Session of 2000
         
HOUSE BILL No. 2796
         
By Committee on Education
         
2-2
         

10             AN  ACT concerning school districts; requiring the development and
11             maintenance of early childhood education programs; providing for the
12             funding of such programs; authorizing the collection of fees for main-
13             tenance of full-day kindergarten; amending K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 72-6409
14             and repealing the existing section.
15      
16       Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Kansas:
17             New Section  1. As used in this act:
18             (a) "Board" means the board of education of any school district.
19             (b) "School district" means any public school district organized and
20       operating under the laws of this state.
21             (c) "Early childhood education program" means a program consisting
22       of a prekindergarten program for at-risk four year old children and a full-
23       day kindergarten program for at-risk and other children. An early child-
24       hood education program shall be available to children at the option of
25       their parents or guardian. The prekindergarten program shall be available
26       to children for not more than one year.
27             (d) "At-risk children" means children who have attained the age of
28       four years, have not completed kindergarten, and are eligible for free
29       meals under the national school lunch act.
30             (e) "State board" means the state board of education.
31             New Sec.  2. (a) The board of every school district: (1) Shall develop
32       and maintain an early childhood education program for children who are
33       residents of the school district; (2) may enter into cooperative or interlocal
34       agreements with one or more other boards for the development and
35       maintenance of an early childhood education program; (3) may contract
36       with private, nonprofit corporations or associations or with any public or
37       private agency or institution, whether located within or outside the state,
38       for the provision of services which are appropriate to an early childhood
39       education program; and (4) may apply for a grant of state moneys for the
40       purpose of financing that portion of the amount budgeted for mainte-
41       nance of the program that is not financed from any other source provided
42       by law.
43             (b) In order to be eligible to receive a grant of state moneys for the


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  1       development and maintenance of an early childhood education program,
  2       a board shall submit to the state board an application for a grant and a
  3       description of the program. The application and description shall be pre-
  4       pared in such form and manner as the state board shall require and shall
  5       be submitted at a time to be determined and specified by the state board.
  6       Approval by the state board of the program and the application is pre-
  7       requisite to the award of a grant. Each board which is awarded a grant
  8       under this act shall make such periodic and special reports of statistical
  9       and financial information to the state board as it may request.
10             New Sec.  3. (a) The state board shall adopt rules and regulations for
11       the administration of this act and shall:
12             (1) Establish standards and criteria for reviewing, evaluating and ap-
13       proving early childhood education programs and applications of school
14       districts for grants;
15             (2) evaluate and approve early childhood education programs;
16             (3) be responsible for awarding grants to school districts; and
17             (4) request of and receive from each school district which is awarded
18       a grant for development and maintenance of an early childhood education
19       program reports containing information with regard to the effectiveness
20       of the program.
21             (b) In evaluating and approving early childhood education programs
22       for the award of grants to school districts, the state board shall consider:
23             (1) The amounts budgeted by school districts for the development
24       and maintenance of early childhood education programs;
25             (2) the potential effectiveness of the early childhood education pro-
26       grams for which applications for the grant of state moneys are made; and
27             (3) comprehensiveness of the early childhood education programs for
28       which applications for the grant of state moneys are made.
29             (c) The amount of a grant to a school district shall be determined by
30       the state board as provided in this subsection. The state board shall: (1)
31       Determine the number of at-risk children participating in the early child-
32       hood education program maintained by the school district; (2) compute
33       50% of the amount of base state aid per pupil prescribed for the current
34       school year under the school district finance and quality performance act;
35       (3) multiply the amount computed under (2) by the number of at-risk
36       children determined under (1). The product is the amount of the grant
37       the school district is entitled to receive for the school year. Moneys re-
38       ceived by a school district through the award of a grant of state moneys
39       under this section shall be deposited in the early childhood education
40       fund of the district.
41             New Sec.  4. There is hereby established in every school district an
42       early childhood education program fund, which fund shall consist of all
43       moneys deposited therein or transferred thereto according to law. Not-


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  1       withstanding any other provision of law, all moneys received by the school
  2       district from whatever source for an early childhood education program
  3       maintained under this act shall be credited to the fund established by this
  4       section. Amounts deposited in the early childhood education program
  5       fund shall be used exclusively for the payment of expenses directly at-
  6       tributable to the program.
  7             New Sec.  5. The state board may provide any board, upon its request
  8       therefor, with technical advice and assistance regarding the development
  9       and operation of an early childhood education program or an application
10       for a grant of state moneys, and may make studies and gather and dis-
11       seminate information regarding materials, resources, procedures, and
12       personnel which are or may become available to assist school districts in
13       the development and operation of programs.
14             New Sec.  6. (a) Subject to the limitations specified in this subsection,
15       the board of education of any school district that maintains kindergarten
16       classes for a full school day consisting of not less than six hours may
17       prescribe and collect fees to off-set the costs incurred by the district as a
18       result of and directly attributable to maintenance of such classes. Fees
19       for maintenance of kindergarten classes for a full school day may be col-
20       lected only to the extent that the costs attributable to maintenance of
21       such classes are in excess of the amount for maintenance of kindergarten
22       that is financed from any other source provided by law. Fees for the
23       maintenance of kindergarten classes for a full school day may only be
24       assessed against and collected for pupils who attend such classes on a
25       voluntary basis. No such fees may be assessed against or collected for:
26       (1) Pupils who are required to attend such classes in accordance with
27       the provisions of law, rules and regulations of the state board of education
28       or policy of the board of education; or (2) pupils who are exceptional
29       children who are required to attend such classes in accordance with the
30       provisions of an individualized education plan; or (3) pupils who are at-
31       risk children.
32             (b) Revenues from fees collected by a board of education under this
33       section shall be deposited in the general fund of the school district, shall
34       be considered reimbursements to the district for the purpose of the
35       school district finance and quality performance act, and may be expended
36       whether the same have been budgeted or not and amounts so expended
37       shall not be considered operating expenses.
38             Sec.  7. K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 72-6409 is hereby amended to read as
39       follows: 72-6409. (a) "General fund" means the fund of a district from
40       which operating expenses are paid and in which is deposited the proceeds
41       from the tax levied under K.S.A. 72-6431, and amendments thereto, all
42       amounts of general state aid under this act, payments under K.S.A. 72-
43       7105a, and amendments thereto, payments of federal funds made avail-


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  1       able under the provisions of title I of public law 874, except amounts
  2       received for assistance in cases of major disaster and amounts received
  3       under the low-rent housing program, and such other moneys as are pro-
  4       vided by law.
  5             (b) "Operating expenses" means the total expenditures and lawful
  6       transfers from the general fund of a district during a school year for all
  7       purposes, except expenditures for the purposes specified in K.S.A. 72-
  8       6430, and amendments thereto.
  9             (c) "General fund budget" means the amount budgeted for operating
10       expenses in the general fund of a district.
11             (d) "Budget per pupil" means the general fund budget of a district
12       divided by the enrollment of the district.
13             (e) "Program weighted fund" means and includes the following funds
14       of a district: Transportation fund, vocational education fund, and bilingual
15       education fund.
16             (f) "Categorical fund" means and includes the following funds of a
17       district: Special education fund, food service fund, driver training fund,
18       adult education fund, adult supplementary education fund, area voca-
19       tional school fund, inservice education fund, parent education program
20       fund, summer program fund, extraordinary school program fund, early
21       childhood education program fund, and educational excellence grant pro-
22       gram fund. 
23       Sec.  8. K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 72-6409 is hereby repealed.
24        Sec.  9. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after its
25       publication in the statute book.