fourteenth. All that portion of the
waterworks plant and system of the
city of Kansas City, Missouri, now or hereafter located within the
territory
of the state of Kansas pursuant to the compact and agreement
adopted
by chapter 304 of the 1921 Session Laws of the state of Kansas.
[See
K.S.A. 79-205.]
Fifteenth. All property, real and
personal, owned by a groundwater
management district organized and operating pursuant to K.S.A.
82a-
1020, and amendments thereto.
Sixteenth. All property, real and
personal, owned by the joint water
district organized and operating pursuant to K.S.A. 80-1616 et
seq., and
amendments thereto.
Seventeenth. All property, including
interests less than fee ownership,
acquired for the state of Kansas by the secretary of transportation
or a
predecessor in interest which is used in the administration,
construction,
maintenance or operation of the state system of highways,
regardless of
how or when acquired.
Eighteenth. Any building used primarily
as an industrial training center
for academic or vocational education programs designed for and
operated
under contract with private industry, and located upon a site
owned,
leased or being acquired by or for an area vocational school, an
area
vocational-technical school, a technical college, or a community
college,
as defined by K.S.A. 72-4412, and amendments thereto, and the site
upon
which any such building is located.
Nineteenth. For all taxable years
commencing after December 31,
1997, all buildings of an area vocational school, an area
vocational-tech-
nical school, a technical college or a community college, as
defined by
K.S.A. 72-4412, and amendments thereto, which are owned and
operated
by any such school or college as a student union or
dormitory, and the
site upon which any such building is located.
Twentieth. For all taxable
years commencing after December 31,
1997, all personal property which is contained within a
dormitory that is
exempt from property taxation and which is necessary for the
accom-
modation of the students residing therein.
Except as otherwise specifically provided, the
provisions of this section
shall apply to all taxable years commencing after December 31,
1998
2000.
Sec. 2. K.S.A. 79-2801 is hereby
amended to read as follows: 79-
2801. (a) Except as provided by K.S.A. 79-2811, and amendments
thereto,
whenever real estate has been or shall be sold and bid in by the
county
at any delinquent tax sale and remains unredeemed on September 1
of
the second year after the sale, or any extension thereof as
provided by
subsection (b) of K.S.A. 79-2401a, and amendments thereto, or
whenever
real estate described by subsection (a)(2) of K.S.A. 79-2401a, and
amend-
ments thereto, has been or shall be sold and bid in by the county
at any
delinquent tax sale and remains unredeemed on September 1 of the
first
year after the sale, the board of county commissioners shall order
the
county attorney or county counselor and it shall be the duty of the
county
attorney or county counselor to institute an action in the district
court, in
the name of the board of county commissioners, against the owners
or
supposed owners of the real estate and all persons having or
claiming to
have any interest therein or thereto, by filing a petition with the
clerk of
the court. The board of county commissioners may provide for
special
legal and other assistance necessary to secure the timely
performance of
duties required by this act. Whenever the real estate involved is a
mineral
interest in land which has been severed from the fee, the bringing
of the
action for the foreclosure of the mineral interest shall be within
the dis-
cretion of the board of county commissioners. Whenever the
aggregate
assessed valuation of the real estate subject to sale is less than
$300,000,
or the aggregate amount of delinquent taxes, including special
assess-
ments, is less than $10,000, the bringing of the action shall be
within the
discretion of the board of county commissioners. The petition shall
con-
tain a description of each tract, lot or piece of real estate
including, if in
a city of the first or second class, the street number or location.
The
petition shall state, as far as practicable, the amount of taxes,
charges,
interest and penalties chargeable to each tract, lot or piece of
real estate,
the name of the owner, supposed owner and party having or claiming
to
have any interest therein or thereto, and giving the year the real
estate
was sold for delinquent taxes under the provisions of K.S.A.
79-2302, and
amendments thereto. The petition shall request that the court
determine
the amount of taxes, charges, interest and penalties chargeable to
each
particular tract, lot or piece of real estate, the name of the
owner or party
having any interest therein and. The petition
also shall request that the
court adjudge and decree the amount due to be a first and prior
lien upon
the real estate and that the same be sold at public sale for the
satisfaction
of the lien, costs, charges and expenses of the proceedings and
sale and
other necessary relief. The petition shall be filed in duplicate
and a copy
delivered by the clerk to the county treasurer, who thereafter
shall accept
no payments of taxes upon the real estate included in the petition
except
as provided by K.S.A. 79-2801 to 79-2810, inclusive, and
amendments
thereto.
A summons shall be issued and personally
served or publication made
as provided in other cases under the code of civil procedure. If
service is
made by publication, the notice, in addition to the requirements
pre-
scribed by the code of civil procedure, shall contain a description
of the
real estate. Any member of the board of county commissioners,
county
attorney or county counselor who fails to perform the duties
required by
this section shall forfeit the office held by the officer. Any
person may
secure enforcement of the provisions of this act through mandamus.
Such
proceeding shall be initiated by filing a petition in a court of
competent
jurisdiction.
(b) The governing body of any city may
provide for the rendering of
legal and other assistance to the county attorney or county
counselor to
secure the expeditious judicial foreclosure of real estate on which
there
is unredeemed delinquent tax liens, including delinquent special
assess-
ments. The provision of such services by the city shall not relieve
any
county officer of the requirement to perform the duties required by
this
act. The actual and necessary costs incurred by a city in providing
such
assistance shall be considered as costs incident to the sale of the
real estate
and the city may be reimbursed therefor from the proceeds of the
sale
in an amount apportioned pursuant to K.S.A. 79-2805, and
amendments
thereto.
(c) If the board of county
commissioners fails to initiate proceedings
for a judicial tax foreclosure sale on property located within
the corporate
limits of a city and if the taxes on such property have remained
delinquent
for at least three years after such property first becomes
eligible for sale
by the county at a judicial tax foreclosure sale pursuant to
K.S.A. 79-2801
et seq., and amendments thereto, the governing body of the city
in which
such property is located may initiate a judicial tax foreclosure
sale on such
property. The governing body of such city shall have the same
powers
and duties of the board of county commissioners under K.S.A.
79-2801 et
seq., and amendments thereto, which are necessary to effectuate
the sale
of such property. The city attorney of such city shall have the
same powers
and duties of the county attorney or county counselor under
K.S.A. 79-
2801 et seq., and amendments thereto, relating to the judicial
tax foreclo-
sure sale of such property. All other county officers shall
perform the
duties prescribed by law relating to the sale of such property
in the same
manner as if such sale had been initiated by the board of county
com-
missioners.
New Sec. 3. Notwithstanding the
provisions of any law to the con-
trary, the tax imposed upon a motor vehicle pursuant to K.S.A.
79-5101
et seq., and amendments thereto, which is delinquent and
more than one
year past due, and any penalty and interest resulting from such
delin-
quency, shall be canceled and forgiven if such vehicle is donated
to a
nonprofit charitable organization which is exempt from payment of
fed-
eral income tax. In the event any such vehicle is purchased from
any such
organization by the donor, or on behalf of the donor, of such
vehicle,
liability for all such tax, interest and penalty shall vest in such
purchaser,
and shall be collected in the manner prescribed by K.S.A. 79-5116,
and
amendments thereto.
Sec. 4. K.S.A. 79-2801 and K.S.A. 2000 Supp.
79-201a are hereby
repealed.
Sec. 5. This act shall take effect and be in force
from and after its
publication in the statute book.
Approved May 22, 2001.
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