Session of 2000
         
SENATE BILL No. 499
         
By Committee on Elections and Local Government
         
1-27
         
  9             AN  ACT
concerning unpaid property taxes; relating to the judicial
fore-
10             closure and sale of
real estate; amending K.S.A. 79-2801 and repealing
11             the existing
section.
12      
13       Be it enacted by the Legislature of the
State of Kansas:
14             Section 
1. K.S.A. 79-2801 is hereby amended to read as follows:
79-
15       2801. (a) Except as provided by K.S.A.
79-2811, and amendments thereto
16       whenever real estate has been or shall be
sold and bid in by the county
17       at any delinquent tax sale and remains
unredeemed on September 1 of
18       the second year after the sale, or any
extension thereof as provided by
19       subsection (b) of K.S.A. 79-2401a, and
amendments thereto, or whenever
20       real estate described by subsection (a)(2)
of K.S.A. 79-2401a, and amend-
21       ments thereto, has been or shall be sold
and bid in by the county at any
22       delinquent tax sale and remains unredeemed
on September 1 of the first
23       year after the sale, the board of county
commissioners shall order the
24       county attorney or county counselor and it
shall be the duty of the county
25       attorney or county counselor to institute
an action in the district court, in
26       the name of the board of county
commissioners, against the owners or
27       supposed owners of the real estate and all
persons having or claiming to
28       have any interest therein or thereto, by
filing a petition with the clerk of
29       the court. The board of county
commissioners may provide for special
30       legal and other assistance necessary to
secure the timely performance of
31       duties required by this act. Whenever the
real estate involved is a mineral
32       interest in land which has been severed
from the fee, the bringing of the
33       action for the foreclosure of the mineral
interest shall be within the dis-
34       cretion of the board of county
commissioners. Whenever the aggregate
35       assessed valuation of the real estate
subject to sale is less than $300,000,
36       or the aggregate amount of delinquent
taxes, including special assess-
37       ments, is less than $10,000, the bringing
of the action shall be within the
38       discretion of the board of county
commissioners. The petition shall con-
39       tain a description of each tract, lot or
piece of real estate including, if in
40       a city of the first or second class, the
street number or location. The
41       petition shall state, as far as
practicable, the amount of taxes, charges,
42       interest and penalties chargeable to each
tract, lot or piece of real estate,
43       the name of the owner, supposed owner and
party having or claiming to
2
  1       have any interest therein or thereto,
and giving the year the real estate
  2       was sold for delinquent taxes under
the provisions of K.S.A. 79-2302, and
  3       amendments thereto. The petition
shall request that the court determine
  4       the amount of taxes, charges,
interest and penalties chargeable to each
  5       particular tract, lot or piece of
real estate, the name of the owner or party
  6       having any interest therein and that
the court adjudge and decree the
  7       amount due to be a first and prior
lien upon the real estate and that the
  8       same be sold at public sale for the
satisfaction of the lien, costs, charges
  9       and expenses of the proceedings and
sale and other necessary relief. The
10       petition shall be filed in duplicate and a
copy delivered by the clerk to
11       the county treasurer, who thereafter shall
accept no payments of taxes
12       upon the real estate included in the
petition except as provided by K.S.A.
13       79-2801 to 79-2810, inclusive, and
amendments thereto.
14             A summons shall be
issued and personally served or publication made
15       as provided in other cases under the code
of civil procedure. If service is
16       made by publication, the notice, in
addition to the requirements pre-
17       scribed by the code of civil procedure,
shall contain a description of the
18       real estate. Any member of the board of
county commissioners, county
19       attorney or county counselor who fails to
perform the duties required by
20       this section shall forfeit the office held
by the officer. Any person may
21       secure enforcement of the provisions of
this act through mandamus. Such
22       proceeding shall be initiated by filing a
petition in a court of competent
23       jurisdiction.
24             (b) The governing
body of any city may provide for the rendering of
25       legal and other assistance to the county
attorney or county counselor to
26       secure the expeditious judicial foreclosure
of real estate on which there
27       is unredeemed delinquent tax liens,
including delinquent special assess-
28       ments. The provision of such services by
the city shall not relieve any
29       county officer of the requirement to
perform the duties required by this
30       act. The actual and necessary costs
incurred by a city in providing such
31       assistance shall be considered as costs
incident to the sale of the real estate
32       and the city may be reimbursed therefor
from the proceeds of the sale
33       in an amount apportioned pursuant to K.S.A.
79-2805, and amendments
34       thereto.
35             (c) If the
board of county commissioners fails to initiate proceedings
36       for a judicial tax foreclosure sale on
property located within the corporate
37       limits of a city and if the taxes on
such property have remained delinquent
38       for at least three years after such
property first becomes eligible for sale
39       by the county at a judicial tax
foreclosure sale pursuant to K.S.A. 79-2801
40       et seq., and amendments thereto, the
governing body of the city in which
41       such property is located may initiate a
judicial tax foreclosure sale on such
42       property. The governing body of such
city shall have the same powers
43       and duties of the board of county
commissioners under K.S.A. 79-2801
3
  1       et seq., and amendments thereto,
which are necessary to effectuate the
  2       sale of such property. The city
attorney of such city shall have the same
  3       powers as the county attorney or
county counselor under K.S.A. 79-2801
  4       et seq., and amendments thereto,
relating to the judicial tax foreclosure
  5       sale of such property. All other
county officers shall perform the duties
  6       prescribed by law relating to the
sale of such property in the same manner
  7       as if such sale had been initiated
by the board of county commissioners. 
  8       Sec.  2. K.S.A. 79-2801 is
hereby repealed.
  9        Sec.  3. This act
shall take effect and be in force from and after its
10       publication in the statute book.