Session of 2000
         
HOUSE BILL No. 2930
         
By Committee on Federal and State Affairs
         
2-9
         

10             AN  ACT concerning employees and employers; relating to workers com-
11             pensation; amending K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 44-532 and repealing the ex-
12             isting section.
13      
14       Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Kansas:
15             Section  1. K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 44-532 is hereby amended to read as
16       follows: 44-532. (a) Where the payment of compensation of the employee
17       or the employee's dependents is insured by a policy or policies, at the
18       expense of the employer, or the employer is a member of a qualified
19       group-funded workers compensation pool, the insurer or the qualified
20       group-funded workers compensation pool shall be subrogated to the
21       rights and duties under the workers compensation act of the employer so
22       far as appropriate, including the immunities provided by K.S.A. 44-501
23       and amendments thereto.
24             (b) Every employer shall secure the payment of compensation to the
25       employer's employees by insuring in one of the following ways: (1) By
26       insuring and keeping insured the payment of such compensation with an
27       insurance carrier authorized to transact the business of workers compen-
28       sation insurance in the state of Kansas; (2) by showing to the director that
29       the employer carries such employer's own risk and is what is known as a
30       self-insurer and by furnishing proof to the director of the employer's
31       financial ability to pay such compensation for the employer's self; (3) by
32       maintaining a membership in a qualified group-funded workers compen-
33       sation pool. The cost of carrying such insurance or risk shall be paid by
34       the employer and not the employee.
35             (c) The knowing and intentional failure of an employer to secure the
36       payment of workers compensation to the employer's employees as re-
37       quired in subsection (b) of this section is a class A misdemeanor:
38             (1) Class A nonperson misdemeanor, if the employer had a total gross
39       annual payroll for the preceding year of $20,000 or more but less than
40       $50,000;
41             (2) severity level 9, nonperson felony, if the employer had a total gross
42       annual payroll for the preceding year of $50,000 or more but less than
43       $100,000;


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  1             (3) severity level 7, nonperson felony, if the employer had a total gross
  2       annual payroll for the preceding year of $100,000 or more but less than
  3       $150,000;
  4             (4)severity level 6, nonperson felony, if the employer had a total gross
  5       annual payroll for the preceding year of $150,000 or more but less than
  6       $200,000;
  7             (5) severity level 5, nonperson felony, if the employer had a total gross
  8       annual payroll for the preceding year of $200,000 or more.
  9             (d) In addition, whenever the director has reason to believe that any
10       employer has engaged or is engaging in the knowing and intentional fail-
11       ure to secure the payment of workers compensation to the employer's
12       employees as required in subsection (b) of this section, the director shall
13       issue and serve upon such employer a statement of the charges with
14       respect thereto and shall conduct a hearing in accordance with the Kansas
15       administrative procedure act, wherein the employer may be liable to the
16       state for a civil penalty in an amount equal to twice the annual premium
17       the employer would have paid had such employer been insured or
18       $25,000, whichever amount is greater.
19             (e) The director shall not assess such a fine against a self-employed
20       subcontractor for failure of the subcontractor to secure compensation for
21       the subcontractor personally, however, the director shall enforce the pro-
22       visions of this section for failure of the subcontractor to secure compen-
23       sation for any other employee of the subcontractor as otherwise provided
24       by law.
25             (f) Any civil penalty imposed or final action taken under this section
26       shall be subject to review in accordance with the act for judicial review
27       of agency actions in the district court of Shawnee county.
28             (g) All moneys received under this section for costs assessed or mon-
29       etary penalties imposed shall be deposited in the state treasury and cred-
30       ited to the workers compensation fund.
31             (h)  (1) Every insurance carrier writing workers' compensation insur-
32       ance for any employment covered under the workers compensation act
33       shall file, with the director or the director's designee, written notice of
34       the issuance, nonrenewal or cancellation of a policy or contract of insur-
35       ance, or any endorsement, providing workers compensation coverage,
36       within 10 days after such issuance, nonrenewal or cancellation. Every such
37       insurance carrier shall file, with the director, written notice of all such
38       policies, contracts and endorsements in force on the effective date of this
39       act.
40             (2) Every employer covered by the workers compensation act who is
41       a qualified self-insurer shall give written notice to the director or the
42       director's designee, if such employer changes from a self-insurer status
43       to insuring through an insurance carrier or by maintaining a membership


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  1       in a qualified group-funded workers compensation pool, such notice to
  2       be given within 10 days after the effective date of such change. Every
  3       self-insurer shall file with the director annually a report verifying the
  4       employer's continuing ability to pay compensation to the employer's
  5       employees.
  6             (3) Every employer covered by the workers compensation act who is
  7       a member of a qualified group-funded workers compensation pool shall
  8       give written notice to the director or the director's designee, if such em-
  9       ployer changes from a group-funded workers compensation pool to in-
10       suring through an insurance carrier or becoming a self-insurer, such no-
11       tice to be given within 10 days after the effective date of such change.
12             (4) The mailing of any written notice or report required by this sub-
13       section (d) in a stamped envelope within the prescribed time shall comply
14       with the requirements of this subsection.
15             (5) The director shall provide by regulation for the forms of written
16       notices and reports required by this subsection (d).
17             (i) As used in this section, "qualified group-funded workers compen-
18       sation pool" means any qualified group-funded workers compensation
19       pool under K.S.A. 44-581 through 44-591 and amendments thereto or
20       any group-funded pool under the Kansas municipal group-funded pool
21       act which includes workers compensation and employers' liability under
22       the workers compensation act.
23             (j) A private firm shall not be eligible to apply to become a self-insurer
24       unless it has been in continuous operation for at least five years or is
25       purchasing an existing self-insured Kansas firm, plant or facility and the
26       operation of the purchased firm, plant or facility: (1) Has been in contin-
27       uous operation in Kansas for at least 10 years; (2) has generated an after-
28       tax profit of at least $1,000,000 annually for the preceding three consec-
29       utive years; and (3) has a ratio of debt to equity of not greater than 3.5
30       to 1. As used in this subsection, "debt" means the sum of long-term
31       borrowing maturing in excess of one year plus the current portion of long-
32       term borrowing plus short-term financial institution borrowing plus com-
33       mercial paper borrowing, and "equity" means the sum of the book value
34       of stock plus paid-in capital plus retained earnings. The method for cal-
35       culating the amount of security required of self-insureds shall be reviewed
36       by an actuary every five years, beginning in fiscal year 1997. The costs for
37       these actuarial studies shall be paid from the workers compensation fee
38       fund.
39             (k) A corporation or other entity whose current identity is attributable
40       to a merger or other transformation whereby the whole or a substantial
41       part of a previous entity's assets and income have been transferred to it,
42       and its liabilities have not increased beyond the financial review require-
43       ments of the director, which qualified under its previous identity as a self-


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  1       insurer under other provisions of this statute, and amendments thereto,
  2       may apply for renewal as a self-insurer under its new name. The director
  3       may grant the application for renewal if satisfied that the new entity meets
  4       all necessary financial criteria for renewal that would have been applied
  5       to the previous self-insured entity. An application under these provisions
  6       shall be limited to an entity seeking renewal based upon the prior self-
  7       insured status of another entity or entities. 
  8       Sec.  2. K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 44-532 is hereby repealed.
  9        Sec.  3. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after its
10       publication in the statute book.