SENATE BILL No. 198
An Act relating to pharmacists and pharmacies; prescription
requirements;
amending K.S.A. 1997 Supp. 65-1637 and repealing the existing
section.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of
Kansas:
Section 1. K.S.A. 1997 Supp. 65-1637 is
hereby amended to read as
follows: 65-1637. In every store, shop or other place defined in
this act
as a ``pharmacy'' there shall be a pharmacist in charge and
the compound-
ing and putting up of prescriptions shall be limited to
pharmacists only
and, except as otherwise provided by law, the compounding and
dispens-
ing of prescriptions shall be limited to pharmacists only.
Except as oth-
erwise provided by the pharmacy act of this state, when a
pharmacist is
not in attendance at a pharmacy, the premises shall be enclosed
and
secured. Prescription orders may be written, oral
or, telephonic or by
electronic transmission unless prohibited by law. Blank
forms for written
prescription orders may have two signature lines. The
first If there are
two lines, one signature line shall state: ``Dispense as
written
.''
and the second other signature line
shall state: ``Brand exchange permis-
sible
.'' Prescriptions shall only be filled
or refilled in accord-
ance with the following requirements:
(a) All prescriptions shall be filled in strict
conformity with any di-
rections of the prescriber, except that a pharmacist who receives a
pre-
scription order for a brand name drug product may exercise
brand
exchange with a view toward achieving a lesser cost to the
purchaser
unless:
(1) The prescriber, in the case of a
prescription signed by the pre-
scriber and written on a blank form containing two signature lines,
signs
the first signature line following the statement
``dispense as written
,'' or
(2) the prescriber, in the case of a
prescription signed by the pre-
scriber, writes in the prescriber's own handwriting ``dispense as
written''
on the prescription, or
(3) the prescriber, in the case of a
prescription other than one in
writing signed by the prescriber, expressly indicates the
prescription is to
be dispensed as communicated, or
(4) the federal food and drug administration has
determined that a
drug product of the same generic name is not bioequivalent to the
pre-
scribed brand name prescription medication.
(b) Prescription orders shall be recorded in
writing by the pharmacist
and the record so made by the pharmacist shall constitute the
original
prescription to be dispensed by the pharmacist. This record, if
telephoned
by other than the physician shall bear the name of the person so
tele-
phoning. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed as altering
or af-
fecting in any way laws of this state or any federal act requiring
a written
prescription order.
(c) No prescription shall be refilled unless
authorized by the pre-
scriber either in the original prescription or by oral order which
is reduced
promptly to writing and filled by the pharmacist.
(d) If any prescription order contains a
provision that the prescription
may be refilled a specific number of times within or during any
particular
period, such prescription shall not be refilled except in strict
conformity
with such requirements.
(e) If a prescription order contains a statement
that during any par-
ticular time the prescription may be refilled at will, there shall
be no
limitation as to the number of times that such prescription may be
refilled
except that it may not be refilled after the expiration of the time
specified
or one year after the prescription was originally issued, whichever
occurs
first, except that a prescription may be refilled after such a
one-year pe-
riod if in the opinion of the prescriber continued renewal of the
prescrip-
tion does not present a medical risk to the patient.
(f) Any pharmacist who exercises brand exchange
and dispenses a less
expensive drug product shall not charge the purchaser more than
the
regular and customary retail price for the dispensed drug.
Nothing contained in this section shall be construed
as preventing a
pharmacist from refusing to fill or refill any prescription if in
the phar-
macist's professional judgment and discretion such pharmacist is of
the
opinion that it should not be filled or refilled.
Sec. 2. K.S.A. 1997 Supp. 65-1637 is hereby
repealed.
Sec. 3. This act shall take effect and be
in force from and after its
publication in the statute book.
I hereby certifiy that the above Bill originated in the
Senate, and passed that body
__________________________________
Senate concurred in
House amendments__________________________
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Passed the House
as amended __________________________
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Chief Clerk of the House.
|
Approved __________________________
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