[As Amended by House Committee of the Whole]

         
As Amended by House Committee

         
As Amended by Senate Committee
         
Session of 2000
         
SENATE BILL No. 491
         
By Committee on Judiciary
         
1-26
         

12             AN  ACT concerning crimes, criminal procedure and punishment; relat-
13             ing to probation and suspension of sentence, jail confinement; condi-
14             tional violators, dispositions; postrelease supervision; placement of in-
15             mates; amending K.S.A. 21-4602 and, 22-3716 and 75-52,129 and
16             K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 21-4603, 21-4603d, 21-4610 and 22-3717 and re-
17             pealing the existing sections.
18      
19       Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Kansas:
20             Section  1. On and after July 1, 2000, K.S.A. 21-4602 is hereby
21       amended to read as follows: 21-4602. As used in K.S.A. 21-4601 through
22       21-4621, and amendments thereto:
23             (a) ``Court'' means any court having jurisdiction and power to sen-
24       tence offenders for violations of the laws of this state.
25             (b) ``Suspension of sentence'' means a procedure under which a de-
26       fendant, found guilty of a crime, upon verdict or plea, is released by the
27       court without imposition of sentence. The release may be with or without
28       supervision in the discretion of the court. In felony cases, the court may
29       include confinement in a county jail not to exceed 30 120 days, which
30       need not be served consecutively, as a condition of suspension of sentence
31       pursuant to subsection (b)(4) of K.S.A. 21-4603 and amendments thereto.
32       [In such cases where confinement in a county jail exceeds 30 days,
33       the secretary of corrections shall reimburse such county at the rate
34       of $45 per day for days of confinement exceeding 30 days.]
35             (c) ``Probation'' means a procedure under which a defendant, found
36       guilty of a crime upon verdict or plea, is released by the court after im-
37       position of sentence, without imprisonment except as provided in felony
38       cases, subject to conditions imposed by the court and subject to the su-
39       pervision of the probation service of the court or community corrections.
40       In felony cases, the court may include confinement in a county jail not
41       to exceed 30 120 days, which need not be served consecutively, as a


2

  1       condition of probation pursuant to subsection (b)(3) of K.S.A. 21-4603
  2       and amendments thereto.
  3             (d) ``Parole'' means the release of a prisoner to the community by the
  4       Kansas parole board prior to the expiration of such prisoner's term, sub-
  5       ject to conditions imposed by the board and to the secretary of correc-
  6       tion's supervision. Parole also means the release by a court of competent
  7       jurisdiction of a person confined in the county jail or other local place of
  8       detention after conviction and prior to expiration of such person's term,
  9       subject to conditions imposed by the court and its supervision. Where a
10       court or other authority has filed a warrant against the prisoner, the Kan-
11       sas parole board or paroling court may release the prisoner on parole to
12       answer the warrant of such court or authority.
13             (e) ``Correctional institution'' means the Lansing correctional facility,
14       Hutchinson correctional facility, Topeka correctional facility, Norton cor-
15       rectional facility, Ellsworth correctional facility, Winfield correctional fa-
16       cility, Osawatomie correctional facility, Larned correctional mental health
17       facility, Toronto correctional work facility, Stockton correctional facility,
18       Wichita work release facility, El Dorado correctional facility, and any
19       other correctional institution established by the state for the confinement
20       of offenders, and under control of the secretary of corrections.
21             (f) ``Community correctional services program'' means a program
22       which operates under the community corrections act and to which a de-
23       fendant is assigned for supervision, confinement, detention, care or treat-
24       ment, subject to conditions imposed by the court. A defendant assigned
25       to a community correctional services program shall be subject to the con-
26       tinuing jurisdiction of the court and in no event shall be considered to be
27       in the custody of or under the supervision of the secretary of corrections.
28             (g) ``Postrelease supervision,'' for crimes committed on or after July
29       1, 1993, means the same as provided in K.S.A. 21-4703 and amendments
30       thereto.
31             Sec.  2. On and after July 1, 2000, K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 21-4603 is
32       hereby amended to read as follows: 21-4603. (a) Whenever any person
33       has been found guilty of a crime and the court finds that an adequate
34       presentence investigation cannot be conducted by resources available
35       within the judicial district, including mental health centers and mental
36       health clinics, the court may require that a presentence investigation be
37       conducted by the Topeka correctional facility or by the state security
38       hospital. If the offender is sent to the Topeka correctional facility or the
39       state security hospital for a presentence investigation under this section,
40       the correctional facility or hospital may keep the offender confined for a
41       maximum of 60 days, except that an inmate may be held for a longer
42       period of time on order of the secretary, or until the court calls for the
43       return of the offender. While held at the Topeka correctional facility or


3

  1       the state security hospital the defendant may be treated the same as any
  2       person committed to the secretary of corrections or secretary of social
  3       and rehabilitation services for purposes of maintaining security and con-
  4       trol, discipline, and emergency medical or psychiatric treatment, and gen-
  5       eral population management except that no such person shall be trans-
  6       ferred out of the state or to a federal institution or to any other location
  7       unless the transfer is between the correctional facility and the state se-
  8       curity hospital. The correctional facility or the state security hospital shall
  9       compile a complete mental and physical evaluation of such offender and
10       shall make its findings and recommendations known to the court in the
11       presentence report.
12             (b) Except as provided in subsection (c), whenever any person has
13       been found guilty of a crime, the court may adjudge any of the following:
14             (1) Commit the defendant to the custody of the secretary of correc-
15       tions or, if confinement is for a term less than one year, to jail for the
16       term provided by law;
17             (2) impose the fine applicable to the offense;
18             (3) release the defendant on probation subject to such conditions as
19       the court may deem appropriate, including orders requiring full or partial
20       restitution. In felony cases, the court may include confinement in a county
21       jail not to exceed 30 120 days, which need not be served consecutively,
22       as a condition of probation;
23             (4) suspend the imposition of the sentence subject to such conditions
24       as the court may deem appropriate, including orders requiring full or
25       partial restitution. In felony cases, the court may include confinement in
26       a county jail not to exceed 30 120 days, which need not be served con-
27       secutively, as a condition of suspension of sentence;
28             (5) assign the defendant to a community correctional services pro-
29       gram subject to such conditions as the court may deem appropriate, in-
30       cluding orders requiring full or partial restitution;
31             (6) assign the defendant to a conservation camp for a period not to
32       exceed six months;
33             (7) assign the defendant to a house arrest program pursuant to K.S.A.
34       21-4603b and amendments thereto;
35             (8) order the defendant to attend and satisfactorily complete an al-
36       cohol or drug education or training program as provided by subsection
37       (3) of K.S.A. 21-4502 and amendments thereto;
38             (9) order the defendant to pay the administrative fee authorized by
39       K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 22-4529 and amendments thereto, unless waived by
40       the court; or
41             (10) impose any appropriate combination of subsections (b)(1)
42       through (b)(9).
43             In addition to or in lieu of any of the above, the court shall order the


4

  1       defendant to submit to and complete an alcohol and drug evaluation, and
  2       pay a fee therefor, when required by subsection (4) of K.S.A. 21-4502
  3       and amendments thereto.
  4             In addition to any of the above, the court shall order the defendant to
  5       reimburse the state general fund for all or a part of the expenditures by
  6       the state board of indigents' defense services to provide counsel and other
  7       defense services to the defendant. In determining the amount and
  8       method of payment of such sum, the court shall take account of the
  9       financial resources of the defendant and the nature of the burden that
10       payment of such sum will impose. A defendant who has been required
11       to pay such sum and who is not willfully in default in the payment thereof
12       may at any time petition the court which sentenced the defendant to
13       waive payment of such sum or any unpaid portion thereof. If it appears
14       to the satisfaction of the court that payment of the amount due will im-
15       pose manifest hardship on the defendant or the defendant's immediate
16       family, the court may waive payment of all or part of the amount due or
17       modify the method of payment. The amount of attorney fees to be in-
18       cluded in the court order for reimbursement shall be the amount claimed
19       by appointed counsel on the payment voucher for indigents' defense serv-
20       ices or the amount prescribed by the board of indigents' defense services
21       reimbursement tables as provided in K.S.A. 22-4522, and amendments
22       thereto, whichever is less.
23             In imposing a fine the court may authorize the payment thereof in
24       installments. In releasing a defendant on probation, the court shall direct
25       that the defendant be under the supervision of a court services officer. If
26       the court commits the defendant to the custody of the secretary of cor-
27       rections or to jail, the court may specify in its order the amount of res-
28       titution to be paid and the person to whom it shall be paid if restitution
29       is later ordered as a condition of parole or conditional release.
30             The court in committing a defendant to the custody of the secretary of
31       corrections shall fix a maximum term of confinement within the limits
32       provided by law. In those cases where the law does not fix a maximum
33       term of confinement for the crime for which the defendant was convicted,
34       the court shall fix the maximum term of such confinement. In all cases
35       where the defendant is committed to the custody of the secretary of
36       corrections, the court shall fix the minimum term within the limits pro-
37       vided by law.
38             (c) Whenever any juvenile felon, as defined in K.S.A. 38-16,112, prior
39       to its repeal, has been found guilty of a class A or B felony, the court shall
40       commit the defendant to the custody of the secretary of corrections and
41       may impose the fine applicable to the offense.
42             (d)  (1) Except when an appeal is taken and determined adversely to
43       the defendant as provided in subsection (d)(2), at any time within 120


5

  1       days after a sentence is imposed, after probation or assignment to a com-
  2       munity correctional services program has been revoked, the court may
  3       modify such sentence, revocation of probation or assignment to a com-
  4       munity correctional services program by directing that a less severe pen-
  5       alty be imposed in lieu of that originally adjudged within statutory limits
  6       and shall modify such sentence if recommended by the Topeka correc-
  7       tional facility unless the court finds and sets forth with particularity the
  8       reasons for finding that the safety of members of the public will be jeop-
  9       ardized or that the welfare of the inmate will not be served by such
10       modification.
11             (2) If an appeal is taken and determined adversely to the defendant,
12       such sentence may be modified within 120 days after the receipt by the
13       clerk of the district court of the mandate from the supreme court or court
14       of appeals.
15             (e) The court shall modify the sentence at any time before the expi-
16       ration thereof when such modification is recommended by the secretary
17       of corrections unless the court finds and sets forth with particularity the
18       reasons for finding that the safety of members of the public will be jeop-
19       ardized or that the welfare of the inmate will not be served by such
20       modification. The court shall have the power to impose a less severe
21       penalty upon the inmate, including the power to reduce the minimum
22       below the statutory limit on the minimum term prescribed for the crime
23       of which the inmate has been convicted. The recommendation of the
24       secretary of corrections, the hearing on the recommendation and the
25       order of modification shall be made in open court. Notice of the rec-
26       ommendation of modification of sentence and the time and place of the
27       hearing thereon shall be given by the inmate, or by the inmate's legal
28       counsel, at least 21 days prior to the hearing to the county or district
29       attorney of the county where the inmate was convicted. After receipt of
30       such notice and at least 14 days prior to the hearing, the county or district
31       attorney shall give notice of the recommendation of modification of sen-
32       tence and the time and place of the hearing thereon to any victim of the
33       inmate's crime who is alive and whose address is known to the county or
34       district attorney or, if the victim is deceased, to the victim's next of kin if
35       the next of kin's address is known to the county or district attorney. Proof
36       of service of each notice required to be given by this subsection shall be
37       filed with the court.
38             (f) After such defendant has been assigned to a conservation camp
39       but prior to the end of 180 days, the chief administrator of such camp
40       shall file a performance report and recommendations with the court. The
41       court shall enter an order based on such report and recommendations
42       modifying the sentence, if appropriate, by sentencing the defendant to
43       any of the authorized dispositions provided in subsection (b), except to


6

  1       reassign such person to a conservation camp as provided in subsection
  2       (b)(6).
  3             (g) Dispositions which do not involve commitment to the custody of
  4       the secretary of corrections and commitments which are revoked within
  5       120 days shall not entail the loss by the defendant of any civil rights.
  6       Placement of offenders pursuant to subsection (b)(6) in a conservation
  7       camp established by the secretary of corrections shall not entail the loss
  8       by the defendant of any civil rights.
  9             (h) This section shall not deprive the court of any authority conferred
10       by any other Kansas statute to decree a forfeiture of property, suspend
11       or cancel a license, remove a person from office, or impose any other civil
12       penalty as a result of conviction of crime.
13             (i) An application for or acceptance of probation, suspended sentence
14       or assignment to a community correctional services program shall not
15       constitute an acquiescence in the judgment for purpose of appeal, and
16       any convicted person may appeal from such conviction, as provided by
17       law, without regard to whether such person has applied for probation,
18       suspended sentence or assignment to a community correctional services
19       program.
20             (j) When it is provided by law that a person shall be sentenced pur-
21       suant to K.S.A. 21-4628, and amendments thereto, the provisions of this
22       section shall not apply.
23             (k) The provisions of this section shall apply to crimes committed
24       before July 1, 1993.
25             Sec.  3. On and after July 1, 2000, K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 21-4603d is
26       hereby amended to read as follows: 21-4603d. (a) Whenever any person
27       has been found guilty of a crime, the court may adjudge any of the
28       following:
29             (1) Commit the defendant to the custody of the secretary of correc-
30       tions if the current crime of conviction is a felony and the sentence pre-
31       sumes imprisonment, or the sentence imposed is a dispositional departure
32       to imprisonment; or, if confinement is for a misdemeanor, to jail for the
33       term provided by law;
34             (2) impose the fine applicable to the offense;
35             (3) release the defendant on probation if the current crime of con-
36       viction and criminal history fall within a presumptive nonprison category
37       or through a departure for substantial and compelling reasons subject to
38       such conditions as the court may deem appropriate. In felony cases except
39       for violations of K.S.A. 8-1567 and amendments thereto, the court may
40       include confinement in a county jail not to exceed 30 120 days, which
41       need not be served consecutively, as a condition of probation or com-
42       munity corrections placement;
43             (4) assign the defendant to a community correctional services pro-


7

  1       gram in presumptive nonprison cases or through a departure for substan-
  2       tial and compelling reasons subject to such conditions as the court may
  3       deem appropriate, including orders requiring full or partial restitution;
  4             (5) assign the defendant to a conservation camp for a period not to
  5       exceed six months as a condition of probation followed by a six-month
  6       period of follow-up through adult intensive supervision by a community
  7       correctional services program, if the offender successfully completes the
  8       conservation camp program;
  9             (6) assign the defendant to a house arrest program pursuant to K.S.A.
10       21-4603b and amendments thereto;
11             (7) order the defendant to attend and satisfactorily complete an al-
12       cohol or drug education or training program as provided by subsection
13       (3) of K.S.A. 21-4502 and amendments thereto;
14             (8) order the defendant to repay the amount of any reward paid by
15       any crime stoppers chapter, individual, corporation or public entity which
16       materially aided in the apprehension or conviction of the defendant; repay
17       the amount of any costs and expenses incurred by any law enforcement
18       agency in the apprehension of the defendant, if one of the current crimes
19       of conviction of the defendant includes escape, as defined in K.S.A. 21-
20       3809 and amendments thereto or aggravated escape, as defined in K.S.A.
21       21-3810 and amendments thereto; or repay the amount of any public
22       funds utilized by a law enforcement agency to purchase controlled sub-
23       stances from the defendant during the investigation which leads to the
24       defendant's conviction. Such repayment of the amount of any such costs
25       and expenses incurred by a law enforcement agency or any public funds
26       utilized by a law enforcement agency shall be deposited and credited to
27       the same fund from which the public funds were credited to prior to use
28       by the law enforcement agency;
29             (9) order the defendant to pay the administrative fee authorized by
30       K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 22-4529 and amendments thereto, unless waived by
31       the court;
32             (10) impose any appropriate combination of (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6),
33       (7), (8) and (9); or
34             (11) suspend imposition of sentence in misdemeanor cases.
35             In addition to or in lieu of any of the above, the court shall order the
36       defendant to pay restitution, which shall include, but not be limited to,
37       damage or loss caused by the defendant's crime, unless the court finds
38       compelling circumstances which would render a plan of restitution un-
39       workable. If the court finds a plan of restitution unworkable, the court
40       shall state on the record in detail the reasons therefor.
41             If the court orders restitution, the restitution shall be a judgment
42       against the defendant which may be collected by the court by garnishment
43       or other execution as on judgments in civil cases. If, after 60 days from


8

  1       the date restitution is ordered by the court, a defendant is found to be in
  2       noncompliance with the plan established by the court for payment of
  3       restitution, and the victim to whom restitution is ordered paid has not
  4       initiated proceedings in accordance with K.S.A. 60-4301 et seq. and
  5       amendments thereto, the court shall assign an agent procured by the
  6       attorney general pursuant to K.S.A. 75-719 and amendments thereto to
  7       collect the restitution on behalf of the victim. The administrative judge
  8       of each judicial district may assign such cases to an appropriate division
  9       of the court for the conduct of civil collection proceedings.
10             In addition to or in lieu of any of the above, the court shall order the
11       defendant to submit to and complete an alcohol and drug evaluation, and
12       pay a fee therefor, when required by subsection (4) of K.S.A. 21-4502
13       and amendments thereto.
14             In addition to any of the above, the court shall order the defendant to
15       reimburse the county general fund for all or a part of the expenditures
16       by the county to provide counsel and other defense services to the de-
17       fendant. Any such reimbursement to the county shall be paid only after
18       any order for restitution has been paid in full. In determining the amount
19       and method of payment of such sum, the court shall take account of the
20       financial resources of the defendant and the nature of the burden that
21       payment of such sum will impose. A defendant who has been required
22       to pay such sum and who is not willfully in default in the payment thereof
23       may at any time petition the court which sentenced the defendant to
24       waive payment of such sum or any unpaid portion thereof. If it appears
25       to the satisfaction of the court that payment of the amount due will im-
26       pose manifest hardship on the defendant or the defendant's immediate
27       family, the court may waive payment of all or part of the amount due or
28       modify the method of payment.
29             In imposing a fine the court may authorize the payment thereof in
30       installments. In releasing a defendant on probation, the court shall direct
31       that the defendant be under the supervision of a court services officer. If
32       the court commits the defendant to the custody of the secretary of cor-
33       rections or to jail, the court may specify in its order the amount of res-
34       titution to be paid and the person to whom it shall be paid if restitution
35       is later ordered as a condition of parole or conditional release.
36             When a new felony is committed while the offender is incarcerated
37       and serving a sentence for a felony or while the offender is on probation,
38       assignment to a community correctional services program, parole, con-
39       ditional release, or postrelease supervision for a felony, a new sentence
40       shall be imposed pursuant to the consecutive sentencing requirements of
41       K.S.A. 21-4608, and amendments thereto, and the court may sentence
42       the offender to imprisonment for the new conviction, even when the new
43       crime of conviction otherwise presumes a nonprison sentence. In this


9

  1       event, imposition of a prison sentence for the new crime does not con-
  2       stitute a departure. When a new felony is committed while the offender
  3       is on release for a felony pursuant to the provisions of article 28 of chapter
  4       22 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, a new sentence may be imposed
  5       pursuant to the consecutive sentencing requirements of K.S.A. 21-4608
  6       and amendments thereto, and the court may sentence the offender to
  7       imprisonment for the new conviction, even when the new crime of con-
  8       viction otherwise presumes a nonprison sentence. In this event, imposi-
  9       tion of a prison sentence for the new crime does not constitute a
10       departure.
11             Prior to imposing a dispositional departure for a defendant whose of-
12       fense is classified in the presumptive nonprison grid block of either sen-
13       tencing guideline grid, prior to sentencing a defendant to incarceration
14       whose offense is classified in grid blocks 5-H, 5-I or 6-G of the sentencing
15       guidelines grid for nondrug crimes or in grid blocks 3-E, 3-F, 3-G, 3-H,
16       3-I, 4-E or 4-F of the sentencing guidelines grid for drug crimes, or prior
17       to revocation of a nonprison sanction of a defendant whose offense is
18       classified in the presumptive nonprison grid block of either sentencing
19       guideline grid or grid blocks 5-H, 5-I or 6-G of the sentencing guidelines
20       grid for nondrug crimes or in grid blocks 3-E, 3-F, 3-G, 3-H, 3-I, 4-E or
21       4-F of the sentencing guidelines grid for drug crimes, the court shall
22       consider placement of the defendant in the Labette correctional conser-
23       vation camp, conservation camps established by the secretary of correc-
24       tions pursuant to K.S.A. 75-52,127, and amendment thereto or a com-
25       munity intermediate sanction center. Pursuant to this paragraph the
26       defendant shall not be sentenced to imprisonment if space is available in
27       a conservation camp or a community intermediate sanction center and
28       the defendant meets all of the conservation camp's or a community in-
29       termediate sanction center's placement criteria unless the court states on
30       the record the reasons for not placing the defendant in a conservation
31       camp or a community intermediate sanction center.
32             The court in committing a defendant to the custody of the secretary of
33       corrections shall fix a term of confinement within the limits provided by
34       law. In those cases where the law does not fix a term of confinement for
35       the crime for which the defendant was convicted, the court shall fix the
36       term of such confinement.
37             In addition to any of the above, the court shall order the defendant to
38       reimburse the state general fund for all or a part of the expenditures by
39       the state board of indigents' defense services to provide counsel and other
40       defense services to the defendant. In determining the amount and
41       method of payment of such sum, the court shall take account of the
42       financial resources of the defendant and the nature of the burden that
43       payment of such sum will impose. A defendant who has been required


10

  1       to pay such sum and who is not willfully in default in the payment thereof
  2       may at any time petition the court which sentenced the defendant to
  3       waive payment of such sum or any unpaid portion thereof. If it appears
  4       to the satisfaction of the court that payment of the amount due will im-
  5       pose manifest hardship on the defendant or the defendant's immediate
  6       family, the court may waive payment of all or part of the amount due or
  7       modify the method of payment. The amount of attorney fees to be in-
  8       cluded in the court order for reimbursement shall be the amount claimed
  9       by appointed counsel on the payment voucher for indigents' defense serv-
10       ices or the amount prescribed by the board of indigents' defense services
11       reimbursement tables as provided in K.S.A. 22-4522, and amendments
12       thereto, whichever is less.
13             (b) Dispositions which do not involve commitment to the custody of
14       the secretary of corrections shall not entail the loss by the defendant of
15       any civil rights. Placement of offenders in a conservation camp established
16       by the secretary of corrections pursuant to K.S.A. 75-52,127, and amend-
17       ments thereto, as a nonimprisonment disposition shall not entail the loss
18       by the defendant of any civil rights.
19             (c) This section shall not deprive the court of any authority conferred
20       by any other Kansas statute to decree a forfeiture of property, suspend
21       or cancel a license, remove a person from office, or impose any other civil
22       penalty as a result of conviction of crime.
23             (d) An application for or acceptance of probation or assignment to a
24       community correctional services program shall not constitute an acqui-
25       escence in the judgment for purpose of appeal, and any convicted person
26       may appeal from such conviction, as provided by law, without regard to
27       whether such person has applied for probation, suspended sentence or
28       assignment to a community correctional services program.
29             (e) The secretary of corrections is authorized to make direct place-
30       ment to the Labette correctional conservation camp or a conservation
31       camp established by the secretary pursuant to K.S.A. 75-52,127, and
32       amendments thereto, of an inmate sentenced to the secretary's custody
33       if the inmate: (1) Has been sentenced to the secretary for a probation
34       revocation, as a departure from the presumptive nonimprisonment grid
35       block of either sentencing grid, or for an offense which is classified in
36       grid blocks 5-H, 5-I, or 6-G of the sentencing guidelines grid for nondrug
37       crimes or in grid blocks 3-E, 3-F, 3-G, 3-H, 3-I, 4-E, or 4-F of the sen-
38       tencing guidelines grid for drug crimes; and (2) otherwise meets admis-
39       sion criteria of the camp. If the inmate successfully completes the six-
40       month a conservation camp program, the secretary of corrections shall
41       report such completion to the sentencing court and the county or district
42       attorney. The inmate shall then be assigned by the court to six months of
43       follow-up supervision conducted by the appropriate community correc-


11

  1       tions services program. The court may also order that supervision con-
  2       tinue thereafter for the length of time authorized by K.S.A. 21-4611 and
  3       amendments thereto.
  4             (f) When it is provided by law that a person shall be sentenced pur-
  5       suant to K.S.A. 1993 Supp. 21-4628, prior to its repeal, the provisions of
  6       this section shall not apply.
  7             Sec.  4. On and after July 1, 2000, K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 21-4610 is
  8       hereby amended to read as follows: 21-4610. (a) Except as required by
  9       subsection (d), nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the
10       authority of the court to impose or modify any general or specific con-
11       ditions of probation, suspension of sentence or assignment to a commu-
12       nity correctional services program, except that the court shall condition
13       any order granting probation, suspension of sentence or assignment to a
14       community correctional services program on the defendant's obedience
15       of the laws of the United States, the state of Kansas and any other juris-
16       diction to the laws of which the defendant may be subject.
17             (b) The court services officer or community correctional services of-
18       ficer may recommend, and the court may order, the imposition of any
19       conditions of probation, suspension of sentence or assignment to a com-
20       munity correctional services program. For crimes committed on or after
21       July 1, 1993, in presumptive nonprison cases, the court services officer
22       or community correctional services officer may recommend, and the
23       court may order, the imposition of any conditions of probation or assign-
24       ment to a community correctional services program. The court may at
25       any time order the modification of such conditions, after notice to the
26       court services officer or community correctional services officer and an
27       opportunity for such officer to be heard thereon. The court shall cause a
28       copy of any such order to be delivered to the court services officer and
29       the probationer or to the community correctional services officer and the
30       community corrections participant, as the case may be.
31             (c) The court may impose any conditions of probation, suspension of
32       sentence or assignment to a community correctional services program
33       that the court deems proper, including but not limited to requiring that
34       the defendant:
35             (1) Avoid such injurious or vicious habits, as directed by the court,
36       court services officer or community correctional services officer;
37             (2) avoid such persons or places of disreputable or harmful character,
38       as directed by the court, court services officer or community correctional
39       services officer;
40             (3) report to the court services officer or community correctional
41       services officer as directed;
42             (4) permit the court services officer or community correctional serv-
43       ices officer to visit the defendant at home or elsewhere;


12

  1             (5) work faithfully at suitable employment insofar as possible;
  2             (6) remain within the state unless the court grants permission to
  3       leave;
  4             (7) pay a fine or costs, applicable to the offense, in one or several
  5       sums and in the manner as directed by the court;
  6             (8) support the defendant's dependents;
  7             (9) reside in a residential facility located in the community and par-
  8       ticipate in educational, counseling, work and other correctional or reha-
  9       bilitative programs;
10             (10) perform community or public service work for local govern-
11       mental agencies, private corporations organized not for profit, or chari-
12       table or social service organizations performing services for the
13       community;
14             (11) perform services under a system of day fines whereby the de-
15       fendant is required to satisfy fines, costs or reparation or restitution ob-
16       ligations by performing services for a period of days determined by the
17       court on the basis of ability to pay, standard of living, support obligations
18       and other factors;
19             (12) participate in a house arrest program pursuant to K.S.A. 21-
20       4603b, and amendments thereto;
21             (13) order the defendant to pay the administrative fee authorized by
22       K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 22-4529 and amendments thereto, unless waived by
23       the court; or
24             (14) in felony cases, except for violations of K.S.A. 8-1567 and amend-
25       ments thereto, be confined in a county jail not to exceed 30 120 days,
26       which need not be served consecutively.
27             (d) In addition to any other conditions of probation, suspension of
28       sentence or assignment to a community correctional services program,
29       the court shall order the defendant to comply with each of the following
30       conditions:
31             (1) Make reparation or restitution to the aggrieved party for the dam-
32       age or loss caused by the defendant's crime, in an amount and manner
33       determined by the court and to the person specified by the court, unless
34       the court finds compelling circumstances which would render a plan of
35       restitution unworkable. If the court finds a plan of restitution unworkable,
36       the court shall state on the record in detail the reasons therefor;
37             (2) pay the probation or community correctional services fee pursu-
38       ant to K.S.A. 21-4610a, and amendments thereto; and
39             (3) reimburse the state general fund for all or a part of the expendi-
40       tures by the state board of indigents' defense services to provide counsel
41       and other defense services to the defendant. In determining the amount
42       and method of payment of such sum, the court shall take account of the
43       financial resources of the defendant and the nature of the burden that


13

  1       payment of such sum will impose. A defendant who has been required
  2       to pay such sum and who is not willfully in default in the payment thereof
  3       may at any time petition the court which sentenced the defendant to
  4       waive payment of such sum or of any unpaid portion thereof. If it appears
  5       to the satisfaction of the court that payment of the amount due will im-
  6       pose manifest hardship on the defendant or the defendant's immediate
  7       family, the court may waive payment of all or part of the amount due or
  8       modify the method of payment. The amount of attorney fees to be in-
  9       cluded in the court order for reimbursement shall be the amount claimed
10       by appointed counsel on the payment voucher for indigents' defense serv-
11       ices or the amount prescribed by the board of indigents' defense services
12       reimbursement tables as provided in K.S.A. 22-4522, and amendments
13       thereto, whichever is less.
14             Sec.  5. On and after July 1, 2000, K.S.A. 22-3716 is hereby amended
15       to read as follows: 22-3716. (a) At any time during probation, assignment
16       to a community correctional services program, suspension of sentence or
17       pursuant to subsection (d) for defendants who committed a crime prior
18       to July 1, 1993, and at any time during which a defendant is serving a
19       nonprison sanction for a crime committed on or after July 1, 1993, or
20       pursuant to subsection (d), the court may issue a warrant for the arrest
21       of a defendant for violation of any of the conditions of release or assign-
22       ment, a notice to appear to answer to a charge of violation or a violation
23       of the defendant's nonprison sanction. The notice shall be personally
24       served upon the defendant. The warrant shall authorize all officers named
25       in the warrant to return the defendant to the custody of the court or to
26       any certified detention facility designated by the court. Any court services
27       officer or community correctional services officer may arrest the defend-
28       ant without a warrant or may deputize any other officer with power of
29       arrest to do so by giving the officer a written statement setting forth that
30       the defendant has, in the judgment of the court services officer or com-
31       munity correctional services officer, violated the conditions of the de-
32       fendant's release or a nonprison sanction. The written statement delivered
33       with the defendant by the arresting officer to the official in charge of a
34       county jail or other place of detention shall be sufficient warrant for the
35       detention of the defendant. After making an arrest, the court services
36       officer or community correctional services officer shall present to the
37       detaining authorities a similar statement of the circumstances of violation.
38       Provisions regarding release on bail of persons charged with a crime shall
39       be applicable to defendants arrested under these provisions.
40             (b) Upon arrest and detention pursuant to subsection (a), the court
41       services officer or community correctional services officer shall immedi-
42       ately notify the court and shall submit in writing a report showing in what
43       manner the defendant has violated the conditions of release or assignment


14

  1       or a nonprison sanction. Thereupon, or upon an arrest by warrant as
  2       provided in this section, the court shall cause the defendant to be brought
  3       before it without unnecessary delay for a hearing on the violation charged.
  4       The hearing shall be in open court and the state shall have the burden of
  5       establishing the violation. The defendant shall have the right to be rep-
  6       resented by counsel and shall be informed by the judge that, if the de-
  7       fendant is financially unable to obtain counsel, an attorney will be ap-
  8       pointed to represent the defendant. The defendant shall have the right
  9       to present the testimony of witnesses and other evidence on the defend-
10       ant's behalf. Relevant written statements made under oath may be ad-
11       mitted and considered by the court along with other evidence presented
12       at the hearing. Except as otherwise provided, if the violation is established,
13       the court may continue or revoke the probation, assignment to a com-
14       munity correctional services program, suspension of sentence or nonpri-
15       son sanction and may require the defendant to serve the sentence im-
16       posed, or any lesser sentence, and, if imposition of sentence was
17       suspended, may impose any sentence which might originally have been
18       imposed. Except as otherwise provided, no offender for whom a violation
19       of conditions of release or assignment or a nonprison sanction has been
20       established as provided in this section shall be required to serve any time
21       for the sentence imposed or which might originally have been imposed in
22       a state facility in the custody of the secretary of corrections for such
23       violation, unless such person has already at least one prior assignment to
24       a community correctional services program related to the crime for which
25       the original sentence was imposed, except these provisions shall not apply
26       to offenders who violate a condition of release or assignment or a non-
27       prison sanction by committing a new misdemeanor or felony offense. The
28       court may require an offender for whom a violation of conditions of re-
29       lease or assignment or a nonprison sanction has been established as pro-
30       vided in this section to serve any time for the sentence imposed or which
31       might originally have been imposed in a state facility in the custody of
32       the secretary of corrections without a prior assignment to a community
33       correctional services program if the court finds and sets forth with par-
34       ticularity the reasons for finding that the safety of the members of the
35       public will be jeopardized or that the welfare of the inmate will not be
36       served by such assignment to a community correctional services program.
37       When a new felony is committed while the offender is on probation or
38       assignment to a community correctional services program, the new sen-
39       tence shall be imposed pursuant to the consecutive sentencing require-
40       ments of K.S.A. 21-4608 and amendments thereto, and the court may
41       sentence the offender to imprisonment for the new conviction, even when
42       the new crime of conviction otherwise presumes a nonprison sentence.
43       In this event, imposition of a prison sentence for the new crime does not


15

  1       constitute a departure.
  2             (c) A defendant who is on probation, assigned to a community cor-
  3       rectional services program, under suspension of sentence or serving a
  4       nonprison sanction and for whose return a warrant has been issued by
  5       the court shall be considered a fugitive from justice if it is found that the
  6       warrant cannot be served. If it appears that the defendant has violated
  7       the provisions of the defendant's release or assignment or a nonprison
  8       sanction, the court shall determine whether the time from the issuing of
  9       the warrant to the date of the defendant's arrest, or any part of it, shall
10       be counted as time served on probation, assignment to a community cor-
11       rectional services program, suspended sentence or pursuant to a nonpri-
12       son sanction.
13             (d) The court shall have 30 days following the date probation, assign-
14       ment to a community correctional service program, suspension of sen-
15       tence or a nonprison sanction was to end to issue a warrant for the arrest
16       or notice to appear for the defendant to answer a charge of a violation of
17       the conditions of probation, assignment to a community correctional serv-
18       ice program, suspension of sentence or a nonprison sanction.
19             Sec.  6. K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 22-3717 is hereby amended to read as
20       follows: 22-3717. (a) Except as otherwise provided by this section, K.S.A.
21       1993 Supp. 21-4628 prior to its repeal and K.S.A. 21-4635 through 21-
22       4638 and amendments thereto, an inmate, including an inmate sentenced
23       pursuant to K.S.A. 21-4618 and amendments thereto, shall be eligible for
24       parole after serving the entire minimum sentence imposed by the court,
25       less good time credits.
26             (b)  (1) Except as provided by K.S.A. 21-4635 through 21-4638 and
27       amendments thereto, an inmate sentenced to imprisonment for the crime
28       of capital murder, or an inmate sentenced for the crime of murder in the
29       first degree based upon a finding of premeditated murder, committed on
30       or after July 1, 1994, shall be eligible for parole after serving 25 years of
31       confinement, without deduction of any good time credits.
32             (2) Except as provided by subsection (b)(1) or (b)(4), K.S.A. 1993
33       Supp. 21-4628 prior to its repeal and K.S.A. 21-4635 through 21-4638,
34       and amendments thereto, an inmate sentenced to imprisonment for an
35       off-grid offense committed on or after July 1, 1993, but prior to July 1,
36       1999, shall be eligible for parole after serving 15 years of confinement,
37       without deduction of any good time credits and an inmate sentenced to
38       imprisonment for an off-grid offense committed on or after July 1, 1999,
39       shall be eligible for parole after serving 20 years of confinement without
40       deduction of any good time credits.
41             (3) Except as provided by K.S.A. 1993 Supp. 21-4628 prior to its
42       repeal, an inmate sentenced for a class A felony committed before July
43       1, 1993, including an inmate sentenced pursuant to K.S.A. 21-4618 and


16

  1       amendments thereto, shall be eligible for parole after serving 15 years of
  2       confinement, without deduction of any good time credits.
  3             (4) An inmate sentenced to imprisonment for a violation of subsec-
  4       tion (a) of K.S.A. 21-3402 and amendments thereto committed on or after
  5       July 1, 1996, but prior to July 1, 1999, shall be eligible for parole after
  6       serving 10 years of confinement without deduction of any good time
  7       credits.
  8             (c) Except as provided in subsection (e), if an inmate is sentenced to
  9       imprisonment for more than one crime and the sentences run consecu-
10       tively, the inmate shall be eligible for parole after serving the total of:
11             (1) The aggregate minimum sentences, as determined pursuant to
12       K.S.A. 21-4608 and amendments thereto, less good time credits for those
13       crimes which are not class A felonies; and
14             (2) an additional 15 years, without deduction of good time credits,
15       for each crime which is a class A felony.
16             (d)  (1) Persons sentenced for crimes, other than off-grid crimes,
17       committed on or after July 1, 1993, will not be eligible for parole, but will
18       be released to a mandatory period of postrelease supervision upon com-
19       pletion of the prison portion of their sentence as follows:
20             (A) Except as provided in subparagraphs (C) and (D) and (E), persons
21       sentenced for nondrug severity level 1 through 6 4 crimes and drug se-
22       verity levels 1 through 3 and 2 crimes must serve 36 months, plus the
23       amount of good time earned and retained pursuant to K.S.A. 21-4722
24       and amendments thereto, on postrelease supervision.
25             (B) Except as provided in subparagraphs (D) and (E), persons sen-
26       tenced for nondrug severity levels 5 and 6 crimes and drug severity level
27       3 crimes must serve 24 months, plus the amount of good time earned and
28       retained pursuant to K.S.A. 21-4722, and amendments thereto, on post-
29       release supervision.
30             (C) Except as provided in subparagraphs (C) and (D) and (E), per-
31       sons sentenced for nondrug severity level 7 through 10 crimes and drug
32       severity level 4 crimes must serve 24 12 months, plus the amount of good
33       time earned and retained pursuant to K.S.A. 21-4722 and amendments
34       thereto, on postrelease supervision.
35             (C) (D)  (i) The sentencing judge shall impose the postrelease super-
36       vision period provided in subparagraph (d)(1)(A) or, (d)(1)(B) or
37       (d)(1)(C), unless the judge finds substantial and compelling reasons to
38       impose a departure based upon a finding that the current crime of con-
39       viction was sexually violent or sexually motivated. In that event, departure
40       may be imposed to extend the postrelease supervision to a period of up
41       to 60 months.
42             (ii) If the sentencing judge departs from the presumptive postrelease
43       supervision period, the judge shall state on the record at the time of


17

  1       sentencing the substantial and compelling reasons for the departure. De-
  2       partures in this section are subject to appeal pursuant to K.S.A. 21-4721
  3       and amendments thereto.
  4             (iii) In determining whether substantial and compelling reasons exist,
  5       the court shall consider:
  6             (a) Written briefs or oral arguments submitted by either the defend-
  7       ant or the state;
  8             (b) any evidence received during the proceeding;
  9             (c) the presentence report, the victim's impact statement and any
10       psychological evaluation as ordered by the court pursuant to subsection
11       (e) of K.S.A. 21-4714 and amendments thereto; and
12             (d) any other evidence the court finds trustworthy and reliable.
13             (iv) The sentencing judge may order that a psychological evaluation
14       be prepared and the recommended programming be completed by the
15       offender. The department of corrections or the parole board shall ensure
16       that court ordered sex offender treatment be carried out.
17             (v) In carrying out the provisions of subparagraph (d)(1)(C) (d)(1)(D),
18       the court shall refer to K.S.A. 21-4718 and amendments thereto.
19             (vi) Upon petition, the parole board may provide for early discharge
20       from the postrelease supervision period upon completion of court or-
21       dered programs and completion of the presumptive postrelease super-
22       vision period, as determined by the crime of conviction, pursuant to sub-
23       paragraph (d)(1)(A) or (B), (d)(1)(B) or (D)(1)(C). Early discharge from
24       postrelease supervision is at the discretion of the parole board.
25             (vii) Persons convicted of crimes deemed sexually violent or sexually
26       motivated, shall be registered according to the habitual sex offender reg-
27       istration act, K.S.A. 22-4901 through 22-4910 and amendments thereto.
28             (D) (E) The period of postrelease supervision provided in subpara-
29       graphs (A) and (B) may be reduced by up to 12 months and the period
30       of postrelease supervision provided in subparagraph (C) may be reduced
31       by up to six months based on the offender's compliance with conditions
32       of supervision and overall performance while on postrelease supervision.
33       The reduction in the supervision period shall be on an earned basis pur-
34       suant to rules and regulations adopted by the secretary of corrections.
35             (E) (F) In cases where sentences for crimes from more than one
36       severity level have been imposed, the offender shall serve the longest
37       period of postrelease supervision as provided by this section available for
38       any crime upon which sentence was imposed irrespective of the severity
39       level of the crime. Supervision periods will not aggregate.
40             (2) As used in this section, ``sexually violent crime'' means:
41             (A) Rape, K.S.A. 21-3502, and amendments thereto;
42             (B) indecent liberties with a child, K.S.A. 21-3503, and amendments
43       thereto;


18

  1             (C) aggravated indecent liberties with a child, K.S.A. 21-3504, and
  2       amendments thereto;
  3             (D) criminal sodomy, subsection (a)(2) and (a)(3) of K.S.A. 21-3505
  4       and amendments thereto;
  5             (E) aggravated criminal sodomy, K.S.A. 21-3506, and amendments
  6       thereto;
  7             (F) indecent solicitation of a child, K.S.A. 21-3510, and amendments
  8       thereto;
  9             (G) aggravated indecent solicitation of a child, K.S.A. 21-3511, and
10       amendments thereto;
11             (H) sexual exploitation of a child, K.S.A. 21-3516, and amendments
12       thereto;
13             (I) aggravated sexual battery, K.S.A. 21-3518, and amendments
14       thereto;
15             (J) any conviction for a felony offense in effect at any time prior to
16       the effective date of this act, that is comparable to a sexually violent crime
17       as defined in subparagraphs (A) through (I), or any federal or other state
18       conviction for a felony offense that under the laws of this state would be
19       a sexually violent crime as defined in this section;
20             (K) an attempt, conspiracy or criminal solicitation, as defined in
21       K.S.A. 21-3301, 21-3302, 21-3303, and amendments thereto, of a sexually
22       violent crime as defined in this section; or
23             (L) any act which at the time of sentencing for the offense has been
24       determined beyond a reasonable doubt to have been sexually motivated.
25       As used in this subparagraph, ``sexually motivated'' means that one of the
26       purposes for which the defendant committed the crime was for the pur-
27       pose of the defendant's sexual gratification.
28             (e) If an inmate is sentenced to imprisonment for a crime committed
29       while on parole or conditional release, the inmate shall be eligible for
30       parole as provided by subsection (c), except that the Kansas parole board
31       may postpone the inmate's parole eligibility date by assessing a penalty
32       not exceeding the period of time which could have been assessed if the
33       inmate's parole or conditional release had been violated for reasons other
34       than conviction of a crime.
35             (f) If a person is sentenced to prison for a crime committed on or
36       after July 1, 1993, while on probation, parole, conditional release or in a
37       community corrections program, for a crime committed prior to July 1,
38       1993, and the person is not eligible for retroactive application of the
39       sentencing guidelines and amendments thereto pursuant to K.S.A. 21-
40       4724 and amendments thereto, the new sentence shall not be aggregated
41       with the old sentence, but shall begin when the person is paroled or
42       reaches the conditional release date on the old sentence. If the offender
43       was past the offender's conditional release date at the time the new of-


19

  1       fense was committed, the new sentence shall not be aggregated with the
  2       old sentence but shall begin when the person is ordered released by the
  3       Kansas parole board or reaches the maximum sentence expiration date
  4       on the old sentence, whichever is earlier. The new sentence shall then
  5       be served as otherwise provided by law. The period of postrelease su-
  6       pervision shall be based on the new sentence, except that those offenders
  7       whose old sentence is a term of imprisonment for life, imposed pursuant
  8       to K.S.A. 1993 Supp. 21-4628 prior to its repeal, or an indeterminate
  9       sentence with a maximum term of life imprisonment, for which there is
10       no conditional release or maximum sentence expiration date, shall remain
11       on postrelease supervision for life or until discharged from supervision
12       by the Kansas parole board.
13             (g) Subject to the provisions of this section, the Kansas parole board
14       may release on parole those persons confined in institutions who are el-
15       igible for parole when: (1) The board believes that the inmate should be
16       released for hospitalization, for deportation or to answer the warrant or
17       other process of a court and is of the opinion that there is reasonable
18       probability that the inmate can be released without detriment to the com-
19       munity or to the inmate; or (2) the secretary of corrections has reported
20       to the board in writing that the inmate has satisfactorily completed the
21       programs required by any agreement entered under K.S.A. 75-5210a and
22       amendments thereto, or any revision of such agreement, and the board
23       believes that the inmate is able and willing to fulfill the obligations of a
24       law abiding citizen and is of the opinion that there is reasonable proba-
25       bility that the inmate can be released without detriment to the community
26       or to the inmate. Parole shall not be granted as an award of clemency and
27       shall not be considered a reduction of sentence or a pardon.
28             (h) The Kansas parole board shall hold a parole hearing at least the
29       month prior to the month an inmate will be eligible for parole under
30       subsections (a), (b) and (c). At least the month preceding the parole hear-
31       ing, the county or district attorney of the county where the inmate was
32       convicted shall give written notice of the time and place of the public
33       comment sessions for the inmate to any victim of the inmate's crime who
34       is alive and whose address is known to the county or district attorney or,
35       if the victim is deceased, to the victim's family if the family's address is
36       known to the county or district attorney. Except as otherwise provided,
37       failure to notify pursuant to this section shall not be a reason to postpone
38       a parole hearing. In the case of any inmate convicted of a class A felony
39       the secretary of corrections shall give written notice of the time and place
40       of the public comment session for such inmate at least one month pre-
41       ceding the public comment session to any victim of such inmate's crime
42       or the victim's family pursuant to K.S.A. 74-7338 and amendments
43       thereto. If notification is not given to such victim or such victim's family


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  1       in the case of any inmate convicted of a class A felony, the board shall
  2       postpone a decision on parole of the inmate to a time at least 30 days
  3       after notification is given as provided in this section. Nothing in this sec-
  4       tion shall create a cause of action against the state or an employee of the
  5       state acting within the scope of the employee's employment as a result
  6       of the failure to notify pursuant to this section. If granted parole, the
  7       inmate may be released on parole on the date specified by the board, but
  8       not earlier than the date the inmate is eligible for parole under subsec-
  9       tions (a), (b) and (c). At each parole hearing and, if parole is not granted,
10       at such intervals thereafter as it determines appropriate, the Kansas parole
11       board shall consider: (1) Whether the inmate has satisfactorily completed
12       the programs required by any agreement entered under K.S.A. 75-5210a
13       and amendments thereto, or any revision of such agreement; and (2) all
14       pertinent information regarding such inmate, including, but not limited
15       to, the circumstances of the offense of the inmate; the presentence report;
16       the previous social history and criminal record of the inmate; the conduct,
17       employment, and attitude of the inmate in prison; the reports of such
18       physical and mental examinations as have been made; comments of the
19       victim and the victim's family; comments of the public; official comments;
20       and capacity of state correctional institutions.
21             (i) In those cases involving inmates sentenced for a crime committed
22       after July 1, 1993, the parole board will review the inmates proposed
23       release plan. The board may schedule a hearing if they desire. The board
24       may impose any condition they deem necessary to insure public safety,
25       aid in the reintegration of the inmate into the community, or items not
26       completed under the agreement entered into under K.S.A. 75-5210a and
27       amendments thereto. The board may not advance or delay an inmate's
28       release date. Every inmate while on postrelease supervision shall remain
29       in the legal custody of the secretary of corrections and is subject to the
30       orders of the secretary.
31             (j) Before ordering the parole of any inmate, the Kansas parole board
32       shall have the inmate appear before either in person or via a video con-
33       ferencing format and shall interview the inmate unless impractical be-
34       cause of the inmate's physical or mental condition or absence from the
35       institution. Every inmate while on parole shall remain in the legal custody
36       of the secretary of corrections and is subject to the orders of the secretary.
37       Whenever the Kansas parole board formally considers placing an inmate
38       on parole and no agreement has been entered into with the inmate under
39       K.S.A. 75-5210a and amendments thereto, the board shall notify the in-
40       mate in writing of the reasons for not granting parole. If an agreement
41       has been entered under K.S.A. 75-5210a and amendments thereto and
42       the inmate has not satisfactorily completed the programs specified in the
43       agreement, or any revision of such agreement, the board shall notify the


21

  1       inmate in writing of the specific programs the inmate must satisfactorily
  2       complete before parole will be granted. If parole is not granted only
  3       because of a failure to satisfactorily complete such programs, the board
  4       shall grant parole upon the secretary's certification that the inmate has
  5       successfully completed such programs. If an agreement has been entered
  6       under K.S.A. 75-5210a and amendments thereto and the secretary of
  7       corrections has reported to the board in writing that the inmate has sat-
  8       isfactorily completed the programs required by such agreement, or any
  9       revision thereof, the board shall not require further program participa-
10       tion. However, if the board determines that other pertinent information
11       regarding the inmate warrants the inmate's not being released on parole,
12       the board shall state in writing the reasons for not granting the parole. If
13       parole is denied for an inmate sentenced for a crime other than a class A
14       or class B felony or an off-grid felony, the board shall hold another parole
15       hearing for the inmate not later than one year after the denial unless the
16       parole board finds that it is not reasonable to expect that parole would
17       be granted at a hearing if held in the next three years or during the interim
18       period of a deferral. In such case, the parole board may defer subsequent
19       parole hearings for up to three years but any such deferral by the board
20       shall require the board to state the basis for its findings. If parole is denied
21       for an inmate sentenced for a class A or class B felony or an off-grid
22       felony, the board shall hold another parole hearing for the inmate not
23       later than three years after the denial unless the parole board finds that
24       it is not reasonable to expect that parole would be granted at a hearing if
25       held in the next 10 years or during the interim period of a deferral. In
26       such case, the parole board may defer subsequent parole hearings for up
27       to 10 years but any such deferral shall require the board to state the basis
28       for its findings.
29             (k) Parolees and persons on postrelease supervision shall be assigned,
30       upon release, to the appropriate level of supervision pursuant to the cri-
31       teria established by the secretary of corrections.
32             (l) The Kansas parole board shall adopt rules and regulations in ac-
33       cordance with K.S.A. 77-415 et seq., and amendments thereto, not in-
34       consistent with the law and as it may deem proper or necessary, with
35       respect to the conduct of parole hearings, postrelease supervision reviews,
36       revocation hearings, orders of restitution, reimbursement of expenditures
37       by the state board of indigents' defense services and other conditions to
38       be imposed upon parolees or releasees. Whenever an order for parole or
39       postrelease supervision is issued it shall recite the conditions thereof.
40             (m) Whenever the Kansas parole board orders the parole of an in-
41       mate or establishes conditions for an inmate placed on postrelease su-
42       pervision, the board:
43             (1) Unless it finds compelling circumstances which would render a


22

  1       plan of payment unworkable, shall order as a condition of parole or post-
  2       release supervision that the parolee or the person on postrelease super-
  3       vision pay any transportation expenses resulting from returning the pa-
  4       rolee or the person on postrelease supervision to this state to answer
  5       criminal charges or a warrant for a violation of a condition of probation,
  6       assignment to a community correctional services program, parole, con-
  7       ditional release or postrelease supervision;
  8             (2) to the extent practicable, shall order as a condition of parole or
  9       postrelease supervision that the parolee or the person on postrelease su-
10       pervision make progress towards or successfully complete the equivalent
11       of a secondary education if the inmate has not previously completed such
12       educational equivalent and is capable of doing so;
13             (3) may order that the parolee or person on postrelease supervision
14       perform community or public service work for local governmental agen-
15       cies, private corporations organized not-for-profit or charitable or social
16       service organizations performing services for the community;
17             (4) may order the parolee or person on postrelease supervision to pay
18       the administrative fee imposed pursuant to K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 22-4529
19       unless the board finds compelling circumstances which would render pay-
20       ment unworkable; and
21             (5) unless it finds compelling circumstances which would render a
22       plan of payment unworkable, shall order that the parolee or person on
23       postrelease supervision reimburse the state for all or part of the expend-
24       itures by the state board of indigents' defense services to provide counsel
25       and other defense services to the person. In determining the amount and
26       method of payment of such sum, the parole board shall take account of
27       the financial resources of the person and the nature of the burden that
28       the payment of such sum will impose. Such amount shall not exceed the
29       amount claimed by appointed counsel on the payment voucher for indi-
30       gents' defense services or the amount prescribed by the board of indi-
31       gents' defense services reimbursement tables as provided in K.S.A. 22-
32       4522 and amendments thereto, whichever is less, minus any previous
33       payments for such services.
34             (n) If the court which sentenced an inmate specified at the time of
35       sentencing the amount and the recipient of any restitution ordered as a
36       condition of parole or postrelease supervision, the Kansas parole board
37       shall order as a condition of parole or postrelease supervision that the
38       inmate pay restitution in the amount and manner provided in the journal
39       entry unless the board finds compelling circumstances which would ren-
40       der a plan of restitution unworkable.
41             (o) Whenever the Kansas parole board grants the parole of an inmate,
42       the board, within 10 days of the date of the decision to grant parole, shall
43       give written notice of the decision to the county or district attorney of the


23

  1       county where the inmate was sentenced.
  2             (p) When an inmate is to be released on postrelease supervision, the
  3       secretary, within 30 days prior to release, shall provide the county or
  4       district attorney of the county where the inmate was sentenced written
  5       notice of the release date.
  6             (q) Inmates shall be released on postrelease supervision upon the
  7       termination of the prison portion of their sentence. Time served while
  8       on postrelease supervision will vest.
  9             (r) An inmate who is allocated regular good time credits as provided
10       in K.S.A. 22-3725 and amendments thereto may receive meritorious good
11       time credits in increments of not more than 90 days per meritorious act.
12       These credits may be awarded by the secretary of corrections when an
13       inmate has acted in a heroic or outstanding manner in coming to the
14       assistance of another person in a life threatening situation, preventing
15       injury or death to a person, preventing the destruction of property or
16       taking actions which result in a financial savings to the state.
17        Sec.  7. K.S.A. 21-4602 and 22-3716 and K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 21-4603,
18       21-4603d, 21-4610 and 22-3717 are hereby repealed.
19        (s) The provisions of subsections (d)(1)(A), (d)(1)(B), (d)(1)(C)
20       and (d)(1)(E) shall be applied retroactively as provided in subsec-
21       tion (t).
22             (t) For offenders sentenced prior to the effective date of this act
23       who are eligible for modification of their postrelease supervision
24       obligation, the department of corrections shall modify the period of
25       postrelease supervision as provided for by this section for offenders
26       convicted of severity level 9 and 10 crimes on the sentencing guide-
27       lines grid for nondrug crimes and severity level 4 crimes on the
28       sentencing guidelines grid for drug crimes on or before September
29       1, 2000; for offenders convicted of severity level 7 and 8 crimes on
30       the sentencing guidelines grid for nondrug crimes on or before No-
31       vember 1, 2000; and for offenders convicted of severity level 5 and
32       6 crimes on the sentencing guidelines grid for nondrug crimes and
33       severity level 3 crimes on the sentencing guidelines grid for drug
34       crimes on or before January 1, 2001.
35             Sec.  7. On and after July 1, 2000, K.S.A. 75-52,129 is hereby
36       amended to read as follows: 75-52,129. (a) The secretary of correc-
37       tions is hereby authorized to negotiate and enter into contracts with
38       Kansas cities and counties for the placement of inmates, who are
39       classified as medium custody or any higher custody or security clas-
40       sification, in facilities owned and operated by the cities and coun-
41       ties. If the secretary of corrections proposes to place any inmates
42       classified as medium custody or any higher custody classification
43       for confinement in facilities other than correctional or other insti-


24

  1       tutions or facilities owned and operated by the department of cor-
  2       rections or any other state agency, the secretary of corrections shall
  3       give first consideration to entering into contracts with Kansas cities
  4       and counties under this section before attempting to place any such
  5       inmate for confinement at any location outside the state of Kansas
  6       if the facilities to be provided under such contracts are substantially
  7       equal to facilities at locations outside the state of Kansas and if
  8       arrangements can be made in a timely manner. Except as provided
  9       in subsection (b), the provisions of this section and any contract or
10       preliminary letter of commitment entered into pursuant to this sec-
11       tion shall not apply to any minimum custody or community custody
12       status inmates, or any other custody or security classification lower
13       than medium custody, or to any inmate who may be placed in a
14       work release or prerelease program, center or facility by the sec-
15       retary of corrections, who is eligible for parole or who is placed
16       pursuant to the interstate corrections compact. Contracts entered
17       into pursuant to this section shall not be subject to competitive bid
18       requirements under K.S.A. 75-3739 and amendments thereto.
19             (b) The secretary shall not enter into any contract as provided in
20       subsection (a) with any city or county of this state for the placement of
21       inmates that does not provide that such city or county shall provide and
22       maintain appropriate and recognized standards of safety, health and
23       security.
24             Sec.  8. K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 22-3717 is hereby repealed.
25             Sec.  9. On and after July 1, 2000, K.S.A. 21-4602 and, 22-3716
26       and 75-52,129 and K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 21-4603, 21-4603d and 21-
27       4610 are hereby repealed.
28        Sec.  8. 10. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after
29       its publication in the statute book Kansas register.