Session of 1998
HOUSE RESOLUTION No. 6010
By Representatives Pauls and Larkin, Boston, Cook, Dahl,
Dean, Hay-
zlett,
Henry, Hutchins, Jennison, Phill Kline, P. Long, Mayans, Mc-
Clure,
Mollenkamp, Morrison, Myers, O'Connor, Powers, Shallen-
burger,
Thimesch, Toplikar and Vickrey
2-6
12
A RESOLUTION requiring the attorney general to bring
action to de-
13 termine the
constitutionality of Kansas statutes, administrative orders
14 and executive orders
that allow the termination, or the use of state
15 funds or facilities in
the termination, of the lives of innocent human
16 beings including the
unborn.
17
18 WHEREAS, Section one of
the bill or rights of the constitution of
19 Kansas states that ``All men are possessed
of equal and inalienable natural
20 rights, among which are life, liberty, and
the pursuit of happiness.'' The
21 right to life, logically enumerated first,
is the basic, most fundamental
22 right without which all others are
meaningless; and
23 WHEREAS, The United
States supreme court has acknowledged that
24 those same rights, declared also in the
Declaration of Independence, are
25 so basic and fundamental that they ``may
not be subjected to vote; they
26 depend on the outcome of no elections.''
West Virginia State Board of
27 Education v. Barnette, 319 U.S. 624,
638 (1943); and
28 WHEREAS, The term
``men'' is accepted to include adult males,
29 women and children, in other words, all
human beings; and
30 WHEREAS, All medical and
scientific evidence increasingly acknowl-
31 edges and affirms that children before
birth share all the basic attributes
32 of human personality--that they in fact are
persons; the unborn child is
33 considered a person for purposes of
qualifying for medical care under the
34 federal medicaid program; modern medicine
treats unborn children as
35 patients; through ultrasound imaging and
other techniques we can see
36 the child's amazing development; by using
DNA profiling, before birth,
37 indeed, even before the new being is
implanted in her mother's womb,
38 we can be absolutely sure we are monitoring
the same individual from
39 fertilization or conception, or both,
through the various stages of growth;
40 and
41 WHEREAS, The United
States supreme court itself noted, the deci-
42 sion in Roe v. Wade, 410 U.S. 113,
159 (1973) rested upon an earlier
43 state of medical technology; the Court
further acknowledged in Roe v.
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1 Wade, 410 U.S. 113, 156, 157
(1973) that: ``If this suggestion of person-
2 hood is established, the appellants
case, of course, collapses, for the fetus'
3 right to life is then guaranteed
specifically by the Fourteenth Amend-
4 ment . . .''; the law
of the land today must recognize all of the medical
5 evidence and scientific facts;
and
6 WHEREAS, The
legislature of the state of Kansas has acknowledged,
7 even as recently as 1994, that a
human being exists before birth by re-
8 quiring the postponement of the
execution of a pregnant convict ``until
9 the child is born.'' (K.S.A.
22-4009(b)); and
10 WHEREAS, The Kansas
supreme court acknowledged in Smith v.
11 Deppish, 248 Kan. 217, 231 (1991)
that ``we humans create human off-
12 spring by transferring our DNA to our
children'' and that this is done
13 ``during reproduction..,'' also known
biologically as fertilization or con-
14 ception, or both. The Court further
acknowledged in Smith v. Deppish,
15 248 Kan. 217, 232 (1991) that ``each
person's'' DNA can be ``individual-
16 ized''; and
17 WHEREAS, The United
States supreme court has ruled that entities
18 that ``are humans, live, and have their
being'' cannot be ``nonpersons,''
19 stating further, ``They are clearly
`persons' within the meaning of the
20 Equal protection Clause of the Fourteenth
Amendment.'' Levy v. Loui-
21 siana, 391 U.S. 68, 70 (1968);
and
22 WHEREAS, A controversy
now exists when the pregnancy of a woman
23 constitutes the presence of a second person
in order to qualify for med-
24 icaid while at the same time allowing such
funds to be expended for the
25 purpose of terminating the lives of preborn
human beings by the proce-
26 dure commonly referred to as induced
abortion. Through the use of
27 matching funds in, and the administration
of, the medicaid program and
28 the use of state facilities in the
termination of the lives of innocent human
29 beings, the state has become a direct party
in violating section 1 of the
30 bill of rights of the constitution of
Kansas and the due process and equal
31 protection clause of the fifth and
fourteenth amendments to United States
32 Constitution. Slaughterhouse Cases,
83 U.S. 37, 80 (1872); Strauder v.
33 West Virginia (1879); Yick Wo v.
Hopkins, 118 U.S. 356, 357, 370 (1886);
34 Burton v. Wilmington Parking
Authority, 365 U.S. 715, 721-726 (1961);
35 Brown v. Topeka Board of Education,
387 U.S. 483, 490, 496 (1954); and
36 WHEREAS, The United
States supreme court holds that ``The very
37 purpose of a Bill of Rights was to withdraw
certain subjects from the
38 vicissitudes of political controversy, to
place them beyond the reach of
39 majorities and officials and to establish
them as legal principles to be
40 applied by the courts.'' West Virginia
State Board of Education v. Bar-
41 nette, 319 U.S. 624, 638 (1943);
and
42 WHEREAS, One of those
``legal principles,'' the court says, is ``one's
43 right to life'' which ``may not be
submitted to vote; they depend on the
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1 outcome of no elections.'' West
Virginia State Board of Education v.
2 Barnette, 319 U.S. 624, 638
(1943); and
3 WHEREAS, This
matter involves issues of law which have never been
4 resolved by the courts of the state
of Kansas except to the extent questions
5 have been raised in the Kansas
Supreme Court by City of Wichita vs.
6 Elizabeth A. Tilson, 253 Kan.
285 (1991): Now, therefore,
7 Be it resolved by
the House of Representative of the State of Kan-
8 sas: That, based on
undeniable medical, biological and scientific facts,
9 we do hereby acknowledge and affirm
that the unborn children in the
10 state of Kansas have an equal and
inalienable right to life from conception
11 and that allowing the termination of the
lives of innocent human beings
12 even before birth violates section 1 of the
bill of rights of the Kansas
13 constitution and the due process and equal
protection clause of the fifth
14 and fourteenth amendments to the United
States constitution; and
15 Be it further
resolved: That because state legislatures have been
ef-
16 fectively restrained from exercising any
authority to resolve this issue, we
17 call upon the courts to apply the legal
principle of the right to life to all
18 living human beings; and
19 Be it further
resolved: That in accordance with K.S.A. 75-702, the
20 attorney general of the state of Kansas is
hereby required to seek final
21 solution of this issue in the supreme court
of the state of Kansas and such
22 other courts as may be warranted; the
attorney general is further directed
23 to bring action in mandamus and quo
warranto against the governor as
24 chief executive officer of the state and
the secretary of social and reha-
25 bilitation services as administrative
officer of the medicaid program in
26 Kansas for the granting of a prospective
permanent injunction barring
27 the defendants from expending state funds
for the purpose of paying for
28 the termination of the lives of innocent
human beings, whether in utero
29 or ex utero; and the attorney general is
further directed and ordered to
30 plead to the court that upon conception
there is life, that this life is that
31 of a human being and to further plead to
the court to acknowledge and
32 affirm that this human being is an
``individual,'' a ``man,'' a ``person'' under
33 the constitution of the state of Kansas and
the constitution of the United
34 States of America. The most recent medical,
biological, and scientific facts
35 and developments, especially those
concerning the beginning of life and
36 the incontestable reliance on DNA profiling
as a positive means of iden-
37 tification, must be presented to the court
in support of the above-men-
38 tioned plea.
39