[As Amended by House Committee of the
Whole]
As Amended by House Committee
As Amended by Senate Committee
Session of 2000
SENATE BILL No. 491
By Committee on Judiciary
1-26
12 AN ACT
concerning crimes, criminal procedure and punishment; relat-
13 ing to probation and
suspension of sentence, jail confinement; condi-
14 tional violators,
dispositions; postrelease supervision; placement of
in-
15 mates;
amending K.S.A. 21-4602 and, 22-3716
and 75-52,129 and
16 K.S.A. 1999 Supp.
21-4603, 21-4603d, 21-4610 and 22-3717 and re-
17 pealing the existing
sections.
18
19 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the
State of Kansas:
20 Section
1. On and after July 1, 2000, K.S.A. 21-4602 is
hereby
21 amended to read as follows: 21-4602. As
used in K.S.A. 21-4601 through
22 21-4621, and amendments thereto:
23 (a) ``Court''
means any court having jurisdiction and power to sen-
24 tence offenders for violations of the laws
of this state.
25 (b) ``Suspension
of sentence'' means a procedure under which a de-
26 fendant, found guilty of a crime, upon
verdict or plea, is released by the
27 court without imposition of sentence. The
release may be with or without
28 supervision in the discretion of the court.
In felony cases, the court may
29 include confinement in a county jail not to
exceed 30 120 days, which
30 need not be served consecutively, as a
condition of suspension of sentence
31 pursuant to subsection (b)(4) of K.S.A.
21-4603 and amendments thereto.
32 [In such cases where confinement in a
county jail exceeds 30 days,
33 the secretary of corrections shall
reimburse such county at the rate
34 of $45 per day for days of confinement
exceeding 30 days.]
35 (c) ``Probation''
means a procedure under which a defendant, found
36 guilty of a crime upon verdict or plea, is
released by the court after im-
37 position of sentence, without imprisonment
except as provided in felony
38 cases, subject to conditions imposed by the
court and subject to the su-
39 pervision of the probation service of the
court or community corrections.
40 In felony cases, the court may include
confinement in a county jail not
41 to exceed 30 120
days, which need not be served consecutively, as a
2
1 condition of probation pursuant to
subsection (b)(3) of K.S.A. 21-4603
2 and amendments thereto.
3
(d) ``Parole'' means the release of a prisoner to the
community by the
4 Kansas parole board prior to the
expiration of such prisoner's term, sub-
5 ject to conditions imposed by the
board and to the secretary of correc-
6 tion's supervision. Parole also means
the release by a court of competent
7 jurisdiction of a person confined in
the county jail or other local place of
8 detention after conviction and prior
to expiration of such person's term,
9 subject to conditions imposed by the
court and its supervision. Where a
10 court or other authority has filed a
warrant against the prisoner, the Kan-
11 sas parole board or paroling court may
release the prisoner on parole to
12 answer the warrant of such court or
authority.
13
(e) ``Correctional institution'' means the Lansing
correctional facility,
14 Hutchinson correctional facility, Topeka
correctional facility, Norton cor-
15 rectional facility, Ellsworth correctional
facility, Winfield correctional fa-
16 cility, Osawatomie correctional facility,
Larned correctional mental health
17 facility, Toronto correctional work
facility, Stockton correctional facility,
18 Wichita work release facility, El Dorado
correctional facility, and any
19 other correctional institution established
by the state for the confinement
20 of offenders, and under control of the
secretary of corrections.
21 (f) ``Community
correctional services program'' means a program
22 which operates under the community
corrections act and to which a de-
23 fendant is assigned for supervision,
confinement, detention, care or treat-
24 ment, subject to conditions imposed by the
court. A defendant assigned
25 to a community correctional services
program shall be subject to the con-
26 tinuing jurisdiction of the court and in no
event shall be considered to be
27 in the custody of or under the supervision
of the secretary of corrections.
28 (g) ``Postrelease
supervision,'' for crimes committed on or after July
29 1, 1993, means the same as provided in
K.S.A. 21-4703 and amendments
30 thereto.
31 Sec.
2. On and after July 1, 2000, K.S.A. 1999 Supp.
21-4603 is
32 hereby amended to read as follows: 21-4603.
(a) Whenever any person
33 has been found guilty of a crime and the
court finds that an adequate
34 presentence investigation cannot be
conducted by resources available
35 within the judicial district, including
mental health centers and mental
36 health clinics, the court may require that
a presentence investigation be
37 conducted by the Topeka correctional
facility or by the state security
38 hospital. If the offender is sent to the
Topeka correctional facility or the
39 state security hospital for a presentence
investigation under this section,
40 the correctional facility or hospital may
keep the offender confined for a
41 maximum of 60 days, except that an inmate
may be held for a longer
42 period of time on order of the secretary,
or until the court calls for the
43 return of the offender. While held at the
Topeka correctional facility or
3
1 the state security hospital the
defendant may be treated the same as any
2 person committed to the secretary of
corrections or secretary of social
3 and rehabilitation services for
purposes of maintaining security and con-
4 trol, discipline, and emergency
medical or psychiatric treatment, and gen-
5 eral population management except
that no such person shall be trans-
6 ferred out of the state or to a
federal institution or to any other location
7 unless the transfer is between the
correctional facility and the state se-
8 curity hospital. The correctional
facility or the state security hospital shall
9 compile a complete mental and
physical evaluation of such offender and
10 shall make its findings and recommendations
known to the court in the
11 presentence report.
12 (b) Except as
provided in subsection (c), whenever any person has
13 been found guilty of a crime, the court may
adjudge any of the following:
14 (1) Commit the
defendant to the custody of the secretary of correc-
15 tions or, if confinement is for a term less
than one year, to jail for the
16 term provided by law;
17 (2) impose the
fine applicable to the offense;
18 (3) release the
defendant on probation subject to such conditions as
19 the court may deem appropriate, including
orders requiring full or partial
20 restitution. In felony cases, the court may
include confinement in a county
21 jail not to exceed 30
120 days, which need not be served consecutively,
22 as a condition of probation;
23 (4) suspend the
imposition of the sentence subject to such conditions
24 as the court may deem appropriate,
including orders requiring full or
25 partial restitution. In felony cases, the
court may include confinement in
26 a county jail not to exceed
30 120 days, which need not be served
con-
27 secutively, as a condition of suspension of
sentence;
28 (5) assign the
defendant to a community correctional services pro-
29 gram subject to such conditions as the
court may deem appropriate, in-
30 cluding orders requiring full or partial
restitution;
31 (6) assign the
defendant to a conservation camp for a period not to
32 exceed six months;
33 (7) assign the
defendant to a house arrest program pursuant to K.S.A.
34 21-4603b and amendments thereto;
35 (8) order the
defendant to attend and satisfactorily complete an al-
36 cohol or drug education or training program
as provided by subsection
37 (3) of K.S.A. 21-4502 and amendments
thereto;
38 (9) order the
defendant to pay the administrative fee authorized by
39 K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 22-4529 and amendments
thereto, unless waived by
40 the court; or
41 (10) impose any
appropriate combination of subsections (b)(1)
42 through (b)(9).
43 In addition to or in
lieu of any of the above, the court shall order the
4
1 defendant to submit to and complete
an alcohol and drug evaluation, and
2 pay a fee therefor, when required by
subsection (4) of K.S.A. 21-4502
3 and amendments thereto.
4 In addition to
any of the above, the court shall order the defendant to
5 reimburse the state general fund for
all or a part of the expenditures by
6 the state board of indigents' defense
services to provide counsel and other
7 defense services to the defendant. In
determining the amount and
8 method of payment of such sum, the
court shall take account of the
9 financial resources of the defendant
and the nature of the burden that
10 payment of such sum will impose. A
defendant who has been required
11 to pay such sum and who is not willfully in
default in the payment thereof
12 may at any time petition the court which
sentenced the defendant to
13 waive payment of such sum or any unpaid
portion thereof. If it appears
14 to the satisfaction of the court that
payment of the amount due will im-
15 pose manifest hardship on the defendant or
the defendant's immediate
16 family, the court may waive payment of all
or part of the amount due or
17 modify the method of payment. The amount of
attorney fees to be in-
18 cluded in the court order for reimbursement
shall be the amount claimed
19 by appointed counsel on the payment voucher
for indigents' defense serv-
20 ices or the amount prescribed by the board
of indigents' defense services
21 reimbursement tables as provided in K.S.A.
22-4522, and amendments
22 thereto, whichever is less.
23 In imposing a fine the
court may authorize the payment thereof in
24 installments. In releasing a defendant on
probation, the court shall direct
25 that the defendant be under the supervision
of a court services officer. If
26 the court commits the defendant to the
custody of the secretary of cor-
27 rections or to jail, the court may specify
in its order the amount of res-
28 titution to be paid and the person to whom
it shall be paid if restitution
29 is later ordered as a condition of parole
or conditional release.
30 The court in
committing a defendant to the custody of the secretary of
31 corrections shall fix a maximum term of
confinement within the limits
32 provided by law. In those cases where the
law does not fix a maximum
33 term of confinement for the crime for which
the defendant was convicted,
34 the court shall fix the maximum term of
such confinement. In all cases
35 where the defendant is committed to the
custody of the secretary of
36 corrections, the court shall fix the
minimum term within the limits pro-
37 vided by law.
38 (c) Whenever any
juvenile felon, as defined in K.S.A. 38-16,112, prior
39 to its repeal, has been found guilty of a
class A or B felony, the court shall
40 commit the defendant to the custody of the
secretary of corrections and
41 may impose the fine applicable to the
offense.
42 (d)
(1) Except when an appeal is taken and determined adversely
to
43 the defendant as provided in subsection
(d)(2), at any time within 120
5
1 days after a sentence is imposed,
after probation or assignment to a com-
2 munity correctional services program
has been revoked, the court may
3 modify such sentence, revocation of
probation or assignment to a com-
4 munity correctional services program
by directing that a less severe pen-
5 alty be imposed in lieu of that
originally adjudged within statutory limits
6 and shall modify such sentence if
recommended by the Topeka correc-
7 tional facility unless the court
finds and sets forth with particularity the
8 reasons for finding that the safety
of members of the public will be jeop-
9 ardized or that the welfare of the
inmate will not be served by such
10 modification.
11 (2) If an appeal
is taken and determined adversely to the defendant,
12 such sentence may be modified within 120
days after the receipt by the
13 clerk of the district court of the mandate
from the supreme court or court
14 of appeals.
15 (e) The court
shall modify the sentence at any time before the expi-
16 ration thereof when such modification is
recommended by the secretary
17 of corrections unless the court finds and
sets forth with particularity the
18 reasons for finding that the safety of
members of the public will be jeop-
19 ardized or that the welfare of the inmate
will not be served by such
20 modification. The court shall have the
power to impose a less severe
21 penalty upon the inmate, including the
power to reduce the minimum
22 below the statutory limit on the minimum
term prescribed for the crime
23 of which the inmate has been convicted. The
recommendation of the
24 secretary of corrections, the hearing on
the recommendation and the
25 order of modification shall be made in open
court. Notice of the rec-
26 ommendation of modification of sentence and
the time and place of the
27 hearing thereon shall be given by the
inmate, or by the inmate's legal
28 counsel, at least 21 days prior to the
hearing to the county or district
29 attorney of the county where the inmate was
convicted. After receipt of
30 such notice and at least 14 days prior to
the hearing, the county or district
31 attorney shall give notice of the
recommendation of modification of sen-
32 tence and the time and place of the hearing
thereon to any victim of the
33 inmate's crime who is alive and whose
address is known to the county or
34 district attorney or, if the victim is
deceased, to the victim's next of kin if
35 the next of kin's address is known to the
county or district attorney. Proof
36 of service of each notice required to be
given by this subsection shall be
37 filed with the court.
38 (f) After such
defendant has been assigned to a conservation camp
39 but prior to the end of 180 days, the chief
administrator of such camp
40 shall file a performance report and
recommendations with the court. The
41 court shall enter an order based on such
report and recommendations
42 modifying the sentence, if appropriate, by
sentencing the defendant to
43 any of the authorized dispositions provided
in subsection (b), except to
6
1 reassign such person to a
conservation camp as provided in subsection
2 (b)(6).
3
(g) Dispositions which do not involve commitment to the
custody of
4 the secretary of corrections and
commitments which are revoked within
5 120 days shall not entail the loss by
the defendant of any civil rights.
6 Placement of offenders pursuant to
subsection (b)(6) in a conservation
7 camp established by the secretary of
corrections shall not entail the loss
8 by the defendant of any civil
rights.
9 (h) This
section shall not deprive the court of any authority conferred
10 by any other Kansas statute to decree a
forfeiture of property, suspend
11 or cancel a license, remove a person from
office, or impose any other civil
12 penalty as a result of conviction of
crime.
13 (i) An
application for or acceptance of probation, suspended sentence
14 or assignment to a community correctional
services program shall not
15 constitute an acquiescence in the judgment
for purpose of appeal, and
16 any convicted person may appeal from such
conviction, as provided by
17 law, without regard to whether such person
has applied for probation,
18 suspended sentence or assignment to a
community correctional services
19 program.
20 (j) When it is
provided by law that a person shall be sentenced pur-
21 suant to K.S.A. 21-4628, and amendments
thereto, the provisions of this
22 section shall not apply.
23 (k) The
provisions of this section shall apply to crimes committed
24 before July 1, 1993.
25 Sec.
3. On and after July 1, 2000, K.S.A. 1999 Supp.
21-4603d is
26 hereby amended to read as follows:
21-4603d. (a) Whenever any person
27 has been found guilty of a crime, the court
may adjudge any of the
28 following:
29 (1) Commit the
defendant to the custody of the secretary of correc-
30 tions if the current crime of conviction is
a felony and the sentence pre-
31 sumes imprisonment, or the sentence imposed
is a dispositional departure
32 to imprisonment; or, if confinement is for
a misdemeanor, to jail for the
33 term provided by law;
34 (2) impose the
fine applicable to the offense;
35 (3) release the
defendant on probation if the current crime of con-
36 viction and criminal history fall within a
presumptive nonprison category
37 or through a departure for substantial and
compelling reasons subject to
38 such conditions as the court may deem
appropriate. In felony cases except
39 for violations of K.S.A. 8-1567 and
amendments thereto, the court may
40 include confinement in a county jail not to
exceed 30 120 days, which
41 need not be served consecutively, as a
condition of probation or com-
42 munity corrections placement;
43 (4) assign the
defendant to a community correctional services pro-
7
1 gram in presumptive nonprison cases
or through a departure for substan-
2 tial and compelling reasons subject
to such conditions as the court may
3 deem appropriate, including orders
requiring full or partial restitution;
4 (5) assign
the defendant to a conservation camp for a period not to
5 exceed six months as a condition of
probation followed by a six-month
6 period of follow-up through adult
intensive supervision by a community
7 correctional services program, if the
offender successfully completes the
8 conservation camp program;
9 (6) assign
the defendant to a house arrest program pursuant to K.S.A.
10 21-4603b and amendments thereto;
11 (7) order the
defendant to attend and satisfactorily complete an al-
12 cohol or drug education or training program
as provided by subsection
13 (3) of K.S.A. 21-4502 and amendments
thereto;
14 (8) order the
defendant to repay the amount of any reward paid by
15 any crime stoppers chapter, individual,
corporation or public entity which
16 materially aided in the apprehension or
conviction of the defendant; repay
17 the amount of any costs and expenses
incurred by any law enforcement
18 agency in the apprehension of the
defendant, if one of the current crimes
19 of conviction of the defendant includes
escape, as defined in K.S.A. 21-
20 3809 and amendments thereto or aggravated
escape, as defined in K.S.A.
21 21-3810 and amendments thereto; or repay
the amount of any public
22 funds utilized by a law enforcement agency
to purchase controlled sub-
23 stances from the defendant during the
investigation which leads to the
24 defendant's conviction. Such repayment of
the amount of any such costs
25 and expenses incurred by a law enforcement
agency or any public funds
26 utilized by a law enforcement agency shall
be deposited and credited to
27 the same fund from which the public funds
were credited to prior to use
28 by the law enforcement agency;
29 (9) order the
defendant to pay the administrative fee authorized by
30 K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 22-4529 and amendments
thereto, unless waived by
31 the court;
32 (10) impose any
appropriate combination of (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6),
33 (7), (8) and (9); or
34 (11) suspend
imposition of sentence in misdemeanor cases.
35 In addition to or in
lieu of any of the above, the court shall order the
36 defendant to pay restitution, which shall
include, but not be limited to,
37 damage or loss caused by the defendant's
crime, unless the court finds
38 compelling circumstances which would render
a plan of restitution un-
39 workable. If the court finds a plan of
restitution unworkable, the court
40 shall state on the record in detail the
reasons therefor.
41 If the court orders
restitution, the restitution shall be a judgment
42 against the defendant which may be
collected by the court by garnishment
43 or other execution as on judgments in civil
cases. If, after 60 days from
8
1 the date restitution is ordered by
the court, a defendant is found to be in
2 noncompliance with the plan
established by the court for payment of
3 restitution, and the victim to whom
restitution is ordered paid has not
4 initiated proceedings in accordance
with K.S.A. 60-4301 et seq. and
5 amendments thereto, the court shall
assign an agent procured by the
6 attorney general pursuant to K.S.A.
75-719 and amendments thereto to
7 collect the restitution on behalf of
the victim. The administrative judge
8 of each judicial district may assign
such cases to an appropriate division
9 of the court for the conduct of civil
collection proceedings.
10 In addition to or in
lieu of any of the above, the court shall order the
11 defendant to submit to and complete an
alcohol and drug evaluation, and
12 pay a fee therefor, when required by
subsection (4) of K.S.A. 21-4502
13 and amendments thereto.
14 In addition to any of
the above, the court shall order the defendant to
15 reimburse the county general fund for all
or a part of the expenditures
16 by the county to provide counsel and other
defense services to the de-
17 fendant. Any such reimbursement to the
county shall be paid only after
18 any order for restitution has been paid in
full. In determining the amount
19 and method of payment of such sum, the
court shall take account of the
20 financial resources of the defendant and
the nature of the burden that
21 payment of such sum will impose. A
defendant who has been required
22 to pay such sum and who is not willfully in
default in the payment thereof
23 may at any time petition the court which
sentenced the defendant to
24 waive payment of such sum or any unpaid
portion thereof. If it appears
25 to the satisfaction of the court that
payment of the amount due will im-
26 pose manifest hardship on the defendant or
the defendant's immediate
27 family, the court may waive payment of all
or part of the amount due or
28 modify the method of payment.
29 In imposing a fine the
court may authorize the payment thereof in
30 installments. In releasing a defendant on
probation, the court shall direct
31 that the defendant be under the supervision
of a court services officer. If
32 the court commits the defendant to the
custody of the secretary of cor-
33 rections or to jail, the court may specify
in its order the amount of res-
34 titution to be paid and the person to whom
it shall be paid if restitution
35 is later ordered as a condition of parole
or conditional release.
36 When a new felony is
committed while the offender is incarcerated
37 and serving a sentence for a felony or
while the offender is on probation,
38 assignment to a community correctional
services program, parole, con-
39 ditional release, or postrelease
supervision for a felony, a new sentence
40 shall be imposed pursuant to the
consecutive sentencing requirements of
41 K.S.A. 21-4608, and amendments thereto, and
the court may sentence
42 the offender to imprisonment for the new
conviction, even when the new
43 crime of conviction otherwise presumes a
nonprison sentence. In this
9
1 event, imposition of a prison
sentence for the new crime does not con-
2 stitute a departure. When a new
felony is committed while the offender
3 is on release for a felony pursuant
to the provisions of article 28 of chapter
4 22 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated,
a new sentence may be imposed
5 pursuant to the consecutive
sentencing requirements of K.S.A. 21-4608
6 and amendments thereto, and the court
may sentence the offender to
7 imprisonment for the new conviction,
even when the new crime of con-
8 viction otherwise presumes a
nonprison sentence. In this event, imposi-
9 tion of a prison sentence for the new
crime does not constitute a
10 departure.
11 Prior to imposing a
dispositional departure for a defendant whose of-
12 fense is classified in the presumptive
nonprison grid block of either sen-
13 tencing guideline grid, prior to sentencing
a defendant to incarceration
14 whose offense is classified in grid blocks
5-H, 5-I or 6-G of the sentencing
15 guidelines grid for nondrug crimes or in
grid blocks 3-E, 3-F, 3-G, 3-H,
16 3-I, 4-E or 4-F of the sentencing
guidelines grid for drug crimes, or prior
17 to revocation of a nonprison sanction of a
defendant whose offense is
18 classified in the presumptive nonprison
grid block of either sentencing
19 guideline grid or grid blocks 5-H, 5-I or
6-G of the sentencing guidelines
20 grid for nondrug crimes or in grid blocks
3-E, 3-F, 3-G, 3-H, 3-I, 4-E or
21 4-F of the sentencing guidelines grid for
drug crimes, the court shall
22 consider placement of the defendant in the
Labette correctional conser-
23 vation camp, conservation camps established
by the secretary of correc-
24 tions pursuant to K.S.A. 75-52,127, and
amendment thereto or a com-
25 munity intermediate sanction center.
Pursuant to this paragraph the
26 defendant shall not be sentenced to
imprisonment if space is available in
27 a conservation camp or a community
intermediate sanction center and
28 the defendant meets all of the conservation
camp's or a community in-
29 termediate sanction center's placement
criteria unless the court states on
30 the record the reasons for not placing the
defendant in a conservation
31 camp or a community intermediate sanction
center.
32 The court in
committing a defendant to the custody of the secretary of
33 corrections shall fix a term of confinement
within the limits provided by
34 law. In those cases where the law does not
fix a term of confinement for
35 the crime for which the defendant was
convicted, the court shall fix the
36 term of such confinement.
37 In addition to any of
the above, the court shall order the defendant to
38 reimburse the state general fund for all or
a part of the expenditures by
39 the state board of indigents' defense
services to provide counsel and other
40 defense services to the defendant. In
determining the amount and
41 method of payment of such sum, the court
shall take account of the
42 financial resources of the defendant and
the nature of the burden that
43 payment of such sum will impose. A
defendant who has been required
10
1 to pay such sum and who is not
willfully in default in the payment thereof
2 may at any time petition the court
which sentenced the defendant to
3 waive payment of such sum or any
unpaid portion thereof. If it appears
4 to the satisfaction of the court that
payment of the amount due will im-
5 pose manifest hardship on the
defendant or the defendant's immediate
6 family, the court may waive payment
of all or part of the amount due or
7 modify the method of payment. The
amount of attorney fees to be in-
8 cluded in the court order for
reimbursement shall be the amount claimed
9 by appointed counsel on the payment
voucher for indigents' defense serv-
10 ices or the amount prescribed by the board
of indigents' defense services
11 reimbursement tables as provided in K.S.A.
22-4522, and amendments
12 thereto, whichever is less.
13 (b) Dispositions
which do not involve commitment to the custody of
14 the secretary of corrections shall not
entail the loss by the defendant of
15 any civil rights. Placement of offenders in
a conservation camp established
16 by the secretary of corrections pursuant to
K.S.A. 75-52,127, and amend-
17 ments thereto, as a nonimprisonment
disposition shall not entail the loss
18 by the defendant of any civil rights.
19 (c) This section
shall not deprive the court of any authority conferred
20 by any other Kansas statute to decree a
forfeiture of property, suspend
21 or cancel a license, remove a person from
office, or impose any other civil
22 penalty as a result of conviction of
crime.
23 (d) An
application for or acceptance of probation or assignment to a
24 community correctional services program
shall not constitute an acqui-
25 escence in the judgment for purpose of
appeal, and any convicted person
26 may appeal from such conviction, as
provided by law, without regard to
27 whether such person has applied for
probation, suspended sentence or
28 assignment to a community correctional
services program.
29 (e) The secretary
of corrections is authorized to make direct place-
30 ment to the Labette correctional
conservation camp or a conservation
31 camp established by the secretary pursuant
to K.S.A. 75-52,127, and
32 amendments thereto, of an inmate sentenced
to the secretary's custody
33 if the inmate: (1) Has been sentenced to
the secretary for a probation
34 revocation, as a departure from the
presumptive nonimprisonment grid
35 block of either sentencing grid, or for an
offense which is classified in
36 grid blocks 5-H, 5-I, or 6-G of the
sentencing guidelines grid for nondrug
37 crimes or in grid blocks 3-E, 3-F, 3-G,
3-H, 3-I, 4-E, or 4-F of the sen-
38 tencing guidelines grid for drug crimes;
and (2) otherwise meets admis-
39 sion criteria of the camp. If the inmate
successfully completes the six-
40 month a
conservation camp program, the secretary of corrections shall
41 report such completion to the sentencing
court and the county or district
42 attorney. The inmate shall then be assigned
by the court to six months of
43 follow-up supervision conducted by the
appropriate community correc-
11
1 tions services program. The court may
also order that supervision con-
2 tinue thereafter for the length of
time authorized by K.S.A. 21-4611 and
3 amendments thereto.
4 (f) When it
is provided by law that a person shall be sentenced pur-
5 suant to K.S.A. 1993 Supp. 21-4628,
prior to its repeal, the provisions of
6 this section shall not apply.
7 Sec. 4.
On and after July 1, 2000, K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 21-4610
is
8 hereby amended to read as follows:
21-4610. (a) Except as required by
9 subsection (d), nothing in this
section shall be construed to limit the
10 authority of the court to impose or modify
any general or specific con-
11 ditions of probation, suspension of
sentence or assignment to a commu-
12 nity correctional services program, except
that the court shall condition
13 any order granting probation, suspension of
sentence or assignment to a
14 community correctional services program on
the defendant's obedience
15 of the laws of the United States, the state
of Kansas and any other juris-
16 diction to the laws of which the defendant
may be subject.
17 (b) The court
services officer or community correctional services of-
18 ficer may recommend, and the court may
order, the imposition of any
19 conditions of probation, suspension of
sentence or assignment to a com-
20 munity correctional services program. For
crimes committed on or after
21 July 1, 1993, in presumptive nonprison
cases, the court services officer
22 or community correctional services officer
may recommend, and the
23 court may order, the imposition of any
conditions of probation or assign-
24 ment to a community correctional services
program. The court may at
25 any time order the modification of such
conditions, after notice to the
26 court services officer or community
correctional services officer and an
27 opportunity for such officer to be heard
thereon. The court shall cause a
28 copy of any such order to be delivered to
the court services officer and
29 the probationer or to the community
correctional services officer and the
30 community corrections participant, as the
case may be.
31 (c) The court may
impose any conditions of probation, suspension of
32 sentence or assignment to a community
correctional services program
33 that the court deems proper, including but
not limited to requiring that
34 the defendant:
35 (1) Avoid such
injurious or vicious habits, as directed by the court,
36 court services officer or community
correctional services officer;
37 (2) avoid such
persons or places of disreputable or harmful character,
38 as directed by the court, court services
officer or community correctional
39 services officer;
40 (3) report to the
court services officer or community correctional
41 services officer as directed;
42 (4) permit the
court services officer or community correctional serv-
43 ices officer to visit the defendant at home
or elsewhere;
12
1 (5) work
faithfully at suitable employment insofar as possible;
2 (6) remain
within the state unless the court grants permission to
3 leave;
4 (7) pay a
fine or costs, applicable to the offense, in one or several
5 sums and in the manner as directed by
the court;
6 (8) support
the defendant's dependents;
7 (9) reside
in a residential facility located in the community and par-
8 ticipate in educational, counseling,
work and other correctional or reha-
9 bilitative programs;
10 (10) perform
community or public service work for local govern-
11 mental agencies, private corporations
organized not for profit, or chari-
12 table or social service organizations
performing services for the
13 community;
14 (11) perform
services under a system of day fines whereby the de-
15 fendant is required to satisfy fines, costs
or reparation or restitution ob-
16 ligations by performing services for a
period of days determined by the
17 court on the basis of ability to pay,
standard of living, support obligations
18 and other factors;
19 (12) participate
in a house arrest program pursuant to K.S.A. 21-
20 4603b, and amendments thereto;
21 (13) order the
defendant to pay the administrative fee authorized by
22 K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 22-4529 and amendments
thereto, unless waived by
23 the court; or
24 (14) in felony
cases, except for violations of K.S.A. 8-1567 and amend-
25 ments thereto, be confined in a county jail
not to exceed 30 120 days,
26 which need not be served consecutively.
27 (d) In addition
to any other conditions of probation, suspension of
28 sentence or assignment to a community
correctional services program,
29 the court shall order the defendant to
comply with each of the following
30 conditions:
31 (1) Make
reparation or restitution to the aggrieved party for the dam-
32 age or loss caused by the defendant's
crime, in an amount and manner
33 determined by the court and to the person
specified by the court, unless
34 the court finds compelling circumstances
which would render a plan of
35 restitution unworkable. If the court finds
a plan of restitution unworkable,
36 the court shall state on the record in
detail the reasons therefor;
37 (2) pay the
probation or community correctional services fee pursu-
38 ant to K.S.A. 21-4610a, and amendments
thereto; and
39 (3) reimburse the
state general fund for all or a part of the expendi-
40 tures by the state board of indigents'
defense services to provide counsel
41 and other defense services to the
defendant. In determining the amount
42 and method of payment of such sum, the
court shall take account of the
43 financial resources of the defendant and
the nature of the burden that
13
1 payment of such sum will impose. A
defendant who has been required
2 to pay such sum and who is not
willfully in default in the payment thereof
3 may at any time petition the court
which sentenced the defendant to
4 waive payment of such sum or of any
unpaid portion thereof. If it appears
5 to the satisfaction of the court that
payment of the amount due will im-
6 pose manifest hardship on the
defendant or the defendant's immediate
7 family, the court may waive payment
of all or part of the amount due or
8 modify the method of payment. The
amount of attorney fees to be in-
9 cluded in the court order for
reimbursement shall be the amount claimed
10 by appointed counsel on the payment voucher
for indigents' defense serv-
11 ices or the amount prescribed by the board
of indigents' defense services
12 reimbursement tables as provided in K.S.A.
22-4522, and amendments
13 thereto, whichever is less.
14 Sec. 5. On
and after July 1, 2000, K.S.A. 22-3716 is hereby
amended
15 to read as follows: 22-3716. (a) At any
time during probation, assignment
16 to a community correctional services
program, suspension of sentence or
17 pursuant to subsection (d) for defendants
who committed a crime prior
18 to July 1, 1993, and at any time during
which a defendant is serving a
19 nonprison sanction for a crime committed on
or after July 1, 1993, or
20 pursuant to subsection (d), the court may
issue a warrant for the arrest
21 of a defendant for violation of any of the
conditions of release or assign-
22 ment, a notice to appear to answer to a
charge of violation or a violation
23 of the defendant's nonprison sanction. The
notice shall be personally
24 served upon the defendant. The warrant
shall authorize all officers named
25 in the warrant to return the defendant to
the custody of the court or to
26 any certified detention facility designated
by the court. Any court services
27 officer or community correctional services
officer may arrest the defend-
28 ant without a warrant or may deputize any
other officer with power of
29 arrest to do so by giving the officer a
written statement setting forth that
30 the defendant has, in the judgment of the
court services officer or com-
31 munity correctional services officer,
violated the conditions of the de-
32 fendant's release or a nonprison sanction.
The written statement delivered
33 with the defendant by the arresting officer
to the official in charge of a
34 county jail or other place of detention
shall be sufficient warrant for the
35 detention of the defendant. After making an
arrest, the court services
36 officer or community correctional services
officer shall present to the
37 detaining authorities a similar statement
of the circumstances of violation.
38 Provisions regarding release on bail of
persons charged with a crime shall
39 be applicable to defendants arrested under
these provisions.
40 (b) Upon arrest
and detention pursuant to subsection (a), the court
41 services officer or community correctional
services officer shall immedi-
42 ately notify the court and shall submit in
writing a report showing in what
43 manner the defendant has violated the
conditions of release or assignment
14
1 or a nonprison sanction. Thereupon,
or upon an arrest by warrant as
2 provided in this section, the court
shall cause the defendant to be brought
3 before it without unnecessary delay
for a hearing on the violation charged.
4 The hearing shall be in open court
and the state shall have the burden of
5 establishing the violation. The
defendant shall have the right to be rep-
6 resented by counsel and shall be
informed by the judge that, if the de-
7 fendant is financially unable to
obtain counsel, an attorney will be ap-
8 pointed to represent the defendant.
The defendant shall have the right
9 to present the testimony of witnesses
and other evidence on the defend-
10 ant's behalf. Relevant written statements
made under oath may be ad-
11 mitted and considered by the court along
with other evidence presented
12 at the hearing. Except as otherwise
provided, if the violation is established,
13 the court may continue or revoke the
probation, assignment to a com-
14 munity correctional services program,
suspension of sentence or nonpri-
15 son sanction and may require the defendant
to serve the sentence im-
16 posed, or any lesser sentence, and, if
imposition of sentence was
17 suspended, may impose any sentence which
might originally have been
18 imposed. Except as otherwise provided,
no offender for whom a violation
19 of conditions of release or assignment
or a nonprison sanction has been
20 established as provided in this section
shall be required to serve any time
21 for the sentence imposed or which might
originally have been imposed in
22 a state facility in the custody of the
secretary of corrections for such
23 violation, unless such person has
already at least one prior assignment to
24 a community correctional services
program related to the crime for which
25 the original sentence was imposed,
except these provisions shall not apply
26 to offenders who violate a condition of
release or assignment or a non-
27 prison sanction by committing a new
misdemeanor or felony offense. The
28 court may require an offender for whom a
violation of conditions of re-
29 lease or assignment or a nonprison
sanction has been established as pro-
30 vided in this section to serve any time
for the sentence imposed or which
31 might originally have been imposed in a
state facility in the custody of
32 the secretary of corrections without a
prior assignment to a community
33 correctional services program if the
court finds and sets forth with par-
34 ticularity the reasons for finding that
the safety of the members of the
35 public will be jeopardized or that the
welfare of the inmate will not be
36 served by such assignment to a community
correctional services program.
37 When a new felony is committed while the
offender is on probation or
38 assignment to a community correctional
services program, the new sen-
39 tence shall be imposed pursuant to the
consecutive sentencing require-
40 ments of K.S.A. 21-4608 and amendments
thereto, and the court may
41 sentence the offender to imprisonment for
the new conviction, even when
42 the new crime of conviction otherwise
presumes a nonprison sentence.
43 In this event, imposition of a prison
sentence for the new crime does not
15
1 constitute a departure.
2 (c) A
defendant who is on probation, assigned to a community cor-
3 rectional services program, under
suspension of sentence or serving a
4 nonprison sanction and for whose
return a warrant has been issued by
5 the court shall be considered a
fugitive from justice if it is found that the
6 warrant cannot be served. If it
appears that the defendant has violated
7 the provisions of the defendant's
release or assignment or a nonprison
8 sanction, the court shall determine
whether the time from the issuing of
9 the warrant to the date of the
defendant's arrest, or any part of it, shall
10 be counted as time served on probation,
assignment to a community cor-
11 rectional services program, suspended
sentence or pursuant to a nonpri-
12 son sanction.
13 (d) The court
shall have 30 days following the date probation, assign-
14 ment to a community correctional service
program, suspension of sen-
15 tence or a nonprison sanction was to end to
issue a warrant for the arrest
16 or notice to appear for the defendant to
answer a charge of a violation of
17 the conditions of probation, assignment to
a community correctional serv-
18 ice program, suspension of sentence or a
nonprison sanction.
19 Sec.
6. K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 22-3717 is hereby amended to read as
20 follows: 22-3717. (a) Except as otherwise
provided by this section, K.S.A.
21 1993 Supp. 21-4628 prior to its repeal and
K.S.A. 21-4635 through 21-
22 4638 and amendments thereto, an inmate,
including an inmate sentenced
23 pursuant to K.S.A. 21-4618 and amendments
thereto, shall be eligible for
24 parole after serving the entire minimum
sentence imposed by the court,
25 less good time credits.
26 (b)
(1) Except as provided by K.S.A. 21-4635 through 21-4638
and
27 amendments thereto, an inmate sentenced to
imprisonment for the crime
28 of capital murder, or an inmate sentenced
for the crime of murder in the
29 first degree based upon a finding of
premeditated murder, committed on
30 or after July 1, 1994, shall be eligible
for parole after serving 25 years of
31 confinement, without deduction of any good
time credits.
32 (2) Except as
provided by subsection (b)(1) or (b)(4), K.S.A. 1993
33 Supp. 21-4628 prior to its repeal and
K.S.A. 21-4635 through 21-4638,
34 and amendments thereto, an inmate sentenced
to imprisonment for an
35 off-grid offense committed on or after July
1, 1993, but prior to July 1,
36 1999, shall be eligible for parole after
serving 15 years of confinement,
37 without deduction of any good time credits
and an inmate sentenced to
38 imprisonment for an off-grid offense
committed on or after July 1, 1999,
39 shall be eligible for parole after serving
20 years of confinement without
40 deduction of any good time credits.
41 (3) Except as
provided by K.S.A. 1993 Supp. 21-4628 prior to its
42 repeal, an inmate sentenced for a class A
felony committed before July
43 1, 1993, including an inmate sentenced
pursuant to K.S.A. 21-4618 and
16
1 amendments thereto, shall be eligible
for parole after serving 15 years of
2 confinement, without deduction of any
good time credits.
3 (4) An
inmate sentenced to imprisonment for a violation of subsec-
4 tion (a) of K.S.A. 21-3402 and
amendments thereto committed on or after
5 July 1, 1996, but prior to July 1,
1999, shall be eligible for parole after
6 serving 10 years of confinement
without deduction of any good time
7 credits.
8 (c) Except
as provided in subsection (e), if an inmate is sentenced to
9 imprisonment for more than one crime
and the sentences run consecu-
10 tively, the inmate shall be eligible for
parole after serving the total of:
11 (1) The aggregate
minimum sentences, as determined pursuant to
12 K.S.A. 21-4608 and amendments thereto, less
good time credits for those
13 crimes which are not class A felonies;
and
14 (2) an additional
15 years, without deduction of good time credits,
15 for each crime which is a class A
felony.
16 (d)
(1) Persons sentenced for crimes, other than off-grid
crimes,
17 committed on or after July 1, 1993, will
not be eligible for parole, but will
18 be released to a mandatory period of
postrelease supervision upon com-
19 pletion of the prison portion of their
sentence as follows:
20 (A) Except as
provided in subparagraphs (C) and (D) and
(E), persons
21 sentenced for nondrug severity level 1
through 6 4 crimes and drug se-
22 verity levels 1 through 3
and 2 crimes must serve 36 months, plus the
23 amount of good time earned and retained
pursuant to K.S.A. 21-4722
24 and amendments thereto, on postrelease
supervision.
25 (B) Except as
provided in subparagraphs (D) and (E), persons sen-
26 tenced for nondrug severity levels 5 and
6 crimes and drug severity level
27 3 crimes must serve 24 months, plus the
amount of good time earned and
28 retained pursuant to K.S.A. 21-4722, and
amendments thereto, on post-
29 release supervision.
30 (C) Except
as provided in subparagraphs (C) and (D) and
(E), per-
31 sons sentenced for nondrug severity level 7
through 10 crimes and drug
32 severity level 4 crimes must serve
24 12 months, plus the amount of good
33 time earned and retained pursuant to K.S.A.
21-4722 and amendments
34 thereto, on postrelease supervision.
35 (C)
(D) (i) The sentencing judge shall impose the
postrelease super-
36 vision period provided in subparagraph
(d)(1)(A) or, (d)(1)(B) or
37 (d)(1)(C), unless the judge finds
substantial and compelling reasons to
38 impose a departure based upon a finding
that the current crime of con-
39 viction was sexually violent or sexually
motivated. In that event, departure
40 may be imposed to extend the postrelease
supervision to a period of up
41 to 60 months.
42 (ii) If the
sentencing judge departs from the presumptive postrelease
43 supervision period, the judge shall state
on the record at the time of
17
1 sentencing the substantial and
compelling reasons for the departure. De-
2 partures in this section are subject
to appeal pursuant to K.S.A. 21-4721
3 and amendments thereto.
4 (iii) In
determining whether substantial and compelling reasons exist,
5 the court shall consider:
6 (a) Written
briefs or oral arguments submitted by either the defend-
7 ant or the state;
8 (b) any
evidence received during the proceeding;
9 (c) the
presentence report, the victim's impact statement and any
10 psychological evaluation as ordered by the
court pursuant to subsection
11 (e) of K.S.A. 21-4714 and amendments
thereto; and
12 (d) any other
evidence the court finds trustworthy and reliable.
13 (iv) The
sentencing judge may order that a psychological evaluation
14 be prepared and the recommended programming
be completed by the
15 offender. The department of corrections or
the parole board shall ensure
16 that court ordered sex offender treatment
be carried out.
17 (v) In carrying
out the provisions of subparagraph (d)(1)(C)
(d)(1)(D),
18 the court shall refer to K.S.A. 21-4718 and
amendments thereto.
19 (vi) Upon
petition, the parole board may provide for early discharge
20 from the postrelease supervision period
upon completion of court or-
21 dered programs and completion of the
presumptive postrelease super-
22 vision period, as determined by the crime
of conviction, pursuant to sub-
23 paragraph (d)(1)(A) or
(B), (d)(1)(B) or (D)(1)(C). Early discharge
from
24 postrelease supervision is at the
discretion of the parole board.
25 (vii) Persons
convicted of crimes deemed sexually violent or sexually
26 motivated, shall be registered according to
the habitual sex offender reg-
27 istration act, K.S.A. 22-4901 through
22-4910 and amendments thereto.
28 (D)
(E) The period of postrelease supervision provided in
subpara-
29 graphs (A) and (B) may be reduced by up to
12 months and the period
30 of postrelease supervision provided in
subparagraph (C) may be reduced
31 by up to six months based on the
offender's compliance with conditions
32 of supervision and overall performance
while on postrelease supervision.
33 The reduction in the supervision period
shall be on an earned basis pur-
34 suant to rules and regulations adopted by
the secretary of corrections.
35 (E)
(F) In cases where sentences for crimes from more than
one
36 severity level have been imposed, the
offender shall serve the longest
37 period of postrelease supervision as
provided by this section available for
38 any crime upon which sentence was imposed
irrespective of the severity
39 level of the crime. Supervision periods
will not aggregate.
40 (2) As used in
this section, ``sexually violent crime'' means:
41 (A) Rape, K.S.A.
21-3502, and amendments thereto;
42 (B) indecent
liberties with a child, K.S.A. 21-3503, and amendments
43 thereto;
18
1
(C) aggravated indecent liberties with a child, K.S.A.
21-3504, and
2 amendments thereto;
3
(D) criminal sodomy, subsection (a)(2) and (a)(3) of K.S.A.
21-3505
4 and amendments thereto;
5
(E) aggravated criminal sodomy, K.S.A. 21-3506, and
amendments
6 thereto;
7
(F) indecent solicitation of a child, K.S.A. 21-3510, and
amendments
8 thereto;
9
(G) aggravated indecent solicitation of a child, K.S.A.
21-3511, and
10 amendments thereto;
11 (H) sexual
exploitation of a child, K.S.A. 21-3516, and amendments
12 thereto;
13 (I) aggravated
sexual battery, K.S.A. 21-3518, and amendments
14 thereto;
15 (J) any
conviction for a felony offense in effect at any time prior to
16 the effective date of this act, that is
comparable to a sexually violent crime
17 as defined in subparagraphs (A) through
(I), or any federal or other state
18 conviction for a felony offense that under
the laws of this state would be
19 a sexually violent crime as defined in this
section;
20 (K) an attempt,
conspiracy or criminal solicitation, as defined in
21 K.S.A. 21-3301, 21-3302, 21-3303, and
amendments thereto, of a sexually
22 violent crime as defined in this section;
or
23 (L) any act which
at the time of sentencing for the offense has been
24 determined beyond a reasonable doubt to
have been sexually motivated.
25 As used in this subparagraph, ``sexually
motivated'' means that one of the
26 purposes for which the defendant committed
the crime was for the pur-
27 pose of the defendant's sexual
gratification.
28 (e) If an inmate
is sentenced to imprisonment for a crime committed
29 while on parole or conditional release, the
inmate shall be eligible for
30 parole as provided by subsection (c),
except that the Kansas parole board
31 may postpone the inmate's parole
eligibility date by assessing a penalty
32 not exceeding the period of time which
could have been assessed if the
33 inmate's parole or conditional release had
been violated for reasons other
34 than conviction of a crime.
35 (f) If a person
is sentenced to prison for a crime committed on or
36 after July 1, 1993, while on probation,
parole, conditional release or in a
37 community corrections program, for a crime
committed prior to July 1,
38 1993, and the person is not eligible for
retroactive application of the
39 sentencing guidelines and amendments
thereto pursuant to K.S.A. 21-
40 4724 and amendments thereto, the new
sentence shall not be aggregated
41 with the old sentence, but shall begin when
the person is paroled or
42 reaches the conditional release date on the
old sentence. If the offender
43 was past the offender's conditional release
date at the time the new of-
19
1 fense was committed, the new sentence
shall not be aggregated with the
2 old sentence but shall begin when the
person is ordered released by the
3 Kansas parole board or reaches the
maximum sentence expiration date
4 on the old sentence, whichever is
earlier. The new sentence shall then
5 be served as otherwise provided by
law. The period of postrelease su-
6 pervision shall be based on the new
sentence, except that those offenders
7 whose old sentence is a term of
imprisonment for life, imposed pursuant
8 to K.S.A. 1993 Supp. 21-4628 prior to
its repeal, or an indeterminate
9 sentence with a maximum term of life
imprisonment, for which there is
10 no conditional release or maximum sentence
expiration date, shall remain
11 on postrelease supervision for life or
until discharged from supervision
12 by the Kansas parole board.
13 (g) Subject to
the provisions of this section, the Kansas parole board
14 may release on parole those persons
confined in institutions who are el-
15 igible for parole when: (1) The board
believes that the inmate should be
16 released for hospitalization, for
deportation or to answer the warrant or
17 other process of a court and is of the
opinion that there is reasonable
18 probability that the inmate can be released
without detriment to the com-
19 munity or to the inmate; or (2) the
secretary of corrections has reported
20 to the board in writing that the inmate has
satisfactorily completed the
21 programs required by any agreement entered
under K.S.A. 75-5210a and
22 amendments thereto, or any revision of such
agreement, and the board
23 believes that the inmate is able and
willing to fulfill the obligations of a
24 law abiding citizen and is of the opinion
that there is reasonable proba-
25 bility that the inmate can be released
without detriment to the community
26 or to the inmate. Parole shall not be
granted as an award of clemency and
27 shall not be considered a reduction of
sentence or a pardon.
28 (h) The Kansas
parole board shall hold a parole hearing at least the
29 month prior to the month an inmate will be
eligible for parole under
30 subsections (a), (b) and (c). At least the
month preceding the parole hear-
31 ing, the county or district attorney of the
county where the inmate was
32 convicted shall give written notice of the
time and place of the public
33 comment sessions for the inmate to any
victim of the inmate's crime who
34 is alive and whose address is known to the
county or district attorney or,
35 if the victim is deceased, to the victim's
family if the family's address is
36 known to the county or district attorney.
Except as otherwise provided,
37 failure to notify pursuant to this section
shall not be a reason to postpone
38 a parole hearing. In the case of any inmate
convicted of a class A felony
39 the secretary of corrections shall give
written notice of the time and place
40 of the public comment session for such
inmate at least one month pre-
41 ceding the public comment session to any
victim of such inmate's crime
42 or the victim's family pursuant to K.S.A.
74-7338 and amendments
43 thereto. If notification is not given to
such victim or such victim's family
20
1 in the case of any inmate convicted
of a class A felony, the board shall
2 postpone a decision on parole of the
inmate to a time at least 30 days
3 after notification is given as
provided in this section. Nothing in this sec-
4 tion shall create a cause of action
against the state or an employee of the
5 state acting within the scope of the
employee's employment as a result
6 of the failure to notify pursuant to
this section. If granted parole, the
7 inmate may be released on parole on
the date specified by the board, but
8 not earlier than the date the inmate
is eligible for parole under subsec-
9 tions (a), (b) and (c). At each
parole hearing and, if parole is not granted,
10 at such intervals thereafter as it
determines appropriate, the Kansas parole
11 board shall consider: (1) Whether the
inmate has satisfactorily completed
12 the programs required by any agreement
entered under K.S.A. 75-5210a
13 and amendments thereto, or any revision of
such agreement; and (2) all
14 pertinent information regarding such
inmate, including, but not limited
15 to, the circumstances of the offense of the
inmate; the presentence report;
16 the previous social history and criminal
record of the inmate; the conduct,
17 employment, and attitude of the inmate in
prison; the reports of such
18 physical and mental examinations as have
been made; comments of the
19 victim and the victim's family; comments of
the public; official comments;
20 and capacity of state correctional
institutions.
21 (i) In those
cases involving inmates sentenced for a crime committed
22 after July 1, 1993, the parole board will
review the inmates proposed
23 release plan. The board may schedule a
hearing if they desire. The board
24 may impose any condition they deem
necessary to insure public safety,
25 aid in the reintegration of the inmate into
the community, or items not
26 completed under the agreement entered into
under K.S.A. 75-5210a and
27 amendments thereto. The board may not
advance or delay an inmate's
28 release date. Every inmate while on
postrelease supervision shall remain
29 in the legal custody of the secretary of
corrections and is subject to the
30 orders of the secretary.
31 (j) Before
ordering the parole of any inmate, the Kansas parole board
32 shall have the inmate appear before either
in person or via a video con-
33 ferencing format and shall interview the
inmate unless impractical be-
34 cause of the inmate's physical or mental
condition or absence from the
35 institution. Every inmate while on parole
shall remain in the legal custody
36 of the secretary of corrections and is
subject to the orders of the secretary.
37 Whenever the Kansas parole board formally
considers placing an inmate
38 on parole and no agreement has been entered
into with the inmate under
39 K.S.A. 75-5210a and amendments thereto, the
board shall notify the in-
40 mate in writing of the reasons for not
granting parole. If an agreement
41 has been entered under K.S.A. 75-5210a and
amendments thereto and
42 the inmate has not satisfactorily completed
the programs specified in the
43 agreement, or any revision of such
agreement, the board shall notify the
21
1 inmate in writing of the specific
programs the inmate must satisfactorily
2 complete before parole will be
granted. If parole is not granted only
3 because of a failure to
satisfactorily complete such programs, the board
4 shall grant parole upon the
secretary's certification that the inmate has
5 successfully completed such programs.
If an agreement has been entered
6 under K.S.A. 75-5210a and amendments
thereto and the secretary of
7 corrections has reported to the board
in writing that the inmate has sat-
8 isfactorily completed the programs
required by such agreement, or any
9 revision thereof, the board shall not
require further program participa-
10 tion. However, if the board determines that
other pertinent information
11 regarding the inmate warrants the inmate's
not being released on parole,
12 the board shall state in writing the
reasons for not granting the parole. If
13 parole is denied for an inmate sentenced
for a crime other than a class A
14 or class B felony or an off-grid felony,
the board shall hold another parole
15 hearing for the inmate not later than one
year after the denial unless the
16 parole board finds that it is not
reasonable to expect that parole would
17 be granted at a hearing if held in the next
three years or during the interim
18 period of a deferral. In such case, the
parole board may defer subsequent
19 parole hearings for up to three years but
any such deferral by the board
20 shall require the board to state the basis
for its findings. If parole is denied
21 for an inmate sentenced for a class A or
class B felony or an off-grid
22 felony, the board shall hold another parole
hearing for the inmate not
23 later than three years after the denial
unless the parole board finds that
24 it is not reasonable to expect that parole
would be granted at a hearing if
25 held in the next 10 years or during the
interim period of a deferral. In
26 such case, the parole board may defer
subsequent parole hearings for up
27 to 10 years but any such deferral shall
require the board to state the basis
28 for its findings.
29 (k) Parolees and
persons on postrelease supervision shall be assigned,
30 upon release, to the appropriate level of
supervision pursuant to the cri-
31 teria established by the secretary of
corrections.
32 (l) The Kansas
parole board shall adopt rules and regulations in ac-
33 cordance with K.S.A. 77-415 et seq.,
and amendments thereto, not in-
34 consistent with the law and as it may deem
proper or necessary, with
35 respect to the conduct of parole hearings,
postrelease supervision reviews,
36 revocation hearings, orders of restitution,
reimbursement of expenditures
37 by the state board of indigents' defense
services and other conditions to
38 be imposed upon parolees or releasees.
Whenever an order for parole or
39 postrelease supervision is issued it shall
recite the conditions thereof.
40 (m) Whenever the
Kansas parole board orders the parole of an in-
41 mate or establishes conditions for an
inmate placed on postrelease su-
42 pervision, the board:
43 (1) Unless it
finds compelling circumstances which would render a
22
1 plan of payment unworkable, shall
order as a condition of parole or post-
2 release supervision that the parolee
or the person on postrelease super-
3 vision pay any transportation
expenses resulting from returning the pa-
4 rolee or the person on postrelease
supervision to this state to answer
5 criminal charges or a warrant for a
violation of a condition of probation,
6 assignment to a community
correctional services program, parole, con-
7 ditional release or postrelease
supervision;
8 (2) to the
extent practicable, shall order as a condition of parole or
9 postrelease supervision that the
parolee or the person on postrelease su-
10 pervision make progress towards or
successfully complete the equivalent
11 of a secondary education if the inmate has
not previously completed such
12 educational equivalent and is capable of
doing so;
13 (3) may order
that the parolee or person on postrelease supervision
14 perform community or public service work
for local governmental agen-
15 cies, private corporations organized
not-for-profit or charitable or social
16 service organizations performing services
for the community;
17 (4) may order the
parolee or person on postrelease supervision to pay
18 the administrative fee imposed pursuant to
K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 22-4529
19 unless the board finds compelling
circumstances which would render pay-
20 ment unworkable; and
21 (5) unless it
finds compelling circumstances which would render a
22 plan of payment unworkable, shall order
that the parolee or person on
23 postrelease supervision reimburse the state
for all or part of the expend-
24 itures by the state board of indigents'
defense services to provide counsel
25 and other defense services to the person.
In determining the amount and
26 method of payment of such sum, the parole
board shall take account of
27 the financial resources of the person and
the nature of the burden that
28 the payment of such sum will impose. Such
amount shall not exceed the
29 amount claimed by appointed counsel on the
payment voucher for indi-
30 gents' defense services or the amount
prescribed by the board of indi-
31 gents' defense services reimbursement
tables as provided in K.S.A. 22-
32 4522 and amendments thereto, whichever is
less, minus any previous
33 payments for such services.
34 (n) If the court
which sentenced an inmate specified at the time of
35 sentencing the amount and the recipient of
any restitution ordered as a
36 condition of parole or postrelease
supervision, the Kansas parole board
37 shall order as a condition of parole or
postrelease supervision that the
38 inmate pay restitution in the amount and
manner provided in the journal
39 entry unless the board finds compelling
circumstances which would ren-
40 der a plan of restitution unworkable.
41 (o) Whenever the
Kansas parole board grants the parole of an inmate,
42 the board, within 10 days of the date of
the decision to grant parole, shall
43 give written notice of the decision to the
county or district attorney of the
23
1 county where the inmate was
sentenced.
2 (p) When an
inmate is to be released on postrelease supervision, the
3 secretary, within 30 days prior to
release, shall provide the county or
4 district attorney of the county where
the inmate was sentenced written
5 notice of the release date.
6 (q) Inmates
shall be released on postrelease supervision upon the
7 termination of the prison portion of
their sentence. Time served while
8 on postrelease supervision will
vest.
9 (r) An
inmate who is allocated regular good time credits as provided
10 in K.S.A. 22-3725 and amendments thereto
may receive meritorious good
11 time credits in increments of not more than
90 days per meritorious act.
12 These credits may be awarded by the
secretary of corrections when an
13 inmate has acted in a heroic or outstanding
manner in coming to the
14 assistance of another person in a life
threatening situation, preventing
15 injury or death to a person, preventing the
destruction of property or
16 taking actions which result in a financial
savings to the state.
17 Sec. 7. K.S.A.
21-4602 and 22-3716 and K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 21-4603,
18 21-4603d, 21-4610 and 22-3717 are
hereby repealed.
19 (s) The provisions of
subsections (d)(1)(A), (d)(1)(B), (d)(1)(C)
20 and (d)(1)(E) shall be applied
retroactively as provided in subsec-
21 tion (t).
22 (t) For
offenders sentenced prior to the effective date of this
act
23 who are eligible for modification of
their postrelease supervision
24 obligation, the department of
corrections shall modify the period of
25 postrelease supervision as provided
for by this section for offenders
26 convicted of severity level 9 and 10
crimes on the sentencing guide-
27 lines grid for nondrug crimes and
severity level 4 crimes on the
28 sentencing guidelines grid for drug
crimes on or before September
29 1, 2000; for offenders convicted of
severity level 7 and 8 crimes on
30 the sentencing guidelines grid for
nondrug crimes on or before No-
31 vember 1, 2000; and for offenders
convicted of severity level 5 and
32 6 crimes on the sentencing guidelines
grid for nondrug crimes and
33 severity level 3 crimes on the
sentencing guidelines grid for drug
34 crimes on or before January 1,
2001.
35 Sec.
7. On and after July 1, 2000, K.S.A. 75-52,129 is
hereby
36 amended to read as follows:
75-52,129. (a) The secretary of
correc-
37 tions is hereby authorized to
negotiate and enter into contracts with
38 Kansas cities and counties for the
placement of inmates, who are
39 classified as medium custody or any
higher custody or security clas-
40 sification, in facilities owned and
operated by the cities and coun-
41 ties. If the secretary of corrections
proposes to place any inmates
42 classified as medium custody or any
higher custody classification
43 for confinement in facilities other
than correctional or other insti-
24
1 tutions or facilities owned and
operated by the department of cor-
2 rections or any other state
agency, the secretary of corrections shall
3 give first consideration to
entering into contracts with Kansas cities
4 and counties under this section
before attempting to place any such
5 inmate for confinement at any
location outside the state of Kansas
6 if the facilities to be
provided under such contracts are substantially
7 equal to facilities at
locations outside the state of Kansas and if
8 arrangements can be made in a
timely manner. Except as provided
9 in subsection (b), the
provisions of this section and any contract or
10 preliminary letter of commitment
entered into pursuant to this sec-
11 tion shall not apply to any minimum
custody or community custody
12 status inmates, or any other custody
or security classification lower
13 than medium custody, or to any inmate
who may be placed in a
14 work release or prerelease program,
center or facility by the sec-
15 retary of corrections, who is
eligible for parole or who is placed
16 pursuant to the interstate
corrections compact. Contracts entered
17 into pursuant to this section shall
not be subject to competitive bid
18 requirements under K.S.A. 75-3739 and
amendments thereto.
19
(b) The secretary shall not enter into any contract as
provided in
20 subsection (a) with any city or county
of this state for the placement of
21 inmates that does not provide that such
city or county shall provide and
22 maintain appropriate and recognized
standards of safety, health and
23 security.
24 Sec.
8. K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 22-3717 is hereby repealed.
25 Sec.
9. On and after July 1, 2000, K.S.A. 21-4602
and,
22-3716
26 and 75-52,129 and
K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 21-4603, 21-4603d and 21-
27 4610 are hereby repealed.
28 Sec. 8.
10. This act shall take effect and be in force
from and after
29 its publication in the statute
book Kansas register.