CHAPTER 126
SENATE BILL No. 78
(Amends Chapter 123)
An Act relating to taxation; concerning property tax
administration procedures and ex-
emptions therefrom; concerning the reporting of certain oil and gas
information; amend-
ing K.S.A. 19-1207, 66-104c, 75-5133, 79-201j, 79-412, 79-5a01,
79-1460, as amended
by section 3 of 1999 Senate Bill No. 11, 79-1606, 79-1609 and
79-2005 and K.S.A. 1998
Supp. 74-2433f, 74-2438 and 79-213 and repealing the existing
sections; also repealing
K.S.A. 75-3038, 75-3039, 75-3040 and 75-3042.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Kansas:
Section 1. K.S.A. 66-104c is hereby
amended to read as follows: 66-
104c. (a) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b), no
nonprofit
public utility shall be subject to the jurisdiction, regulation,
supervision
and control of the state corporation commission if the utility
meets the
following conditions: (1) Every customer, shareholder,
household or
meter owner is an automatic owner of the utility
and has an equal vote
on matters concerning the utility; (2) the utility employs no
full-time
employees; and (3) the utility has no more than 50
100 customers, pro-
vided that customer additions resulting from sales or transfers
of real
property or rights in tenancy shall not be counted for purposes
of deter-
mining the maximum number of customers.
(b) The state corporation commission
shall retain jurisdiction and
control over the service territory of a utility described in
subsection (a)
and over all matters concerning natural gas pipeline safety.
Sec. 2. K.S.A. 79-201j is hereby
amended to read as follows: 79-201j.
The following described property, to the extent specified by this
section,
shall be exempt from all property or ad valorem taxes levied under
the
laws of the state of Kansas:
(a) All farm machinery and equipment. The
term ``farm machinery
and equipment'' means that personal property actually and regularly
used
in any farming or ranching operation. The term ``farm machinery
and
equipment'' shall include machinery and equipment comprising a
natural
gas distribution system which is owned and operated by a
nonprofit public
utility described by K.S.A. 66-104c, and amendments thereto, and
which
is operated predominantly for the purpose of providing fuel for
the irri-
gation of land devoted to agricultural use. The term
``farming or ranching
operation'' shall include the operation of a feedlot and the
performing of
farm or ranch work for hire. The term ``farm machinery and
equipment''
shall not include any passenger vehicle, truck, truck tractor,
trailer, sem-
itrailer or pole trailer, other than a farm trailer, as the terms
are defined
by K.S.A. 8-126 and amendments thereto.
The provisions of this subsection shall apply
to all taxable years com-
mencing after December 31, 1984 1998.
(b) (1) All aquaculture machinery
and equipment. The term ``aqua-
culture machinery and equipment'' means that personal property
actually
and regularly used in any aquaculture operation. The term
``aquaculture
operation'' shall include the feeding out of aquatic plants and
animals;
breeding, growing or rearing aquatic plants and animals; and
selling or
transporting aquatic plants and animals. The term ``aquaculture
machin-
ery and equipment'' shall not include any passenger vehicle, truck,
truck
tractor, trailer, semitrailer or pole trailer.
(2) All Christmas tree machinery and
equipment. The term ``Christ-
mas tree machinery and equipment'' means that personal property
ac-
tually and regularly used in any Christmas tree operation. The
term
``Christmas tree operation'' shall include the planting,
cultivating and har-
vesting of Christmas trees; and selling or transporting Christmas
trees.
The term ``Christmas tree machinery and equipment'' shall not
include
any passenger vehicle, truck, truck tractor, trailer, semitrailer
or pole
trailer.
The provisions of this subsection shall apply
to all taxable years com-
mencing after December 31, 1992.
Sec. 3. K.S.A. 79-5a01 is hereby
amended to read as follows: 79-
5a01. (a) As used in this act, the terms ``public utility'' or
``public utilities''
shall mean every individual, company, corporation, association of
persons,
lessees or receivers that now or hereafter are in control, manage
or op-
erate a business of:
(1) A railroad or railroad corporation if
such railroad or railroad cor-
poration owns or holds, by deed or other instrument, an interest in
right-
of-way, track, franchise, roadbed or trackage in this state;
(2) transmitting to, from, through or in
this state telegraphic messa-
ges;
(3) transmitting to, from, through or in
this state telephonic messages;
(4) transporting or distributing to,
from, through or in this state nat-
ural gas, oil or other commodities in pipes or pipelines, or
engaging pri-
marily in the business of storing natural gas in an underground
formation;
(5) generating, conducting or
distributing to, from, through or in this
state electric power;
(6) transmitting to, from, through or in
this state water if for profit
or subject to regulation of the state corporation commission;
(7) transporting to, from, through or in
this state cargo or passengers
by means of any vessel or boat used in navigating any of the
navigable
watercourses within or bordering upon this state.
(b) The terms ``public utility'' or
``public utilities'' shall not include:
(1) Rural water districts established under the laws of the state
of Kansas;
or (2) any individual, company, corporation, association of
persons, lessee
or receiver owning or operating an oil or natural gas production
gathering
line which is situated within one county in this state and does not
cross
any state boundary line; or (3) any individual,
company, corporation, as-
sociation of persons, lessee or receiver owning any vessel or boat
operated
upon the surface of any manmade waterway located entirely within
one
county in the state; or (4) for all taxable years commencing
after December
31, 1998, any natural gas distribution system which is owned and
oper-
ated by a nonprofit public utility described by K.S.A. 66-104c,
and amend-
ments thereto, and which is operated predominantly for the
purpose of
providing fuel for the irrigation of land devoted to
agricultural use.
Sec. 4. K.S.A. 19-1207 is hereby
amended to read as follows: 19-
1207. (a) The register of deeds shall also
shall keep a large, well-bound
book, in which shall be platted kept all
maps and plats of towns, villages
cities, subdivisions or additions to the same within the
county, together
with the description, acknowledgment or other writing thereon. The
reg-
ister shall keep an index to such book of plats,
which. Such index shall
contain the name or names of the proprietor or proprietors of such
town,
village cities, subdivisions or addition
and the name of the town, village
cities, subdivisions or addition. No register of deeds shall
be bound to
perform any of the duties required to be performed by this act, for
which
a fee is allowed, unless such fee has been paid or tendered.
(b) The register of deeds shall not
record any plat unless such plat is
accompanied by a receipt from the county treasurer for all real
estate
taxes of any year past due and unpaid and: (1) Payment of at
least the
first half of all real estate taxes due and
owing on land to be platted if
such plat is presented for recording between December 20 and
June 20
of the next year; or (2) payment of all such real estate taxes
if such plat
is presented for recording on and after June 20 but before
December 20
of the same year.
(c) The record of plats and indexes
required by this section may be
kept in bound paper books, plat cabinets or in another
manner the manner
provided by K.S.A. 19-1204, and amendments thereto or as
otherwise
authorized by statute.
Sec. 5. K.S.A. 79-412 is hereby
amended to read as follows: 79-412.
It shall be the duty of the county or district appraiser to value
the land
and improvements; but the value of the land and improvements shall
be
entered on the assessment roll in a single aggregate, except as
hereinafter
provided. Improvements owned by entities other than a city
and located
on land owned by a city may the owner of the
land shall be assessed to
the owners of such improvements, and the if the
lease agreement has been
recorded or filed in the office of the register of deeds.
Delinquent taxes
imposed on such improvements may be collected by levy and sale of
the
interests of such owners the same as in cases of the collection of
taxes on
personal property.
Sec. 6. K.S.A. 79-1460, as amended
by section 3 of 1999 Senate Bill
No. 11, is hereby amended to read as follows: 79-1460. (a) The
county
appraiser shall notify each taxpayer in the county annually on or
before
March 1 for real property and May 1 for personal property, by mail
di-
rected to the taxpayer's last known address, of the classification
and ap-
praised valuation of the taxpayer's property, except that, the
valuation for
all real property shall not be increased unless: (1) The record of
the latest
physical inspection was reviewed by the county or district
appraiser, and
documentation exists to support such increase in valuation in
compliance
with the directives and specifications of the director of property
valuation,
and such record and documentation is available to the affected
taxpayer;
and (2) for the taxable year next following the taxable year that
the val-
uation for real property has been reduced due to a final
determination
made pursuant to the valuation appeals process, documented
substantial
and compelling reasons exist therefor and are provided by the
county
appraiser. For the purposes of this section and in the case of real
property,
the term ``taxpayer'' shall be deemed to be the person in ownership
of
the property as indicated on the records of the office of register
of deeds
or county clerk and, in the case where the real property or
improvement
thereon is the subject of a lease agreement, such term shall
also be deemed
to include the lessee of such property if the lease agreement
has been
recorded or filed in the office of the register of deeds.
Such notice shall
specify separately both the previous and current appraised and
assessed
values for each property class identified on the parcel. Such
notice shall
also contain the uniform parcel identification number prescribed by
the
director of property valuation. Such notice shall also contain a
statement
of the taxpayer's right to appeal, the procedure to be followed in
making
such appeal and the availability without charge of the guide
devised pur-
suant to subsection (b). Such notice may, and if the board of
county
commissioners so require, shall provide the parcel identification
number,
address and the sale date and amount of any or all sales utilized
in the
determination of appraised value of residential real property. In
any year
in which no change in appraised valuation of any real property from
its
appraised valuation in the next preceding year is determined, an
alter-
native form of notification which has been approved by the director
of
property valuation may be utilized by a county. Failure to timely
mail or
receive such notice shall in no way invalidate the classification
or ap-
praised valuation as changed. The secretary of revenue shall adopt
rules
and regulations necessary to implement the provisions of this
section.
(b) For all taxable years commencing
after December 31, 1999, there
shall be provided to each taxpayer, upon request, a guide to the
property
tax appeals process. The director of the division of property
valuation
shall devise and publish such guide, and shall provide sufficient
copies
thereof to all county appraisers. Such guide shall include but not
be lim-
ited to: (1) A restatement of the law which pertains to the process
and
practice of property appraisal methodology, including the contents
of
K.S.A. 79-503a and 79-1460, and amendments thereto; (2) the
procedures
of the appeals process, including the order and burden of proof of
each
party and time frames required by law; and (3) such other
information
deemed necessary to educate and enable a taxpayer to properly and
com-
petently pursue an appraisal appeal.
Sec. 7. K.S.A. 1998 Supp. 74-2433f
is hereby amended to read as
follows: 74-2433f. On and after January 1, 1999, (a) There shall be
a
division of the state board of tax appeals known as the small
claims divi-
sion. Hearing officers appointed by the executive director shall
have au-
thority to hear and decide cases heard in the small claims
division.
(b) At the election of the taxpayer, the
small claims division shall have
jurisdiction over: (1) Any appeal of a decision, finding, order or
ruling of
the director of taxation, except an appeal, finding, order or
ruling relating
to an assessment issued pursuant to K.S.A. 79-5201 et seq.,
and amend-
ments thereto, in which the amount of tax in controversy does not
exceed
$15,000; (2) hearing and deciding applications for the refund of
protested
taxes under the provisions of K.S.A. 79-2005, and amendments
thereto,
where the value of the property, other than property devoted to
agricul-
tural use, is less than $2,000,000 as reflected on the valuation
notice or
the property constitutes single family residential property; or (3)
hearing
and deciding appeals from decisions rendered pursuant to the
provisions
of K.S.A. 79-1448, and amendments thereto, and of article 16
or 17 of
chapter 79 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, and acts amendatory
thereof
or supplemental thereto, other than those relating to land devoted
to
agricultural use, wherein the value of the property is less than
$2,000,000
as reflected on the valuation notice or the property constitutes
single
family residental property.
(c) In accordance with the provisions of
K.S.A. 74-2438, and amend-
ments thereto, any party may elect to appeal any application or
decision
referenced in subsection (b) to the state board of tax appeals. The
filing
of an appeal with the small claims division shall not be a
prerequisite for
filing an appeal with the state board of tax appeals under this
section.
Final decisions of the small claims division may be appealed to the
state
board of tax appeals. An appeal of a decision of the small claims
division
to the state board of tax appeals shall be de novo.
(d) A taxpayer shall commence a
proceeding in the small claims di-
vision by filing a notice of appeal in the form prescribed by the
rules of
the state board of tax appeals which shall state the nature of the
taxpayer's
claim. Notice of appeal shall be provided to the appropriate unit
of gov-
ernment named in the notice of appeal by the taxpayer. In any
valuation
appeal or tax protest commenced pursuant to Articles 14 and 20 of
chap-
ter 79 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto,
the
hearing shall be conducted in the county where the property is
located
or a county adjacent thereto. In any appeal from a final
determination by
the secretary of revenue, the hearing shall be conducted in the
county in
which the taxpayer resides or a county adjacent thereto.
(e) The hearing in the small claims
division shall be informal. The
hearing officer may hear any testimony and receive any evidence
the
hearing officer deems necessary or desirable for a just
determination of
the case. A hearing officer shall have the authority to administer
oaths in
all matters before the hearing officer. All testimony shall be
given under
oath. A party may appear personally or may be represented by an
attorney,
a certified public accountant, a certified general appraiser, a
member of
the taxpayer's immediate family or an authorized employee of the
tax-
payer. No transcript of the proceedings shall be kept.
(f) The hearing in the small claims
division shall be conducted within
60 days after the appeal is filed in the small claims division. A
decision
shall be rendered by the hearing officer within 30 days after the
hearing
is concluded. Documents provided by a taxpayer or county or
district
appraiser shall be returned to the taxpayer or the county or
district ap-
praiser by the hearing officer and shall not become a part of the
board's
permanent records. Documents provided to the hearing officer shall
be
confidential and may not be disclosed, except as otherwise
specifically
provided.
(g) With regard to any matter properly
submitted to the division re-
lating to the determination of valuation of property for taxation
purposes,
it shall be the duty of the county appraiser to initiate the
production of
evidence to demonstrate, by a preponderance of the evidence, the
validity
and correctness of such determination. No presumption shall exist
in fa-
vor of the county appraiser with respect to the validity and
correctness of
such determination.
Sec. 8. K.S.A. 1998 Supp. 74-2438
is hereby amended to read as
follows: 74-2438. An appeal may be taken to the state board of tax
appeals
from any finding, ruling, order, decision, final determination or
other final
action, including action relating to abatement or reduction of
penalty and
interest, on any case of the secretary of revenue or the
secretary's des-
ignee by any person aggrieved thereby. Notice of such appeal shall
be
filed with the secretary of the board within 30 days after such
finding,
ruling, order, decision, final determination or other action on a
case, and
a copy served upon the secretary of revenue or the secretary's
designee.
Upon receipt of a timely appeal, the board shall conduct a hearing
in
accordance with the provisions of the Kansas administrative
procedure
act. The hearing before the board shall be a de novo hearing unless
the
parties agree to submit the case on the record made before the
secretary
of revenue or the secretary's designee. With regard to any matter
properly
submitted to the board relating to the determination of valuation
of res-
idential property or real property used for commercial and
industrial
purposes for taxation purposes, it shall be the duty of the
county or district
appraiser to initiate the production of evidence to demonstrate, by
a pre-
ponderance of the evidence, the validity and correctness of such
deter-
mination, except that no such duty shall accrue with regard to
leased
commercial and industrial property unless the property owner has
fur-
nished to the county or district appraiser a complete income and
expense
statement for the property for the three years next preceding
the year of
appeal. No presumption shall exist in favor of the county or
district ap-
praiser with respect to the validity and correctness of such
determination.
No interest shall accrue on the amount of the assessment of tax
subject
to any such appeal beyond 120 days after the date the matter was
fully
submitted, except that, if a final order is issued within such time
period,
interest shall continue to accrue until such time as the tax
liability is fully
satisfied, and if a final order is issued beyond such time period,
interest
shall recommence to accrue from the date of such order until such
time
as the tax liability is fully satisfied.
Sec. 9. K.S.A. 79-1606 is hereby
amended to read as follows: 79-
1606. (a) The county or district appraiser, hearing officer or
panel and
arbitrator shall adopt, use and maintain the following records, the
form
and method of use of which shall be prescribed by the director of
property
valuation: (1) Appeal form, (2) hearing docket, and (3) record of
cases,
including the disposition thereof.
(b) The county clerk shall furnish appeal
forms to any taxpayer who
desires to appeal the final determination of the county or district
appraiser
as provided in K.S.A. 79-1448, and amendments thereto. Any such
appeal
shall be in writing and filed with the county clerk within 18 days
of the
date that the final determination of the appraiser was mailed to
the tax-
payer.
(c) The hearing officer or panel shall
hear and determine any appeal
made by any taxpayer or such taxpayer's agent or attorney. All such
hear-
ings shall be held in a suitable place in the county or district.
Sufficient
evening and Saturday hearings shall be provided as shall be
necessary to
hear all parties making requests for hearings at such times.
(d) Every appeal so filed shall be set
for hearing by the hearing officer
or panel, which hearing shall be held on or before July 1, and the
hearing
officer or panel shall have no authority to be in session
thereafter, except
as provided in K.S.A. 79-1404, and amendments thereto. The county
clerk
shall notify each appellant and the county or district appraiser of
the date
for hearing of the taxpayer's appeal at least 10 days in advance of
such
hearing. It shall be the duty of the county or district appraiser
to initiate
the production of evidence to demonstrate, by a preponderance of
the
evidence, the validity and correctness of the classification or
appraisal of
residential property or real property used for commercial and
industrial
purposes, except that no such duty shall accrue with regard to
leased
commercial and industrial property unless the property owner has
fur-
nished to the county or district appraiser a complete income and
expense
statement for the property for the three years next proceeding
the year of
appeal. No presumption shall exist in favor of the county or
district ap-
praiser with respect to the validity or correctness of any such
classification
or valuation. Every such appeal shall be determined by order of the
hear-
ing officer or panel, and such order shall be recorded in the
minutes of
such hearing officer or panel on or before July 5. Such recorded
orders
and minutes shall be open to public inspection. Notice as to
disposition
of the appeal shall be mailed by the county clerk to the taxpayer
and the
county or district appraiser within five days after the
determination.
Sec. 10. K.S.A. 79-1609 is hereby
amended to read as follows: 79-
1609. Any person aggrieved by any order of the hearing officer or
panel
may appeal to the state board of tax appeals by filing a written
notice of
appeal, on forms approved by the state board of tax appeals and
provided
by the county clerk for such purpose, stating the grounds thereof
and a
description of any comparable property or properties and the
appraisal
thereof upon which they rely as evidence of inequality of the
appraisal of
their property, if that be a ground of the appeal, with the board
of tax
appeals and by filing a copy thereof with the county clerk within
30 days
after the date of the order from which the appeal is taken. A
county or
district appraiser may appeal to the state board of tax appeals
from any
order of the hearing officer or panel. With regard to any matter
properly
submitted to the board relating to the determination of valuation
of res-
idential property or real property used for commercial and
industrial
purposes for taxation purposes, it shall be the duty of the
county appraiser
to initiate the production of evidence to demonstrate, by a
preponderance
of the evidence, the validity and correctness of such determination
except
that no such duty shall accrue with regard to leased commercial
and
industrial property unless the property owner has furnished to
the county
or district appraiser a complete income and expense statement
for the
property for the three years next preceding the year of
appeal. No pre-
sumption shall exist in favor of the county appraiser with respect
to the
validity and correctness of such determination.
Sec. 11. K.S.A. 79-2005 is hereby
amended to read as follows: 79-
2005. (a) Any taxpayer, before protesting the payment of such
taxpayer's
taxes, shall be required, either at the time of paying such taxes,
or, if the
whole or part of the taxes are paid prior to December 20, no later
than
December 20, or, with respect to taxes paid in whole on or before
De-
cember 20 by an escrow or tax service agent, no later than January
31 of
the next year, to file a written statement with the county
treasurer, on
forms approved by the state board of tax appeals and provided by
the
county treasurer, clearly stating the grounds on which the whole or
any
part of such taxes are protested and citing any law, statute or
facts on
which such taxpayer relies in protesting the whole or any part of
such
taxes. When the grounds of such protest is that the valuation or
assess-
ment of the property upon which the taxes are levied is illegal or
void,
the county treasurer shall forward a copy of the written statement
of
protest to the county appraiser who shall within 15 days of the
receipt
thereof, schedule an informal meeting with the taxpayer or such
tax-
payer's agent or attorney with reference to the property in
question. The
county appraiser shall review the appraisal of the taxpayer's
property with
the taxpayer or such taxpayer's agent or attorney and may change
the
valuation of the taxpayer's property, if in the county appraiser's
opinion
a change in the valuation of the taxpayer's property is required to
assure
that the taxpayer's property is valued according to law, and shall,
within
15 business days thereof, notify the taxpayer in the event the
valuation of
the taxpayer's property is changed, in writing of the results of
the meeting.
In the event the valuation of the taxpayer's property is changed
and such
change requires a refund of taxes and interest thereon, the county
trea-
surer shall process the refund in the manner provided by subsection
(l).
(b) No protest appealing the valuation or
assessment of property shall
be filed pertaining to any year's valuation or assessment when an
appeal
of such valuation or assessment was commenced pursuant to K.S.A.
79-
1448, and amendments thereto, nor shall the second half payment of
taxes
be protested when the first half payment of taxes has been
protested.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, this provision shall not prevent any
sub-
sequent owner from protesting taxes levied for the year in which
such
property was acquired, nor shall it prevent any taxpayer from
protesting
taxes when the valuation or assessment of such taxpayer's property
has
been changed pursuant to an order of the director of property
valuation.
(c) A protest shall not be necessary to
protect the right to a refund
of taxes in the event a refund is required because the final
resolution of
an appeal commenced pursuant to K.S.A. 79-1448, and amendments
thereto, occurs after the final date prescribed for the protest of
taxes.
(d) If the grounds of such protest shall
be that the valuation or as-
sessment of the property upon which the taxes so protested are
levied is
illegal or void, such statement shall further state the exact
amount of
valuation or assessment which the taxpayer admits to be valid and
the
exact portion of such taxes which is being protested.
(e) If the grounds of such protest shall
be that any tax levy, or any
part thereof, is illegal, such statement shall further state the
exact portion
of such tax which is being protested.
(f) Upon the filing of a written
statement of protest, the grounds of
which shall be that any tax levied, or any part thereof, is
illegal, the county
treasurer shall mail a copy of such written statement of protest to
the
state board of tax appeals and the governing body of the taxing
district
making the levy being protested.
(g) Within 30 days after notification of
the results of the informal
meeting with the county appraiser pursuant to subsection (a), the
pro-
testing taxpayer may, if aggrieved by the results of the informal
meeting
with the county appraiser, appeal such results to the state board
of tax
appeals.
(h) After examination of the copy of the
written statement of protest
and a copy of the written notification of the results of the
informal meet-
ing with the county appraiser in cases where the grounds of such
protest
is that the valuation or assessment of the property upon which the
taxes
are levied is illegal or void, the board shall conduct a hearing in
accord-
ance with the provisions of the Kansas administrative procedure
act, un-
less waived by the interested parties in writing. If the grounds of
such
protest is that the valuation or assessment of the property is
illegal or void
the board shall notify the county appraiser thereof.
(i) In the event of a hearing, the same
shall be originally set not later
than 90 days after the filing of the copy of the written statement
of protest
and a copy, when applicable, of the written notification of the
results of
the informal meeting with the county appraiser with the board.
With
regard to any matter properly submitted to the board relating to
the
determination of valuation of residential property or real
property used
for commercial and industrial purposes for taxation
purposes, it shall be
the duty of the county appraiser to initiate the production of
evidence to
demonstrate, by a preponderance of the evidence, the validity and
cor-
rectness of such determination except that no such duty shall
accrue to
the county or district appraiser with regard to leased
commercial and
industrial property unless the property owner has furnished to
the county
or district appraiser a complete income and expense statement
for the
property for the three years next preceding the year of
appeal. No pre-
sumption shall exist in favor of the county appraiser with respect
to the
validity and correctness of such determination. In all instances
where the
board sets a request for hearing and requires the representation of
the
county by its attorney or counselor at such hearing, the county
shall be
represented by its county attorney or counselor.
(j) When a determination is made as to
the merits of the tax protest,
the board shall render and serve its order thereon. The county
treasurer
shall notify all affected taxing districts of the amount by which
tax reve-
nues will be reduced as a result of a refund.
(k) If a protesting taxpayer fails to
file a copy of the written statement
of protest and a copy, when applicable, of the written notification
of the
results of the informal meeting with the county appraiser with the
board
within the time limit prescribed, such protest shall become null
and void
and of no effect whatsoever.
(l) (1) In the event the board
orders that a refund be made pursuant
to this section or the provisions of K.S.A. 79-1609, and
amendments
thereto, or a court of competent jurisdiction orders that a refund
be made,
and no appeal is taken from such order, or in the event a change
in
valuation which results in a refund pursuant to subsection (a), the
county
treasurer shall, as soon thereafter as reasonably practicable,
refund to the
taxpayer such protested taxes and, with respect to protests or
appeals
commenced after the effective date of this act, interest computed
at the
rate prescribed by K.S.A. 79-2968, and amendments thereto, minus
two
percentage points, per annum from the date of payment of such
taxes
from tax moneys collected but not distributed. Upon making such
refund,
the county treasurer shall charge the fund or funds having received
such
protested taxes, except that, with respect to that portion of any
such re-
fund attributable to interest the county treasurer shall charge the
county
general fund. In the event that the board or court finds that any
time
delay in making its decision is unreasonable and is attributable to
the
taxpayer, it may order that no interest or only a portion thereof
be added
to such refund of taxes.
(2) No interest shall be allowed pursuant
to paragraph (1) in any case
where the tax paid under protest was inclusive of delinquent
taxes.
(m) Whenever, by reason of the refund of
taxes previously received
or the reduction of taxes levied but not received as a result of
decreases
in assessed valuation, it will be impossible to pay for imperative
functions
for the current budget year, the governing body of the taxing
district
affected may issue no-fund warrants in the amount necessary. Such
war-
rants shall conform to the requirements prescribed by K.S.A.
79-2940,
and amendments thereto, except they shall not bear the notation
required
by such section and may be issued without the approval of the state
board
of tax appeals. The governing body of such taxing district shall
make a tax
levy at the time fixed for the certification of tax levies to the
county clerk
next following the issuance of such warrants sufficient to pay such
war-
rants and the interest thereon. All such tax levies shall be in
addition to
all other levies authorized by law.
(n) The county treasurer shall disburse
to the proper funds all por-
tions of taxes paid under protest and shall maintain a record of
all portions
of such taxes which are so protested and shall notify the governing
body
of the taxing district levying such taxes thereof and the director
of ac-
counts and reports if any tax protested was levied by the
state.
(o) This statute shall not apply to the
valuation and assessment of
property assessed by the director of property valuation and it
shall not be
necessary for any owner of state assessed property, who has an
appeal
pending before the board of tax appeals, to protest the payment of
taxes
under this statute solely for the purpose of protecting the right
to a refund
of taxes paid under protest should that owner be successful in that
appeal.
Sec. 12. K.S.A. 75-5133 is hereby
amended to read as follows: 75-
5133. (a) Except as otherwise more specifically provided by law,
all in-
formation received by the director of taxation from applications
for licen-
sure or registration made or returns or reports filed under the
provisions
of any law imposing any excise tax administered by the director, or
from
any investigation conducted under such provisions, shall be
confidential,
and it shall be unlawful for any officer or employee of the
department of
revenue to divulge any such information except in accordance with
other
provisions of law respecting the enforcement and collection of such
tax,
in accordance with proper judicial order and as provided in K.S.A.
74-
2424, and amendments thereto.
(b) Nothing in this section shall be
construed to prohibit the publi-
cation of statistics, so classified as to prevent identification of
particular
reports or returns and the items thereof, or the inspection of
returns by
the attorney general. Nothing in this section shall prohibit the
post auditor
from access to all such excise tax reports or returns in accordance
with
and subject to the provisions of subsection (g) of K.S.A. 46-1106,
and
amendments thereto. Nothing in this section shall be construed to
pro-
hibit the disclosure of taxpayer information from excise tax
returns to
persons or entities contracting with the secretary of revenue where
the
secretary has determined disclosure of such information is
essential for
completion of the contract and has taken appropriate steps to
preserve
confidentiality.
(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing
provisions of this section, the di-
rector of taxation may provide such information from returns and
reports
filed under article 42 of chapter 79 of the Kansas Statutes
Annotated to
county appraisers as is necessary to insure proper valuations of
property.
Information from such returns and reports may also be exchanged
with
any other state agency administering and collecting conservation or
other
taxes and fees imposed on or measured by mineral production.
Nothing
in this section shall prohibit the disclosure of the
following oil and gas
production statistics received by the department of revenue in
accordance
with K.S.A. 79-4216 et seq. and amendments thereto: Volumes of
pro-
duction by well name, well number, operator's name and
identification
number assigned by the state corporation commission, lease name,
lease-
hold property description, county of production or zone of
production,
name of purchaser and purchaser's tax identification number
assigned by
the department of revenue, name of transporter, field code
number or
lease code, tax period, exempt production volumes by well name
or lease,
or any combination of this information.
(d) Any person receiving any information
under the provisions of sub-
section (b) or (c) shall be subject to the confidentiality
provisions of sub-
section (a) and to the penalty provisions of subsection (e).
(e) Any violation of this section shall
be a class B nonperson misde-
meanor, and if the offender is an officer or employee of this
state, such
officer or employee shall be dismissed from office.
Sec. 13. K.S.A. 1998 Supp. 79-213
is hereby amended to read as
follows: 79-213. (a) Any property owner requesting an exemption
from
the payment of ad valorem property taxes assessed, or to be
assessed,
against their property shall be required to file an initial request
for ex-
emption, on forms approved by the board of tax appeals and provided
by
the county appraiser.
(b) The initial exemption request shall
identify the property for which
the exemption is requested and state, in detail, the legal and
factual basis
for the exemption claimed.
(c) The request for exemption shall be
filed with the county appraiser
of the county where such property is principally located.
(d) After a review of the exemption
request, and after a preliminary
examination of the facts as alleged, the county appraiser shall
recommend
that the exemption request either be granted or denied, and, if
necessary,
that a hearing be held. If a denial is recommended, a statement of
the
controlling facts and law relied upon shall be included on the
form.
(e) The county appraiser, after making
such written recommenda-
tion, shall file the request for exemption and the recommendations
of the
county appraiser with the board of tax appeals.
(f) Upon receipt of the request for
exemption, the board shall docket
the same and notify the applicant and the county appraiser of such
fact.
(g) After examination of the request for
exemption, and the county
appraiser's recommendation related thereto, the board may fix a
time and
place for hearing, and shall notify the applicant and the county
appraiser
of the time and place so fixed. A request for exemption pursuant
to: (1)
Section 13 of article 11 of the Kansas constitution; or (2) K.S.A.
79-201a
Second, and amendments thereto, for property constructed or
purchased,
in whole or in part, with the proceeds of revenue bonds under the
au-
thority of K.S.A. 12-1740 to 12-1749, inclusive, and amendments
thereto,
prepared in accordance with instructions and assistance which shall
be
provided by the department of commerce and housing, shall be
deemed
approved unless scheduled for hearing within 30 days after the date
of
receipt of all required information and data relating to the
request for
exemption, and such hearing shall be conducted within 90 days after
such
date. Such time periods shall be determined without regard to any
ex-
tension or continuance allowed to either party to such request. In
any
case where a party to such request for exemption requests a
hearing
thereon, the same shall be granted. Hearings shall be conducted in
ac-
cordance with the provisions of the Kansas administrative procedure
act.
In all instances where the board sets a request for exemption for
hearing,
the county shall be represented by its county attorney or county
coun-
selor.
(h) Except as otherwise provided by
subsection (g), in the event of
a hearing, the same shall be originally set not later than 90 days
after the
filing of the request for exemption with the board.
(i) During the pendency of a request for
exemption, no person, firm,
unincorporated association, company or corporation charged with
real
estate or personal property taxes pursuant to K.S.A. 79-2004 and
79-
2004a, and amendments thereto, on the tax books in the hands of
the
county treasurer shall be required to pay the tax from the date the
request
is filed with the county appraiser until the expiration of 30 days
after the
board issued its order thereon and the same becomes a final order.
In
the event that taxes have been assessed against the subject
property, no
interest shall accrue on any unpaid tax for the year or years in
question
nor shall the unpaid tax be considered delinquent from the date the
re-
quest is filed with the county appraiser until the expiration of 30
days
after the board issued its order thereon. In the event the board
deter-
mines an application for exemption is without merit and filed in
bad faith
to delay the due date of the tax, the tax shall be considered
delinquent
as of the date the tax would have been due pursuant to K.S.A.
79-2004
and 79-2004a, and amendments thereto, and interest shall accrue as
pre-
scribed therein.
(j) In the event the board grants the
initial request for exemption,
the same shall be effective beginning with the date of first exempt
use
except that, with respect to property the construction of which
com-
menced not to exceed 24 months prior to the date of first exempt
use,
the same shall be effective beginning with the date of commencement
of
construction.
(k) In conjunction with its authority to
grant exemptions, the board
shall have the authority to abate all unpaid taxes that have
accrued from
and since the effective date of the exemption. In the event that
taxes have
been paid during the period where the subject property has been
deter-
mined to be exempt, the board shall have the authority to order a
refund
of taxes for a period not to exceed three years.
(l) The provisions of this section shall
not apply to: (1) Farm machin-
ery and equipment exempted from ad valorem taxation by K.S.A.
79-201j,
and amendments thereto; (2) personal property exempted from ad
valo-
rem taxation by K.S.A. 79-215, and amendments thereto; (3)
wearing
apparel, household goods and personal effects exempted from ad
valorem
taxation by K.S.A. 79-201c, and amendments thereto; (4) livestock;
(5)
hay and silage exempted from ad valorem taxation by K.S.A. 79-201d,
and
amendments thereto; (6) merchants' and manufacturers' inventories
ex-
empted from ad valorem taxation by K.S.A. 79-201m and
amendments
thereto; (7) grain exempted from ad valorem taxation by K.S.A.
79-201n,
and amendments thereto; (8) property exempted from ad valorem
taxa-
tion by K.S.A. 79-201a Seventeenth and amendments thereto,
including
all property previously acquired by the secretary of transportation
or a
predecessor in interest, which is used in the administration,
construction,
maintenance or operation of the state system of highways. The
secretary
of transportation shall at the time of acquisition of property
notify the
county appraiser in the county in which the property is located
that the
acquisition occurred and provide a legal description of the
property ac-
quired; (9) property exempted from ad valorem taxation by K.S.A.
79-
201a Ninth, and amendments thereto, including all property
previously
acquired by the Kansas turnpike authority which is used in the
adminis-
tration, construction, maintenance or operation of the Kansas
turnpike.
The Kansas turnpike authority shall at the time of acquisition of
property
notify the county appraiser in the county in which the property is
located
that the acquisition occurred and provide a legal description of
the prop-
erty acquired; (10) aquaculture machinery and equipment exempted
from
ad valorem taxation by K.S.A. 79-201j, and amendments thereto. As
used
in this section, ``aquaculture'' has the same meaning ascribed
thereto by
K.S.A. 47-1901, and amendments thereto; (11) Christmas tree
machinery
and equipment exempted from ad valorem taxation by K.S.A.
79-201j,
and amendments thereto; (12) property used exclusively by the state
or
any municipality or political subdivision of the state for
right-of-way pur-
poses. The state agency or the governing body of the municipality
or
political subdivision shall at the time of acquisition of property
for right-
of-way purposes notify the county appraiser in the county in which
the
property is located that the acquisition occurred and provide a
legal de-
scription of the property acquired; (13) machinery, equipment,
materials
and supplies exempted from ad valorem taxation by K.S.A. 79-201w,
and
amendments thereto; (14) vehicles owned by the state or by any
political
or taxing subdivision thereof and used exclusively for governmental
pur-
poses; and (15) property used for residential
purposes which is exempted
pursuant to K.S.A. 79-201x from the property tax levied pursuant
to
K.S.A. 72-6431, and amendments thereto; (16) from and after July
1,
1998, vehicles which are owned by an organization having as one
of its
purposes the assistance by the provision of transit services to
the elderly
and to disabled persons and which are exempted pursuant to
K.S.A. 79-
201 Ninth; and (17) from and after July 1, 1998, motor vehicles
exempted
from taxation by subsection (e) of K.S.A. 79-5107, and
amendments
thereto.
(m) The provisions of this section shall
apply to property exempt pur-
suant to the provisions of section 13 of article 11 of the Kansas
consti-
tution.
(n) The provisions of subsection (j) and
(k) as amended by this act
shall be applicable to all taxable years commencing after December
31,
1995.
Sec. 14. K.S.A. 19-1207, 66-104c, 75-3038,
75-3039, 75-3040, 75-
3042, 75-5133, 79-201j, 79-412, 79-5a01, 79-1460, as amended by
section
3 of 1999 Senate Bill No. 11, 79-1606, 79-1609 and 79-2005 and
K.S.A.
1998 Supp. 74-2433f, 74-2438 and 79-213 are hereby repealed.
Sec. 15. This act shall take effect and be in
force from and after its
publication in the statute book.
Approved April 25, 1999.
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