As Amended by Senate Committee
         
Session of 2000
         
SENATE BILL No. 552
         
By Senator Brownlee
         
2-2
         

10             AN  ACT concerning school districts; conferring the power of home rule
11             on boards of education; authorizing the collection of fees for trans-
12             portation of pupils; amending K.S.A. 72-8205 and K.S.A. 1999
13             Supp. 72-8302 and repealing the existing section sections.
14      
15       Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Kansas:
16             Section  1. K.S.A. 72-8205 is hereby amended to read as follows: 72-
17       8205. (a) The board of education shall meet at least once each month. At
18       some time during the month of July of each year, the board shall adopt
19       a resolution specifying a regular meeting time of the board and such
20       resolution shall specify the regular hour of commencement of the meet-
21       ing, as well as the day of the week and the week of the month. Such
22       resolution shall also provide that if the regular meeting date occurs on a
23       Sunday or on a legal holiday or on a holiday specified by the board, such
24       regular meeting shall be held on the day following commencing at the
25       same hour. Such resolution shall also specify the regular meeting place
26       of the board and may specify that any regular meeting may be adjourned
27       to another time and place. Special meetings may be called at any time by
28       the president of the board or by joint action of any three members
29       thereof. Written notice, stating the time and place of any special meeting
30       and the purpose for which called, shall, unless waived, be given each
31       member of the board at least two days in advance of the special meeting
32       and no business other than that stated in the notice shall be transacted
33       at such meeting. A majority of the full membership of the board shall
34       constitute a quorum for the purpose of conducting any business of the
35       school district, and the vote of a majority of the full membership of the
36       board shall be required for the passage of any motion or resolution. Any
37       member who abstains from voting shall be counted as having voted
38       against the motion or resolution. If a member announces a conflict of
39       interest with regard to the issue, the member may leave the meeting until
40       the voting on the issue is concluded and the member who abstains from
41       voting thereby shall not be counted as having voted.
42             (b) Except as otherwise provided in the unification acts, the board of
43       education shall have and may exercise the same powers and authorities


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  1       as were immediately prior to this act conferred uniformly upon boards of
  2       education in cities of the first class, and, in addition thereto, the powers
  3       and authority expressly conferred by law including the power of local
  4       control to determine local affairs and government as provided under sub-
  5       section (e).
  6             (c) The board of education shall have authority to prescribe courses
  7       of study for each year of the school program and provide rules and reg-
  8       ulations for teaching in the school district and general government
  9       thereof, and to approve and adopt suitable textbooks and study material
10       for use therein subject to the plans, methods, rules and regulations for-
11       mulated and recommended by the state board of education.
12             (d) The board of education may provide legal counsel at district ex-
13       pense to any members of the board of education, or school district officers
14       or employees who are sued in situations relating to and arising out of the
15       performance of their office or employment. No teacher or other employ-
16       ment contract shall make reference to or incorporate the provisions of
17       this subsection, nor shall the provisions of this subsection be construed
18       as any part of the consideration of employment of any teacher, officer or
19       other employee of the board.
20             (e)  (1) The board of education may transact all school district busi-
21       ness and adopt policies that the board deems appropriate to perform its
22       constitutional duty to maintain, develop and operate local public schools,
23       subject to the following limitations:
24             (A) School districts shall be subject to all acts of the legislature and
25       all rules and regulations of the state board of education which apply to
26       all unified school districts.
27             (B) School districts may not consolidate or alter school district bound-
28       aries except as provided by law.
29             (C) School districts may not affect the courts located therein.
30             (D) School districts shall be subject to acts of the legislature prescrib-
31       ing limits of indebtedness.
32             (E) School districts shall be subject to all acts of the legislature con-
33       cerning elections.
34             (F) School districts may levy and collect taxes only in conformity with
35       acts of the legislature which specifically confer such authority.
36             (G) In the exercise of the power and authority conferred by this sub-
37       section, the home rule power conferred on cities and counties shall not be
38       superseded or impaired without the consent of the governing body of each
39       city or county which may be affected.
40             (H) School districts may not adopt policies which modify, diminish
41       or reinterpret state or federal laws which affect school district employees.
42             (I) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this act, school districts
43       shall not adopt policies which interfere with the public policy of this state


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  1       set forth in subsection (b) of K.S.A. 1998 1999 Supp. 38-141, and amend-
  2       ments thereto set forth in subsection (b) of K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 38-141,
  3       and amendments thereto.
  4             (2) The power and authority conferred on school districts by this sub-
  5       section shall not be construed to relieve any other unit of government of
  6       its duties and responsibilities which are prescribed by law, nor to create
  7       any responsibility on the part of a school district to assume the duties or
  8       responsibilities which are required of another unit of government.
  9             (3) School districts shall exercise the powers of local control conferred
10       by this subsection by resolution of the board of education. 
11       Sec.  2. K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 72-8302 is hereby amended to read
12       as follows: 74-8302. (a) The board of education of a school district
13       may provide or furnish transportation for pupils who are enrolled
14       in the school district to or from any school of the school district or
15       to or from any school of another school district attended by such
16       pupils in accordance with the provisions of an agreement entered
17       into under authority of K.S.A. 72-8233, and amendments thereto.
18             (b)  (1) When any or all of the conditions specified in this pro-
19       vision exist, the board of education of a school district shall provide
20       or furnish transportation for pupils who reside in the school district
21       and who attend any school of the school district or who attend any
22       school of another school district in accordance with the provisions
23       of an agreement entered into under authority of K.S.A. 72-8233, and
24       amendments thereto. The conditions which apply to the require-
25       ments of this provision are as follows:
26             (A) The residence of the pupil is inside or outside the corporate
27       limits of a city, the school building attended is outside the corporate
28       limits of a city and the school building attended is more than 2 1/2
29       miles by the usually traveled road from the residence of the pupil;
30       or
31             (B) the residence of the pupil is outside the corporate limits of
32       a city, the school building attended is inside the corporate limits of
33       a city and the school building attended is more than 21/2 miles by
34       the usually traveled road from the residence of the pupil; or
35             (C) the residence of the pupil is inside the corporate limits of
36       one city, the school building attended is inside the corporate limits
37       of a different city and the school building attended is more than 21/2
38       miles by the usually traveled road from the residence of the pupil.
39             (2) The provisions of this subsection are subject to the provi-
40       sions of subsections (c) and (d).
41             (c) The board of education of every school district is authorized
42       to adopt rules and regulations to govern the conduct, control and
43       discipline of all pupils while being transported in school buses. The


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  1       board may suspend or revoke the transportation privilege or enti-
  2       tlement of any pupil who violates any rules and regulations adopted
  3       by the board under authority of this subsection.
  4             (d) The board of education of every school district may suspend
  5       or revoke the transportation privilege or entitlement of any pupil
  6       who is detained at school at the conclusion of the school day for
  7       violation of any rules and regulations governing pupil conduct or
  8       for disobedience of an order of a teacher or other school authority.
  9       Suspension or revocation of the transportation privilege or entitle-
10       ment of any pupil specified in this subsection shall be limited to the
11       school day or days on which the pupil is detained at school. The
12       provisions of this subsection do not apply to any pupil who has been
13       determined to be an exceptional child, except gifted children, under
14       the provisions of the special education for exceptional children act.
15             (e)  (1) Subject to the limitations specified in this subsection, the
16       board of education of any school district may prescribe and collect fees
17       to offset, totally or in part, the costs incurred for the provision or fur-
18       nishing of transportation for pupils. The limitations which apply to the
19       authorization granted by this subsection are as follows:
20             (A) Fees for the provision or furnishing of transportation for pupils
21       shall be prescribed and collected only to recover the costs incurred as a
22       result of and directly attributable to the provision or furnishing of trans-
23       portation for pupils and only to the extent that such costs are not reim-
24       bursed from any other source provided by law;
25             (B) fees for the provision or furnishing of transportation may not be
26       assessed against or collected from any pupil who is counted in determining
27       the transportation weighting of the school district under the provisions of
28       the school district finance and quality performance act or any pupil who
29       is determined to be a child with disabilities under the provisions of the
30       special education for exceptional children act or any pupil who is eligible
31       for free or reduced price meals under the national school lunch act or any
32       pupil who is entitled to transportation under the provisions of subsection
33       (a) of K.S.A. 72-8306, and amendments thereto, and who resides 21/2 miles
34       or more by the regular route of a school bus from the school attended;
35             (C) fees for the provision or furnishing of transportation for pupils in
36       accordance with the provisions of an agreement entered into under au-
37       thority of K.S.A. 72-8233 or 72-8307, and amendments thereto, shall be
38       controlled by the provisions of the agreement.
39             (2) All moneys received by a school district from fees collected under
40       this subsection shall be deposited in the transportation fund of the district.
41             Sec.  2. 3. K.S.A. 72-8205 is and K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 72-8302 are
42       hereby repealed.


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  1        Sec.  3. 4. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after its
  2       publication in the statute book.