Session of 2000
SENATE BILL No. 595
By Senator Salisbury
2-9
10 AN ACT
concerning crimes, criminal procedure and punishment; relat-
11 ing to stalking;
amending K.S.A. 21-3438 and repealing the existing
12 section.
13
14 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the
State of Kansas:
15 Section
1. K.S.A. 21-3438 is hereby amended to read as follows:
21-
16 3438. (a) Stalking is an intentional,
malicious and repeated following or
17 harassment of another person and making a
credible threat with the intent
18 to place such person in reasonable fear for
such person's safety.
19 Stalking is a severity
level 10, person felony.
20 (b) Any person
who violates subsection (a) when there is a temporary
21 restraining order or an injunction, or
both, in effect prohibiting the be-
22 havior described in subsection (a) against
the same person, is guilty of a
23 severity level 9, person felony.
24 (c) Any person
who has a second or subsequent conviction occurring
25 against such person, within seven years of
a prior conviction under sub-
26 section (a) involving the same victim, is
guilty of a severity level 8, person
27 felony.
28 (d) For the
purposes of this section: (1) "Course of conduct" means
29 a pattern of conduct composed of a series
of acts over a period of time,
30 however short, evidencing a continuity of
purpose and which would cause
31 a reasonable person to suffer substantial
emotional distress, and must
32 actually cause substantial emotional
distress to the person. Constitution-
33 ally protected activity is not included
within the meaning of "course of
34 conduct."
35 (2) "Harassment"
means a knowing and intentional course of conduct
36 directed at a specific person that
seriously alarms, annoys, torments or
37 terrorizes the person, and that serves no
legitimate purpose.
38 (3) "Credible
threat" means a verbal or written threat, including that
39 which is communicated via electronic
means, or a threat implied by a
40 pattern of conduct or a combination of
verbal or written statements and
41 conduct made with the intent and the
apparent ability to carry out the
42 threat so as to cause the person who is the
target of the threat to reason-
43 ably fear for such person's safety. The
present incarceration of a person
2
1 making the threat shall not be a bar
to prosecution under this section.
2
(4) "Electronic means" includes, but is not limited to,
telephones, cel-
3 lular phones, computers, video
recorders, fax machines, pagers and com-
4 puter networks.
5 Sec. 2. K.S.A. 21-3438 is
hereby repealed.
6 Sec. 3. This act
shall take effect and be in force from and after its
7 publication in the statute book.